[PATCH 4/9] drm/tyr: add per-file VM pool

From: Ke Sun via B4 Relay

Date: Tue Sep 01 2026 - 13:43:56 EST


From: Alvin Sun <alvin.sun@xxxxxxxxx>

Add a per-file VM pool using the IdPool for ID allocation
and an XArray for VM storage.

Signed-off-by: Alvin Sun <alvin.sun@xxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/gpu/drm/tyr/pool.rs | 102 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
drivers/gpu/drm/tyr/tyr.rs | 1 +
2 files changed, 103 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/tyr/pool.rs b/drivers/gpu/drm/tyr/pool.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..1745116930c3e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/tyr/pool.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 or MIT
+
+//! Per-drm-file VM id pool.
+
+use kernel::{
+ id_pool::IdPool,
+ new_mutex,
+ prelude::*,
+ sync::{
+ Arc,
+ ArcBorrow,
+ Mutex, //
+ },
+ xarray::{
+ AllocKind,
+ XArray, //
+ }, //
+};
+
+use crate::vm::Vm;
+
+/// Maximum number of VMs per open file. Matches panthor's
+/// `PANTHOR_MAX_VMS_PER_FILE`.
+pub(crate) const PANTHOR_MAX_VMS_PER_FILE: u32 = 32;
+
+/// Per-open-file pool of VMs.
+#[pin_data]
+pub(crate) struct VmPool<'drm> {
+ #[pin]
+ ids: Mutex<IdPool>,
+ #[pin]
+ vms: XArray<Arc<Vm<'drm>>>,
+}
+
+impl<'drm> VmPool<'drm> {
+ /// Creates a new [`VmPool`] with capacity for [`PANTHOR_MAX_VMS_PER_FILE`] VMs.
+ pub(crate) fn new() -> Result<impl PinInit<Self>> {
+ let ids = IdPool::with_capacity(PANTHOR_MAX_VMS_PER_FILE as usize, GFP_KERNEL)?;
+ Ok(pin_init!(Self {
+ ids <- new_mutex!(ids),
+ vms <- XArray::new(AllocKind::Alloc),
+ }))
+ }
+
+ /// Inserts a VM into the pool, returning the allocated ID.
+ pub(crate) fn add(&self, vm: ArcBorrow<'_, Vm<'drm>>) -> Result<u32> {
+ let id = {
+ let mut ids = self.ids.lock();
+ ids.find_unused_id(1).ok_or(ENOSPC)?.acquire()
+ };
+
+ let vm: Arc<Vm<'drm>> = vm.into();
+ let mut vms = self.vms.lock();
+ match vms.store(id, vm, GFP_KERNEL) {
+ Ok(previous) => {
+ // Drop the previous entry (expected `None`).
+ drop(previous);
+ Ok(id as u32)
+ }
+ Err(err) => {
+ // Drop the XArray spinlock before acquiring the `ids` mutex.
+ drop(vms);
+ // Release the stored entry and the pooled id.
+ drop(err.value);
+ let mut ids = self.ids.lock();
+ ids.release_id(id);
+ Err(err.error)
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Removes the VM with the given ID.
+ pub(crate) fn remove(&self, id: u32) -> Result<Arc<Vm<'drm>>> {
+ let mut vms = self.vms.lock();
+ match vms.remove(id as usize) {
+ Some(vm) => {
+ drop(vms);
+ let mut ids = self.ids.lock();
+ ids.release_id(id as usize);
+ Ok(vm)
+ }
+ None => Err(EINVAL),
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Gets the VM with the given ID.
+ pub(crate) fn get(&self, id: u32) -> Option<Arc<Vm<'drm>>> {
+ let vms = self.vms.lock();
+ let borrow = vms.get(id as usize)?;
+ Some(Arc::from(borrow))
+ }
+
+ /// Removes and returns the first VM in the pool.
+ pub(crate) fn pop_first(&self) -> Option<Arc<Vm<'drm>>> {
+ for id in 0..PANTHOR_MAX_VMS_PER_FILE {
+ if let Ok(vm) = self.remove(id) {
+ return Some(vm);
+ }
+ }
+ None
+ }
+}
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/tyr/tyr.rs b/drivers/gpu/drm/tyr/tyr.rs
index e7ec450bdc9c0..8c0c18c1a970b 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/tyr/tyr.rs
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/tyr/tyr.rs
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
mod gem;
mod gpu;
mod mmu;
+mod pool;
mod regs;
mod slot;
mod vm;

--
2.43.0