[PATCH v6 1/1] xfs: prevent close() from hanging on frozen filesystems

From: Aditya Prakash Srivastava

Date: Mon Sep 14 2026 - 05:45:11 EST


When a file is closed, xfs_file_release() attempts to trim speculative
post-EOF blocks. This requires allocating a transaction, which blocks
indefinitely if the filesystem is frozen.

Fix the hang by wrapping the preallocation cleanup block with
sb_start_write_trylock() and xfs_ilock_nowait() to bypass the trim
best-effort when the filesystem is frozen or locking fails.

Suggested-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Aditya Prakash Srivastava <aditya.ansh182@xxxxxxxxx>
---
fs/xfs/xfs_file.c | 22 +++++++++++++---------
1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_file.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_file.c
index d8202da15aca..dd6d2e08faff 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/xfs_file.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_file.c
@@ -1872,17 +1872,21 @@ xfs_file_release(
return 0;

/*
- * If we can't get the iolock just skip truncating the blocks past EOF
- * because we could deadlock with the mmap_lock otherwise. We'll get
- * another chance to drop them once the last reference to the inode is
- * dropped, so we'll never leak blocks permanently.
+ * If we can't get the iolock or if the filesystem is frozen, just skip
+ * truncating the blocks past EOF because we could deadlock with the
+ * mmap_lock or hang the close() call. We'll get another chance to drop
+ * them once the last reference to the inode is dropped, so we'll never
+ * leak blocks permanently.
*/
if (!xfs_iflags_test(ip, XFS_EOFBLOCKS_RELEASED) &&
- xfs_ilock_nowait(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL)) {
- if (xfs_can_free_eofblocks(ip) &&
- !xfs_iflags_test_and_set(ip, XFS_EOFBLOCKS_RELEASED))
- xfs_free_eofblocks(ip);
- xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
+ sb_start_write_trylock(mp->m_super)) {
+ if (xfs_ilock_nowait(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL)) {
+ if (xfs_can_free_eofblocks(ip) &&
+ !xfs_iflags_test_and_set(ip, XFS_EOFBLOCKS_RELEASED))
+ xfs_free_eofblocks(ip);
+ xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
+ }
+ sb_end_write(mp->m_super);
}

return 0;
--
2.47.3