[PATCH v6 4/8] media: uapi: Add CAMSS ISP configuration definition
From: Loic Poulain
Date: Mon Sep 07 2026 - 07:18:02 EST
Add the uapi header qcom-camss-config.h defining the ISP parameter
structures used by the CAMSS Offline Processing Engine (OPE) driver.
This includes structures for white balance, chroma enhancement and
color correction configuration.
The block type enum is shared across CAMSS ISPs so that userspace only
has to deal with a single set of block identifiers.
Signed-off-by: Loic Poulain <loic.poulain@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
include/uapi/linux/qcom-camss-config.h | 212 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 212 insertions(+)
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/qcom-camss-config.h b/include/uapi/linux/qcom-camss-config.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..e3d6cc4df7de00345e8142c81392dd42338c6ead
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/qcom-camss-config.h
@@ -0,0 +1,212 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only WITH Linux-syscall-note */
+/*
+ * Qualcomm CAMSS ISP Driver - Userspace API
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. and/or its subsidiaries.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _UAPI_LINUX_QCOM_CAMSS_CONFIG_H
+#define _UAPI_LINUX_QCOM_CAMSS_CONFIG_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/media/v4l2-isp.h>
+
+/**
+ * enum camss_params_block_type - CAMSS ISP parameter block identifiers
+ *
+ * Each value identifies one ISP processing block. The value is placed in
+ * the @type field of &struct v4l2_isp_params_block_header.
+ *
+ * @CAMSS_PARAMS_OPE_WB_GAIN: white balance gains and offsets (CLC_WB),
+ * &struct camss_params_ope_wb_gain
+ * @CAMSS_PARAMS_OPE_CHROMA_ENHAN: RGB to YUV colour transfer matrix
+ * (CLC_CHROMA_ENHAN), &struct camss_params_ope_chroma_enhan
+ * @CAMSS_PARAMS_OPE_COLOR_CORRECT: colour correction matrix (CLC_CC),
+ * &struct camss_params_ope_color_correct
+ * @CAMSS_PARAMS_OPE_GAMMA: per-channel gamma correction curves (CLC_GLUT),
+ * &struct camss_params_ope_gamma
+ */
+enum camss_params_block_type {
+ CAMSS_PARAMS_OPE_WB_GAIN = 1,
+ CAMSS_PARAMS_OPE_CHROMA_ENHAN = 2,
+ CAMSS_PARAMS_OPE_COLOR_CORRECT = 3,
+ CAMSS_PARAMS_OPE_GAMMA = 4,
+};
+
+/* Number of entries in each gamma channel LUT. */
+#define CAMSS_OPE_GAMMA_LUT_SIZE 256
+
+/**
+ * struct camss_params_ope_wb_gain - White Balance gains
+ *
+ * Implements the CLC_WB pipeline module. The pipeline applies three
+ * sequential operations per channel:
+ * 1. Subtract sub-offset (black-level subtraction)
+ * 2. Multiply by gain (colour balance)
+ * 3. Add add-offset (output pedestal)
+ *
+ * Gains are 15uQ10 (15-bit unsigned, 10 fractional bits). Offsets
+ * are 16-bit unsigned, normalised to full input scale (65535 = 1.0)
+ *
+ * @header: block header; @header.type = CAMSS_PARAMS_OPE_WB_GAIN
+ * @g_gain: green channel gain (15uQ10, 1024 = 1.0)
+ * @b_gain: blue channel gain (15uQ10, 1024 = 1.0)
+ * @r_gain: red channel gain (15uQ10, 1024 = 1.0)
+ * @g_sub: green sub-offset, subtracted before gain (16u)
+ * @b_sub: blue sub-offset, subtracted before gain (16u)
+ * @r_sub: red sub-offset, subtracted before gain (16u)
+ * @g_add: green add-offset, added after gain (16u)
+ * @b_add: blue add-offset, added after gain (16u)
+ * @r_add: red add-offset, added after gain (16u)
+ * @_pad: padding for 64-bit alignment, must be zero
+ */
+struct camss_params_ope_wb_gain {
+ struct v4l2_isp_params_block_header header;
+ __u16 g_gain;
+ __u16 b_gain;
+ __u16 r_gain;
+ __u16 g_sub;
+ __u16 b_sub;
+ __u16 r_sub;
+ __u16 g_add;
+ __u16 b_add;
+ __u16 r_add;
+ __u16 _pad[3];
+} __attribute__((aligned(8)));
+
+/**
+ * struct camss_params_ope_chroma_enhan - RGB to YUV colour transfer matrix
+ *
+ * Implements the CLC_CHROMA_ENHAN pipeline module. All coefficients are
+ * signed 12-bit fixed-point Q3.8 (range roughly -8.0 to +7.996).
