[PATCH 3/3] alpha: load the MMU context when switch_mm() switches the current task
From: Magnus Lindholm
Date: Fri Sep 04 2026 - 12:31:27 EST
ev5_switch_mm() only prepares the incoming PCB. The context is installed
by PAL_swpctx, which alpha_switch_to() issues against that PCB on the way
out of the scheduler.
Two callers reach switch_mm_irqs_off() without going through
alpha_switch_to(): kthread_use_mm(), which borrows an mm for the current
kernel thread, and sched_force_init_mm() on the CPU-hotplug teardown path.
Neither explicitly loads the context, so the task can carry on running
under whatever was loaded before while current->mm says otherwise. Its
user accesses can therefore resolve in the wrong address space, and
because do_page_fault() resolves faults against current->mm without
reloading, a fault taken that way repeats indefinitely.
sched_force_init_mm() needs CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU, which alpha does not
support, so kthread_use_mm() is the only one of the two reachable in
practice; the fix below tests the caller's identity rather than
special-casing either one.
The scheduler passes the incoming task, which is not current until
alpha_switch_to() runs; both direct callers pass current. Test for that
and load the context the way activate_mm() does. Both hold interrupts
disabled across switch_mm_irqs_off(), so this completes before any
shootdown can be taken and needs no asn_lock handshake.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Magnus Lindholm <linmag7@xxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/alpha/include/asm/mmu_context.h | 9 ++++++++-
1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/mmu_context.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/mmu_context.h
index a829f557396d..caa6a9c4e3ca 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/mmu_context.h
+++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/mmu_context.h
@@ -130,6 +130,8 @@ __get_new_mm_context(struct mm_struct *mm, long cpu)
return next;
}
+extern void __load_new_mm_context(struct mm_struct *);
+
__EXTERN_INLINE void
ev5_switch_mm(struct mm_struct *prev_mm, struct mm_struct *next_mm,
struct task_struct *next)
@@ -139,6 +141,12 @@ ev5_switch_mm(struct mm_struct *prev_mm, struct mm_struct *next_mm,
unsigned long mmc;
long cpu = smp_processor_id();
+ /* A direct switch never reaches alpha_switch_to(); load it here. */
+ if (next == current) {
+ __load_new_mm_context(next_mm);
+ return;
+ }
+
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
cpu_data[cpu].asn_lock = 1;
barrier();
@@ -160,7 +168,6 @@ ev5_switch_mm(struct mm_struct *prev_mm, struct mm_struct *next_mm,
task_thread_info(next)->pcb.asn = mmc & HARDWARE_ASN_MASK;
}
-extern void __load_new_mm_context(struct mm_struct *);
asmlinkage void do_page_fault(unsigned long address, unsigned long mmcsr,
long cause, struct pt_regs *regs);
--
2.43.0