[PATCH v2 02/11] ASoC: SDCA: export PM helpers keyed on sdca_class_drv

From: Srinivas Kandagatla

Date: Mon Sep 07 2026 - 04:44:09 EST


The class PM callbacks pull sdca_class_drv out of drvdata, so the
built-in class_sdw_driver owns the drvdata slot. That works for the
generic case but blocks codec drivers that want to embed
sdca_class_drv in their own private struct -- they need drvdata for
their codec priv.

Split the four callbacks into exported helpers that take a
struct sdca_class_drv * directly:

sdca_class_system_suspend()
sdca_class_system_resume()
sdca_class_runtime_suspend()
sdca_class_runtime_resume()

Codec drivers can now compose these into their own dev_pm_ops without
going through drvdata.

For the built-in class_sdw_driver, add small dev_pm_ops wrappers that
fetch drv from drvdata, wire them into sdca_class_pm_ops, and export
the ops so any generic SDCA slave can pick them up as-is.

No functional change: the built-in class_sdw_driver keeps the same PM
semantics; only the internal plumbing shifts to operate on
sdca_class_drv instead of struct device *dev.

Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
.../soc/sdca => include/sound}/sdca_class.h | 19 +++++
sound/soc/sdca/sdca_class.c | 82 +++++++++++++++----
sound/soc/sdca/sdca_class_function.c | 2 +-
3 files changed, 84 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-)
rename {sound/soc/sdca => include/sound}/sdca_class.h (50%)

diff --git a/sound/soc/sdca/sdca_class.h b/include/sound/sdca_class.h
similarity index 50%
rename from sound/soc/sdca/sdca_class.h
rename to include/sound/sdca_class.h
index 57f7f8d08f49..15a180385202 100644
--- a/sound/soc/sdca/sdca_class.h
+++ b/include/sound/sdca_class.h
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
#include <linux/workqueue.h>

struct device;
+struct dev_pm_ops;
struct regmap;
struct sdw_slave;
struct sdca_function_data;
@@ -32,4 +33,22 @@ struct sdca_class_drv {
struct work_struct boot_work;
};

+/*
+ * PM helpers. Codec drivers embed sdca_class_drv in their own priv,
+ * own dev_set_drvdata(), and compose these into their own dev_pm_ops:
+ *
+ * static int wcd_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev) {
+ * struct wcd_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+ * return sdca_class_runtime_suspend(&priv->class);
+ * }
+ *
+ * The built-in class_sdw_driver in sdca_class.c uses sdca_class_pm_ops
+ * directly because it stashes the sdca_class_drv in drvdata itself.
+ */
+int sdca_class_runtime_suspend(struct sdca_class_drv *drv);
+int sdca_class_runtime_resume(struct sdca_class_drv *drv);
+int sdca_class_system_suspend(struct sdca_class_drv *drv);
+int sdca_class_system_resume(struct sdca_class_drv *drv);
+extern const struct dev_pm_ops sdca_class_pm_ops;
+
#endif /* __SDCA_CLASS_H__ */
diff --git a/sound/soc/sdca/sdca_class.c b/sound/soc/sdca/sdca_class.c
index d7444f442c71..88a29116a334 100644
--- a/sound/soc/sdca/sdca_class.c
+++ b/sound/soc/sdca/sdca_class.c
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@
#include <sound/sdca_function.h>
#include <sound/sdca_interrupts.h>
#include <sound/sdca_regmap.h>
-#include "sdca_class.h"
+#include <sound/sdca_class.h>

#define CLASS_SDW_ATTACH_TIMEOUT_MS 5000

@@ -194,30 +194,41 @@ static void class_sdw_remove(struct sdw_slave *sdw)
cancel_work_sync(&drv->boot_work);
}

-static int class_suspend(struct device *dev)
+/**
+ * sdca_class_system_suspend - SDCA class system suspend helper
+ * @drv: caller-owned sdca_class_drv.
+ *
+ * Codec drivers compose this into their own dev_pm_ops. Disables the
+ * SoundWire interrupt and forces runtime suspend of the underlying
+ * class regmap.
+ */
+int sdca_class_system_suspend(struct sdca_class_drv *drv)
{
- struct sdca_class_drv *drv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
int ret;

disable_irq(drv->sdw->irq);

- ret = pm_runtime_force_suspend(dev);
+ ret = pm_runtime_force_suspend(drv->dev);
if (ret) {
- dev_err(dev, "failed to force suspend: %d\n", ret);
+ dev_err(drv->dev, "failed to force suspend: %d\n", ret);
return ret;
}

return 0;
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(sdca_class_system_suspend, "SND_SOC_SDCA_CLASS");