+ *
+ * RGB2Y - Luma (Y) coefficients
+ * Y = v0 * R + v1 * G + v2 * B
+ *
+ * @luma_v0: R-to-Y coefficient (12sQ8)
+ * @luma_v1: G-to-Y coefficient (12sQ8)
+ * @luma_v2: B-to-Y coefficient (12sQ8)
+ * @luma_k: Y output offset (9s, 0 = no offset)
+ *
+ * RGB2Cb - Chroma (Cb) coefficients
+ * Cb = a x ((B - G) + b(R - G)) + KCb
+ * with:
+ * a = ap, when (B-G) + b(R-G) > 0; a = am, when (B-G) + b(R-G) ≤ 0;
+ * b = bp when (R-G) > 0; b = bm when (R-G) ≤ 0
+ *
+ * @coeff_ap: Cb positive coefficient (12sQ8)
+ * @coeff_am: Cb negative coefficient (12sQ8)
+ * @coeff_bp: Cb positive coefficient (12sQ8)
+ * @coeff_bm: Cb negative coefficient (12sQ8)
+ * @kcb: Cb output offset (11s)
+ *
+ * RGB2Cr - Chroma (Cr) coefficients:
+ * Cr = c x ((R - G) + d(B - G)) + KCr
+ * with:
+ * c = cp, when (R-G) + d(B-G) > 0; c = cm, when (R-G) + d(B-G) ≤ 0
+ * d = dp when (B-G) > 0; d = dm when (B-G) ≤ 0
+ *
+ * @coeff_cp: Cr positive coefficient (12sQ8)
+ * @coeff_cm: Cr negative coefficient (12sQ8)
+ * @coeff_dp: Cr positive coefficient (12sQ8)
+ * @coeff_dm: Cr negative coefficient (12sQ8)
+ * @kcr: Cr output offset (11s)
+ *
+ * @header: generic block header; @header.type = CAMSS_PARAMS_OPE_CHROMA_ENHAN
+ * @_pad: padding for 64-bit alignment, must be zero
+ */
+struct camss_params_ope_chroma_enhan {
+ struct v4l2_isp_params_block_header header;
+ __u16 luma_v0;
+ __u16 luma_v1;
+ __u16 luma_v2;
+ __u16 luma_k;
+ __u16 coeff_ap;
+ __u16 coeff_am;
+ __u16 coeff_bp;
+ __u16 coeff_bm;
+ __u16 coeff_cp;
+ __u16 coeff_cm;
+ __u16 coeff_dp;
+ __u16 coeff_dm;
+ __u16 kcb;
+ __u16 kcr;
+ __u16 _pad[2];
+} __attribute__((aligned(8)));
+
+/**
+ * struct camss_params_ope_color_correct - colour correction matrix
+ *
+ * Implements the CLC_CC pipeline module. The matrix computes:
+ * Out_ch0 (G) = a0*G + b0*B + c0*R + k0
+ * Out_ch1 (B) = a1*G + b1*B + c1*R + k1
+ * Out_ch2 (R) = a2*G + b2*B + c2*R + k2
+ *
+ * @header: block header; @header.type = CAMSS_PARAMS_OPE_COLOR_CORRECT
+ * @a: G-input coefficients per output channel (12s;
+ * a[0]=Out_G, a[1]=Out_B, a[2]=Out_R)
+ * @b: B-input coefficients (12s)
+ * @c: R-input coefficients (12s)
+ * @k: per-output-channel offsets (typically 9s effective)
+ * @qfactor: Q-format selector (2u):
+ * 0 = 12sQ7 (range ~-16.0 .. +15.992)
+ * 1 = 12sQ8 (range ~-8.0 .. +7.996)
+ * 2 = 12sQ9 (range ~-4.0 .. +3.998)
+ * 3 = 12sQ10 (range ~-2.0 .. +1.999)
+ * @_pad: padding for 64-bit alignment, must be zero
+ */
+struct camss_params_ope_color_correct {
+ struct v4l2_isp_params_block_header header;
+ __u16 a[3];
+ __u16 b[3];
+ __u16 c[3];
+ __u16 k[3];
+ __u16 qfactor;
+ __u16 _pad[3];
+} __attribute__((aligned(8)));
+
+/**
+ * struct camss_params_ope_gamma - per-channel gamma correction curves
+ *
+ * Implements the CLC_GLUT pipeline module, applied in the RGB domain. It
+ * holds one independent lookup table per colour channel. Each table is a
+ * direct (not segmented) map of input level to output level.
+ *
+ * Each table has @CAMSS_OPE_GAMMA_LUT_SIZE (256) entries of 16-bit unsigned
+ * output. Each entry holds an X-bit output value depending on internal bus,
+ * the upper bits are ignored by the hardware.
+ *
+ * On Agatti OPE, The module maps a 12-bit input to an 8-bit output, the top
+ * 8 input bits index the table and the low 4 bits are used to linearly
+ * interpolate between adjacent entries. Entry i therefore represents the
+ * output for input level i/255 of full scale.
+ * Output range: 0x00 = black, 0xFF = white.
+ *
+ * How to fill a curve (same on all three channels for pure luminance
+ * gamma; different curves per channel additionally shift colour balance):
+ *
+ * Identity (pass-through, gamma 1.0):
+ * lut[i] = i; // i = 0..255
+ *
+ * Encode with gamma g (e.g. sRGB-like, g = 2.2):
+ * lut[i] = round(pow(i / 255.0, 1.0 / g) * 255.0);
+ *
+ * @header: block header; @header.type = CAMSS_PARAMS_OPE_GAMMA
+ * @glut: green channel gamma curve
+ * @blut: blue channel gamma curve
+ * @rlut: red channel gamma curve
+ */
+struct camss_params_ope_gamma {
+ struct v4l2_isp_params_block_header header;
+ __u16 glut[CAMSS_OPE_GAMMA_LUT_SIZE];
+ __u16 blut[CAMSS_OPE_GAMMA_LUT_SIZE];
+ __u16 rlut[CAMSS_OPE_GAMMA_LUT_SIZE];
+} __attribute__((aligned(8)));
+
+#define CAMSS_PARAMS_OPE_MAX_PAYLOAD \
+ (sizeof(struct camss_params_ope_wb_gain) +\
+ sizeof(struct camss_params_ope_chroma_enhan) +\
+ sizeof(struct camss_params_ope_color_correct) +\
+ sizeof(struct camss_params_ope_gamma))
+
+#endif /* _UAPI_LINUX_QCOM_CAMSS_CONFIG_H */
--
2.34.1