Re: [PATCH net-next] dibs: Avoid inconsistent lockstate warning in dibs_lo_move_data()
From: Dust Li
Date: Fri Sep 04 2026 - 20:44:05 EST
On 2026-09-04 11:44:46, Alexandra Winter wrote:
>dibs->lock is acquired in process context and interrupt context
>(ism_handle_irq()). So always use spin_lock_irqsave() in process context.
>
>Note that this is not a real deadlock, as dibs_lo devices don't have
>any interrupt context.
>
>Example warning:
>[ 153.760872] ================================
>[ 153.760878] WARNING: inconsistent lock state
>[ 153.760885] 7.2.0-15871-g544d85de4dc2 #16 Not tainted
>[ 153.760891] --------------------------------
>[ 153.760896] inconsistent {IN-HARDIRQ-W} -> {HARDIRQ-ON-W} usage.
>[ 153.760901] python3/5134 [HC0[0]:SC0[2]:HE1:SE0] takes:
>[ 153.760909] 0001222c0fe72428 (&dibs->lock){?...}-{2:2}, at: dibs_lo_move_data+0x1ce/0x380
>[ 153.760932] {IN-HARDIRQ-W} state was registered at:
>[ 153.760937] __lock_acquire+0x59c/0x15d0
>[ 153.760947] lock_acquire.part.0+0x11c/0x290
>[ 153.760953] lock_acquire+0xb4/0x1e0
>[ 153.760959] _raw_spin_lock+0x58/0xb0
>[ 153.760966] ism_handle_irq+0x80/0x3f0 [ism]
>[ 153.760974] __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x282/0x920
>[ 153.760983] handle_irq_event_percpu+0x26/0xe0
>[ 153.760989] handle_percpu_irq+0x10e/0x1a0
>[ 153.760997] handle_irq_desc+0xa6/0x100
>[ 153.761003] zpci_floating_irq_handler+0x3ca/0x610
>[ 153.761011] do_airq_interrupt+0x206/0x500
>[ 153.761018] __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x282/0x920
>[ 153.761025] handle_irq_event_percpu+0x26/0xe0
>[ 153.761031] handle_percpu_irq+0x10e/0x1a0
>[ 153.761039] handle_irq_desc+0xa6/0x100
>[ 153.761045] do_irq_async+0xec/0x150
>[ 153.761052] do_io_irq+0x150/0x2e0
>[ 153.761060] io_int_handler+0xec/0x118
>[ 153.761066] arch_cpu_idle+0x120/0x130
>[ 153.761118] arch_cpu_idle+0xbe/0x130
>[ 153.761124] s390_enter_idle+0x20/0x30
>[ 153.761131] cpuidle_enter_state+0xb6/0x440
>[ 153.761138] cpuidle_enter+0x64/0xb0
>[ 153.761144] cpuidle_idle_call+0x174/0x380
>[ 153.761151] do_idle+0x16e/0x250
>[ 153.761157] cpu_startup_entry+0x70/0x80
>[ 153.761163] smp_start_secondary+0x36e/0x440
>[ 153.761171] restart_int_handler+0x72/0x88
>[ 153.761178] irq event stamp: 46536
>[ 153.761182] hardirqs last enabled at (46536): [<000127b697450a90>] __local_bh_enable_ip+0x140/0x270
>[ 153.761193] hardirqs last disabled at (46535): [<000127b697450b20>] __local_bh_enable_ip+0x1d0/0x270
>[ 153.761202] softirqs last enabled at (46532): [<000127b6185f82c8>] smc_close_active+0x438/0xba0 [smc]
>[ 153.761232] softirqs last disabled at (46534): [<000127b6185ee998>] smc_cdc_get_slot_and_msg_send+0x218/0x370 [smc]
>[ 153.761257]
> other info that might help us debug this:
>[ 153.761262] Possible unsafe locking scenario:
>
>[ 153.761267] CPU0
>[ 153.761271] ----
>[ 153.761274] lock(&dibs->lock);
>[ 153.761282] <Interrupt>
>[ 153.761286] lock(&dibs->lock);
>[ 153.761294]
> *** DEADLOCK ***
>
>[ 153.761299] locks held by python3/5134: 3, last CPU#1:
>[ 153.761305] #0: 0001222bab975f50 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#11){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __sock_release+0x7e/0x230
>[ 153.761329] #1: 0001222ba5450378 (sk_lock-AF_SMC){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: smc_close_active+0x438/0xba0 [smc]
>[ 153.761360] #2: 0001222ba54508a0 (&smc->conn.send_lock){+...}-{2:2}, at: smc_cdc_get_slot_and_msg_send+0x218/0x370 [smc]
>[ 153.761394]
> stack backtrace:
>[ 153.761400] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 5134 Comm: python3 Not tainted 7.2.0-15871-g544d85de4dc2 #16 PREEMPT
>[ 153.761406] Hardware name: IBM 3931 A01 703 (LPAR)
>[ 153.761408] Call Trace:
>[ 153.761409] [<000127b697366190>] dump_stack_lvl+0xe8/0x140
>[ 153.761415] [<000127b6975ccc8c>] print_usage_bug.part.0+0x2ec/0x3a0
>[ 153.761419] [<000127b6975cd454>] mark_lock_irq+0x714/0xa20
>[ 153.761422] [<000127b6975cda52>] mark_lock+0x2f2/0x790
>[ 153.761426] [<000127b6975ce2e6>] mark_usage+0x136/0x1c0
>[ 153.761430] [<000127b6975ce90c>] __lock_acquire+0x59c/0x15d0
>[ 153.761433] [<000127b6975cfa5c>] lock_acquire.part.0+0x11c/0x290
>[ 153.761437] [<000127b6975cfc84>] lock_acquire+0xb4/0x1e0
>[ 153.761441] [<000127b699d02a98>] _raw_spin_lock+0x58/0xb0
>[ 153.761444] [<000127b6992ca4fe>] dibs_lo_move_data+0x1ce/0x380
>[ 153.761449] [<000127b6185f0912>] smcd_tx_ism_write+0x182/0x250 [smc]
>[ 153.761469] [<000127b6185ee4c6>] smcd_cdc_msg_send+0x156/0x410 [smc]
>[ 153.761487] [<000127b6185ee9a2>] smc_cdc_get_slot_and_msg_send+0x222/0x370 [smc]
>[ 153.761507] [<000127b6185f8370>] smc_close_active+0x4e0/0xba0 [smc]
>[ 153.761526] [<000127b6185a293c>] __smc_release+0x4ac/0x6a0 [smc]
>[ 153.761546] [<000127b6185a2c6e>] smc_release+0x13e/0x480 [smc]
>[ 153.761565] [<000127b6994544d4>] __sock_release+0xa4/0x230
>[ 153.761569] [<000127b69945468c>] sock_close+0x2c/0x40
>[ 153.761573] [<000127b697e57180>] __fput+0x2f0/0x880
>[ 153.761579] [<000127b697e58440>] fput_close_sync+0xd0/0x1c0
>[ 153.761583] [<000127b697e4b3f0>] __s390x_sys_close+0x90/0xf0
>[ 153.761586] [<000127b699cdc19e>] __do_syscall+0x1be/0x5a0
>[ 153.761590] [<000127b699d04c7a>] system_call+0x72/0x90
>[ 153.761594] INFO: lockdep is turned off.
>
>Signed-off-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Dust Li <dust.li@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Best regards,
Dust