[PATCH v2] ntfs: mount hibernated volumes read-only regardless of errors=
From: Hongling Zeng
Date: Mon Sep 14 2026 - 21:31:10 EST
The hibernation check in load_system_files() only converts the
superblock to read-only under errors=remount-ro. With the default
errors=continue (and with errors=panic), a hibernated volume is
mounted read-write and the mount-time $LogFile emptying writes to it,
although a hibernated volume must not be written to at all.
Drop the on_errors term so that a hibernated volume, or a volume whose
hibernation state cannot be determined, always mounts read-only.
NVolErrors() is still recorded, so ntfs_reconfigure() keeps refusing
remounts to read-write, and the $LogFile emptying is skipped by its
!sb_rdonly() check.
Also downgrade the ntfs_error() calls inside
check_windows_hibernation_status() to ntfs_debug(): they ran before
SB_RDONLY was set, so errors=panic could panic inside the helper
before the read-only conversion was reached. The caller already
reports "Failed to determine if Windows is hibernated." for these
cases, so nothing is lost.
Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Signed-off-by: Hongling Zeng <zenghongling@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
Changes in v2:
-Remove the internal ntfs_error() calls
---
fs/ntfs/super.c | 15 ++++++++++-----
1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
diff --git a/fs/ntfs/super.c b/fs/ntfs/super.c
index 2d4132aa39d3..93a3679585c2 100644
--- a/fs/ntfs/super.c
+++ b/fs/ntfs/super.c
@@ -1242,7 +1242,7 @@ static int check_windows_hibernation_status(struct ntfs_volume *vol)
return 0;
}
/* A real error occurred. */
- ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Failed to find inode number for hiberfil.sys.");
+ ntfs_debug("Failed to find inode number for hiberfil.sys.");
return ret;
}
/* Get the inode. */
@@ -1250,7 +1250,7 @@ static int check_windows_hibernation_status(struct ntfs_volume *vol)
if (IS_ERR(vi)) {
if (!IS_ERR(vi))
iput(vi);
- ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Failed to load hiberfil.sys.");
+ ntfs_debug("Failed to load hiberfil.sys.");
return IS_ERR(vi) ? PTR_ERR(vi) : -EIO;
}
if (unlikely(i_size_read(vi) < NTFS_HIBERFIL_HEADER_SIZE)) {
@@ -1261,7 +1261,7 @@ static int check_windows_hibernation_status(struct ntfs_volume *vol)
folio = read_mapping_folio(vi->i_mapping, 0, NULL);
if (IS_ERR(folio)) {
- ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Failed to read from hiberfil.sys.");
+ ntfs_debug("Failed to read from hiberfil.sys.");
ret = PTR_ERR(folio);
goto iput_out;
}
@@ -1660,8 +1660,13 @@ static bool load_system_files(struct ntfs_volume *vol)
const char *es1;
es1 = err < 0 ? es1a : es1b;
- /* If a read-write mount, convert it to a read-only mount. */
- if (!sb_rdonly(sb) && vol->on_errors == ON_ERRORS_REMOUNT_RO) {
+ /*
+ * A Windows hibernation image is not a filesystem error, so
+ * this is a safety interlock rather than something the
+ * errors= policy may downgrade: always convert a read-write
+ * mount to read-only.
+ */
+ if (!sb_rdonly(sb)) {
sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY;
ntfs_error(sb, "%s. Mounting read-only%s", es1, es2);
}
--
2.25.1