Re: [PATCH v2 2/4] tools/bootconfig: Consolidate xbc_init() to error message wrapper

From: Sang-Heon Jeon

Date: Sat Sep 12 2026 - 10:07:34 EST


On Fri, Sep 11, 2026 at 11:13 PM Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
<mhiramat@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> From: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@xxxxxxxxxx>
>
> Use init_xbc_with_error() for all bootconfig initialization in the
> bootconfig tool instead of showing errors in different way.
>
> This simplifies the code logic and make it easy to maintain.
>
> Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> Changes in v2:
> - Remove redundant buffer copy in init_xbc_with_error().
> ---
> tools/bootconfig/main.c | 100 ++++++++++++++++++++---------------------------
> 1 file changed, 43 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/tools/bootconfig/main.c b/tools/bootconfig/main.c
> index aff169ba75b8..652e491b9c33 100644
> --- a/tools/bootconfig/main.c
> +++ b/tools/bootconfig/main.c
> @@ -21,6 +21,39 @@
> #define BOOTCONFIG_FOOTER_SIZE \
> (sizeof(uint32_t) * 2 + BOOTCONFIG_MAGIC_LEN)
>
> +static void show_xbc_error(const char *data, const char *msg, int pos)
> +{
> + int lin = 1, col, i;
> +
> + if (pos < 0) {
> + pr_err("Error: %s.\n", msg);
> + return;
> + }
> +
> + /* Note that pos starts from 0 but lin and col should start from 1. */
> + col = pos + 1;
> + for (i = 0; i < pos; i++) {
> + if (data[i] == '\n') {
> + lin++;
> + col = pos - i;
> + }
> + }
> + pr_err("Parse Error: %s at %d:%d\n", msg, lin, col);
> +
> +}
> +
> +static int init_xbc_with_error(char *buf, int len)
> +{
> + const char *msg;
> + int ret, pos;
> +
> + ret = xbc_init(buf, len, &msg, &pos);
> + if (ret < 0)
> + show_xbc_error(buf, msg, pos);
> +
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> static int xbc_show_value(struct xbc_node *node, bool semicolon)
> {
> const char *val, *eol;
> @@ -197,7 +230,6 @@ static int load_xbc_from_initrd(int fd, char **buf)
> int ret;
> uint32_t size = 0, csum = 0, rcsum;
> char magic[BOOTCONFIG_MAGIC_LEN];
> - const char *msg;
>
> ret = fstat(fd, &stat);
> if (ret < 0)
> @@ -249,52 +281,9 @@ static int load_xbc_from_initrd(int fd, char **buf)
> return -EINVAL;
> }
>
> - ret = xbc_init(*buf, size, &msg, NULL);
> - /* Wrong data */
> - if (ret < 0) {
> - pr_err("parse error: %s.\n", msg);
> - return ret;
> - }
> -
> - return size;
> -}
> -
> -static void show_xbc_error(const char *data, const char *msg, int pos)
> -{
> - int lin = 1, col, i;
> -
> - if (pos < 0) {
> - pr_err("Error: %s.\n", msg);
> - return;
> - }
> -
> - /* Note that pos starts from 0 but lin and col should start from 1. */
> - col = pos + 1;
> - for (i = 0; i < pos; i++) {
> - if (data[i] == '\n') {
> - lin++;
> - col = pos - i;
> - }
> - }
> - pr_err("Parse Error: %s at %d:%d\n", msg, lin, col);
> + ret = init_xbc_with_error(*buf, size);
>
> -}
> -
> -static int init_xbc_with_error(char *buf, int len)
> -{
> - char *copy = strdup(buf);
> - const char *msg;
> - int ret, pos;
> -
> - if (!copy)
> - return -ENOMEM;
> -
> - ret = xbc_init(buf, len, &msg, &pos);
> - if (ret < 0)
> - show_xbc_error(copy, msg, pos);
> - free(copy);
> -
> - return ret;
> + return ret < 0 ? ret : size;
> }
>
> static int show_xbc_kernel_cmdline(void)
> @@ -423,9 +412,8 @@ static int apply_xbc(const char *path, const char *xbc_path)
> char *buf, *data;
> size_t total_size;
> struct stat stat;
> - const char *msg;
> uint32_t size, csum;
> - int pos, pad;
> + int pad;
> int ret, fd;
>
> ret = load_xbc_file(xbc_path, &buf);
> @@ -438,6 +426,13 @@ static int apply_xbc(const char *path, const char *xbc_path)
> size++;
> csum = xbc_calc_checksum(buf, size);
>
> + /* Verify the data format */
> + ret = init_xbc_with_error(buf, size);
> + if (ret < 0) {
> + free(buf);
> + return ret;
> + }
> +
> /* Backup the bootconfig data */
> data = calloc(size + BOOTCONFIG_ALIGN + BOOTCONFIG_FOOTER_SIZE, 1);
> if (!data) {
> @@ -446,15 +441,6 @@ static int apply_xbc(const char *path, const char *xbc_path)
> }
> memcpy(data, buf, size);
>
> - /* Check the data format */
> - ret = xbc_init(buf, size, &msg, &pos);
> - if (ret < 0) {
> - show_xbc_error(data, msg, pos);
> - free(data);
> - free(buf);
> -
> - return ret;
> - }
> printf("Apply %s to %s\n", xbc_path, path);
> xbc_get_info(&ret, NULL);
> printf("\tNumber of nodes: %d\n", ret);
>

Reviewed-by: Sang-Heon Jeon <ekffu200098@xxxxxxxxx>