-static int class_resume(struct device *dev)
+/**
+ * sdca_class_system_resume - SDCA class system resume helper
+ * @drv: caller-owned sdca_class_drv.
+ */
+int sdca_class_system_resume(struct sdca_class_drv *drv)
{
- struct sdca_class_drv *drv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
int ret;

- ret = pm_runtime_force_resume(dev);
+ ret = pm_runtime_force_resume(drv->dev);
if (ret) {
- dev_err(dev, "failed to force resume: %d\n", ret);
+ dev_err(drv->dev, "failed to force resume: %d\n", ret);
return ret;
}

@@ -225,11 +236,14 @@ static int class_resume(struct device *dev)

return 0;
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(sdca_class_system_resume, "SND_SOC_SDCA_CLASS");

-static int class_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
+/**
+ * sdca_class_runtime_suspend - SDCA class runtime suspend helper
+ * @drv: caller-owned sdca_class_drv.
+ */
+int sdca_class_runtime_suspend(struct sdca_class_drv *drv)
{
- struct sdca_class_drv *drv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
-
/*
* Whilst the driver doesn't power the chip down here, going into runtime
* suspend lets the SoundWire bus power down, which means the driver
@@ -239,10 +253,14 @@ static int class_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)

return 0;
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(sdca_class_runtime_suspend, "SND_SOC_SDCA_CLASS");

-static int class_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
+/**
+ * sdca_class_runtime_resume - SDCA class runtime resume helper
+ * @drv: caller-owned sdca_class_drv.
+ */
+int sdca_class_runtime_resume(struct sdca_class_drv *drv)
{
- struct sdca_class_drv *drv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
int ret;

ret = sdw_slave_wait_for_init(drv->sdw, CLASS_SDW_ATTACH_TIMEOUT_MS);
@@ -265,11 +283,39 @@ static int class_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)

return ret;
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(sdca_class_runtime_resume, "SND_SOC_SDCA_CLASS");
+
+/*
+ * Convenience dev_pm_ops used by the built-in class_sdw_driver, which
+ * stashes its sdca_class_drv in drvdata directly. Codec drivers that
+ * embed sdca_class_drv in their own priv compose their own dev_pm_ops
+ * using the sdca_class_*_suspend/resume helpers above.
+ */
+static int class_pm_system_suspend(struct device *dev)
+{
+ return sdca_class_system_suspend(dev_get_drvdata(dev));
+}
+
+static int class_pm_system_resume(struct device *dev)
+{
+ return sdca_class_system_resume(dev_get_drvdata(dev));
+}
+
+static int class_pm_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
+{
+ return sdca_class_runtime_suspend(dev_get_drvdata(dev));
+}
+
+static int class_pm_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
+{
+ return sdca_class_runtime_resume(dev_get_drvdata(dev));
+}

-static const struct dev_pm_ops class_pm_ops = {
- SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(class_suspend, class_resume)
- RUNTIME_PM_OPS(class_runtime_suspend, class_runtime_resume, NULL)
+const struct dev_pm_ops sdca_class_pm_ops = {
+ SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(class_pm_system_suspend, class_pm_system_resume)
+ RUNTIME_PM_OPS(class_pm_runtime_suspend, class_pm_runtime_resume, NULL)
};
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(sdca_class_pm_ops, "SND_SOC_SDCA_CLASS");

static const struct sdw_device_id class_sdw_id[] = {
SDW_SLAVE_ENTRY(0x01FA, 0x4245, 0),
@@ -282,7 +328,7 @@ MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(sdw, class_sdw_id);
static struct sdw_driver class_sdw_driver = {
.driver = {
.name = "sdca_class",
- .pm = pm_ptr(&class_pm_ops),
+ .pm = pm_ptr(&sdca_class_pm_ops),
},

.probe = class_sdw_probe,
diff --git a/sound/soc/sdca/sdca_class_function.c b/sound/soc/sdca/sdca_class_function.c
index cc7045dc26e6..10a2b031b572 100644
--- a/sound/soc/sdca/sdca_class_function.c
+++ b/sound/soc/sdca/sdca_class_function.c
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@
#include <sound/soc-component.h>
#include <sound/soc-dai.h>
#include <sound/soc.h>
-#include "sdca_class.h"
+#include <sound/sdca_class.h>
#include "sdca_function_device.h"

struct class_function_drv {
--
2.53.0