Re: [PATCH] iio: dummy: free software device on configfs release

From: David Lechner

Date: Mon Sep 14 2026 - 12:37:41 EST


On 9/14/26 6:54 AM, Guangshuo Li wrote:
> iio_dummy_probe() allocates struct iio_sw_device with kzalloc_obj().
> The error paths free it, but after successful registration the normal
> removal path only frees the contained IIO device, leaving the software
> device allocation behind.
>
> The software device embeds a config_group. device_drop_group() calls
> iio_sw_device_destroy() and then drops the config_item reference with
> config_item_put(). Therefore, freeing the software device directly from
> iio_dummy_remove() would free the embedded config_item before that
> final put.
>
> Configfs requires dynamically allocated config_items to provide a
> release callback which frees the containing object when the reference
> count reaches zero.
>
> Add a release callback to iio_dummy_type and free the software device
> there.
>
> This issue was found by manual code inspection.
>
> Fixes: 3d85fb6f8104 ("iio: dummy: Convert IIO dummy to configfs")
> Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> Signed-off-by: Guangshuo Li <lgs201920130244@xxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> drivers/iio/dummy/iio_simple_dummy.c | 12 ++++++++++++
> 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/iio/dummy/iio_simple_dummy.c b/drivers/iio/dummy/iio_simple_dummy.c
> index 19fcdbbc11c6..7d2ff1d4a06e 100644
> --- a/drivers/iio/dummy/iio_simple_dummy.c
> +++ b/drivers/iio/dummy/iio_simple_dummy.c
> @@ -23,7 +23,19 @@
> #include <linux/iio/sw_device.h>
> #include "iio_simple_dummy.h"
>
> +static void iio_dummy_release(struct config_item *item)
> +{
> + struct iio_sw_device *swd = to_iio_sw_device(item);
> +
> + kfree(swd);
> +}
> +
> +static const struct configfs_item_operations iio_dummy_item_ops = {
> + .release = iio_dummy_release,
> +};
> +
> static const struct config_item_type iio_dummy_type = {
> + .ct_item_ops = &iio_dummy_item_ops,
> .ct_owner = THIS_MODULE,
> };
>

Should we switch the alloc to a devm_ function instead to keep it
simpler?