[PATCH net] net: dm9000: Fix a recursive lockup in the TX timeout path

From: Ginger Li

Date: Wed Sep 23 2026 - 04:50:02 EST


dm9000_timeout() takes db->lock with interrupts disabled and then calls
dm9000_init_dm9000(), which expects the caller to hold that lock and accesses
the chip registers directly. For DM9000B devices dm9000_init_dm9000() also
calls dm9000_phy_write(), and that function takes db->lock again, so the TX
timeout path deadlocks on the same CPU.

dm9000_phy_write() already skips db->addr_lock when db->in_timeout is set,
because in that case the caller holds db->lock and sleeping is not allowed
either. Skip db->lock as well then, so that the nested call from
dm9000_init_dm9000() works as intended.

Fixes: 6741f40 ("DM9000B: driver initialization upgrade")
Signed-off-by: Ginger Li <ginger.jzllee@xxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/net/ethernet/davicom/dm9000.c | 18 +++++++++++-------
1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/davicom/dm9000.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/davicom/dm9000.c
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/davicom/dm9000.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/davicom/dm9000.c
@@ -325,10 +325,10 @@ dm9000_phy_write(struct net_device *dev,
unsigned long reg_save;

dm9000_dbg(db, 5, "phy_write[%02x] = %04x\n", reg, value);
- if (!db->in_timeout)
+ if (!db->in_timeout) {
mutex_lock(&db->addr_lock);
-
- spin_lock_irqsave(&db->lock, flags);
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&db->lock, flags);
+ }

/* Save previous register address */
reg_save = readb(db->io_addr);
@@ -344,11 +344,14 @@ dm9000_phy_write(struct net_device *dev,
iow(db, DM9000_EPCR, EPCR_EPOS | EPCR_ERPRW);

writeb(reg_save, db->io_addr);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&db->lock, flags);
+ if (!db->in_timeout)
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&db->lock, flags);

dm9000_msleep(db, 1); /* Wait write complete */

- spin_lock_irqsave(&db->lock, flags);
+ if (!db->in_timeout)
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&db->lock, flags);
+
reg_save = readb(db->io_addr);

iow(db, DM9000_EPCR, 0x0); /* Clear phyxcer write command */
@@ -356,9 +359,10 @@ dm9000_phy_write(struct net_device *dev,
/* restore the previous address */
writeb(reg_save, db->io_addr);

- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&db->lock, flags);
- if (!db->in_timeout)
+ if (!db->in_timeout) {
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&db->lock, flags);
mutex_unlock(&db->addr_lock);
+ }
}

/* dm9000_set_io
--
2.43.0