Re: [PATCH V2 1/4] dmaengine: Add support to configure and read IRQ coalescing parameters

From: Vinod Koul

Date: Wed Sep 09 2026 - 09:58:24 EST


On 07-09-26, 20:23, Gupta, Suraj wrote:
>
> Hi Vinod,
> On 8/25/2025 5:00 PM, Vinod Koul wrote:
> > Caution: This message originated from an External Source. Use proper caution when opening attachments, clicking links, or responding.
> >
> >
> > On 23-07-25, 11:49, Gupta, Suraj wrote:
> > > > > struct dma_slave_caps {
> > > > > u32 src_addr_widths;
> > > > > @@ -520,6 +528,8 @@ struct dma_slave_caps {
> > > > > bool cmd_terminate;
> > > > > enum dma_residue_granularity residue_granularity;
> > > > > bool descriptor_reuse;
> > > > > + u32 coalesce_cnt;
> > > > > + u32 coalesce_usecs;
> > > >
> > > > Why not selectively set interrupts for the descriptor. The dma descriptors are in order,
> > > > so one a descriptor is notified and complete, you can also complete the descriptors
> > > > before that. I would suggest to use that rather than define a new interface for this
> > > >
> > >
> > > The reason I used struct dma_slave_config to pass coalesce and delay information to DMA driver is that the coalesce count is configured per channel in AXI DMA channel control register[1].
> > > AXI DMA IP doesn't have provision to set interrupt per descriptor[2].
> > > I can explore other ways to pass this information via struct dma_async_tx_descriptor or metadata, or any other way.
> > > Please let me know your thoughts.
> >
> > dma_async_tx_descriptor has dma_ctrl_flags and one of them is
> > DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT which you can set for a descriptor and control when
> > you get the interrupt
> >
> > I am not a fan of adding custom interfaces.
> >
> > --
> > ~Vinod
>
> Apologies for reviving this old thread. I got pulled onto other work and am
> now picking this back up.
> Reposting the context below so we can converge on the interface direction.
>
> As mentioned earlier, interrupt coalescing on AXI DMA/MCDMA is a per-channel
> configuration (IRQThreshold + IRQDelay), not a per-descriptor attribute.
> Because of this, DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT does not map cleanly to the underlying
> hardware model:
>
> - The coalescing delay is a per-channel timeout expressed in microseconds,
> whereas a boolean flag cannot represent a time-based value.
> - Linux Dynamic Interrupt Moderation (DIM) adjusts both the coalescing
> threshold and delay at runtime, requiring an atomic per-channel update.
> Flags on already queued descriptors cannot provide this capability.
>
> DIM is important for modern Ethernet drivers because it balances throughput,
> latency, and CPU overhead at high speeds.
>
> If adding a new interface to configure interrupt moderation parameters for
> networking clients using DMAEngine is not preferred, would either of the
> following approaches be acceptable?
>
> - Passing the coalescing parameters through per-descriptor metadata, or
> - Using the existing Xilinx-specific struct xilinx_vdma_config from
> include/linux/dma/xilinx_dma.h, which already provides coalesce and delay
> fields.
>
> I initially avoided the latter in favor of a standard dmaengine interface
> that could be used by other networking clients utilizing DMAEngine. However,
> I'm open to either approach if it aligns better with the subsystem's
> direction.

Given the above description, I somehow didnt feel that you can use
existing flags. It is setting the flag per descriptor applies for that
channel imo...

--
~Vinod