Re: [PATCH 0/2] kselftest: mm: fix intermittent failure khugepaged test
From: Yeoreum Yun
Date: Tue Sep 15 2026 - 22:22:40 EST
> On Tue, 15 Sep 2026 10:21:35 +0100 Yeoreum Yun <yeoreum.yun@xxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> > There are intermittent failures in collapse_max_ptes_swap() and
> > collapse_max_ptes_shared() when using the khugepaged_context:
> >
> > # Run test: collapse_max_ptes_shared (khugepaged:anon)
> > # Allocate huge page... OK
> > # Share huge page over fork()... OK
> > # Trigger CoW on page 1023 of 2048... OK
> > # Maybe collapse with max_ptes_shared exceeded.... OK
> > # Trigger CoW on page 1024 of 2048... Fail
> > Bail out! Unexpected huge page
> > # Planned tests != run tests (26 != 23)
> > # Totals: pass:23 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0
> >
> > # Run test: collapse_max_ptes_swap (khugepaged:anon)
> > # Swapout 257 of 2048 pages... OK
> > # Maybe collapse with max_ptes_swap exceeded.... OK
> > # Swapout 256 of 2048 pages... OK
> > Bail out! Unexpected huge page
> > # Planned tests != run tests (26 != 17)
> > # Totals: pass:17 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0
> >
> > This happens because khugepaged may collapse the pages before wait_for_scan()
> > is called, causing a sanity check that expects uncollapsed pages to fail.
>
> Is this something we should be testing for? If I'm understanding
> correctly, success/failure is dependent on timing vargaries inside the
> kernel and that isn't something we can reliably test for.
>
> IOW, should we say "bad idea" and just delete this test case?
If the test environment can be set up to control those timing vagaries,
I believe in that such cases are meaningful for verifying the expected
behavior.
This patch sets up the conditions needed to make the result reliable,
so I don't think this test case should be dismissed as a bad idea or
deleted as inherently unreliable.
--
Sincerely,
Yeoreum Yun