Re: [PATCH v2 0/5] read proc/pid/smaps_rollup under per-vma lock

From: Xueyuan Chen

Date: Tue Sep 08 2026 - 12:28:28 EST



On Sun, Sep 06, 2026 at 11:39:13PM -0700, Suren Baghdasaryan wrote:
>proc/pid/smaps_rollup can be read using the combination of RCU and
>VMA read locks, similar to proc/pid/{maps|smaps|numa_maps}. RCU is
>required to safely traverse the VMA tree and VMA lock stabilizes the
>VMA being processed and the pagetable walk.
>Note that we have to keep the logic to drop mmap_lock on contention
>because even when using per-VMA locks we might have to fall back to
>holding the mmap_lock.
>

Hi Suren,

I tested this series on my arm64 24-core machine, using the same
command:

run-proc-vs-map.sh --nsamples 20 --rawdata -- \
--busyduration 2 --procfile smaps_rollup

baseline:
Median Minimum Maximum
0.132 0.121 2.600
0.132 0.123 2.768
0.132 0.123 2.804
0.132 0.125 2.835
0.132 0.125 2.837
0.132 0.125 2.849
0.132 0.125 2.858
0.132 0.125 2.888
0.132 0.130 2.894
0.132 0.132 2.896
0.132 0.132 2.915
0.132 0.134 2.921
0.132 0.134 2.927
0.132 0.137 2.945
0.132 0.141 2.984
0.132 0.246 3.004
0.132 0.270 3.381
0.132 1.316 3.533
0.132 1.321 3.551
0.132 1.343 3.924

patched:
Median Minimum Maximum
0.006 0.006 1.950
0.006 0.006 1.955
0.006 0.006 1.955
0.006 0.006 1.956
0.006 0.006 1.956
0.006 0.006 1.957
0.006 0.006 1.958
0.006 0.006 1.959
0.006 0.006 1.959
0.006 0.006 1.961
0.006 0.006 1.962
0.006 0.006 1.963
0.006 0.006 1.964
0.006 0.006 1.966
0.006 0.006 1.969
0.006 0.006 1.976
0.006 0.006 1.982
0.006 0.006 1.995
0.006 0.006 1.996
0.006 0.006 2.043

So the median is 0.132 -> 0.006 ms, about 22x, and the worst case
drops from 3.9 to 2.0 ms.

Tested-by: Xueyuan Chen <xueyuan.chen21@xxxxxxxxx>

Thanks,
Xueyuan

>The first 3 patches are cleanups making later change simpler. The main
>change is in patch 4. Patch 5 extends existing proc-maps-race tearing
>test to verify smaps_rollup content.
>
>Changes since v1 [1]
>- removed helper functions which are not needed after per-VMA locks
>became unconditional in [2];
>- added a cover letter, per Lorenzo Stoakes and David Hildenbrand;
>- removed is_mmap_lock_contended() as it's no more needed after [2],
>per David Hildenbrand;
>- fixed typos, per Lorenzo Stoakes and David Hildenbrand;
>- refactored duplicate error checks, per Lorenzo Stoakes;
>- eliminated special case of start=0 in smap_gather_stats(),
>per Lorenzo Stoakes;
>- updated comments, per Lorenzo Stoakes;
>- moved original comment about 4 possible cases when mmap lock is
>dropped into patch 4 changelog;
>- added smaps_rollup testing into proc-maps-race test.
>
>[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260606015729.1837935-1-surenb@xxxxxxxxxx/
>[2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260813193433.3318288-1-surenb@xxxxxxxxxx/
>
>Suren Baghdasaryan (5):
> proc/task_mmu: remove unnecessary helpers
> proc/task_mmu: remove unnecessary inlines in function definitions
> proc/task_mmu: remove special-casing of smap_gather_stats() start
> parameter
> proc/task_mmu: read proc/pid/smaps_rollup under per-vma lock
> selftests/proc: add /proc/pid/smaps_rollup tearing tests
>
> fs/proc/task_mmu.c | 280 +++++++-----------
> tools/testing/selftests/proc/proc-maps-race.c | 187 +++++++++++-
> 2 files changed, 291 insertions(+), 176 deletions(-)
>
>
>base-commit: e3fc12b08aadde9cec7b3799ac0e0c9a1aa245c4
>--
>2.55.0.979.g7e5102b832-goog
>
>