[PATCHv3 1/2] usb: bcma: add regulator support
From: Rosen Penev
Date: Thu Sep 24 2026 - 19:39:04 EST
bcma-hcd drives the USB power line by grabbing the undocumented
"vcc-gpio" from the controller node and poking it through gpiolib.
Besides relying on a non-standard binding, this cannot work on boards
such as the NETGEAR R7000 and R8000 where one chipcommon GPIO powers
both the USB2 and USB3 cores: the two controllers each request that
GPIO exclusively, so the second one fails with -EBUSY and its port
stays dead.
Add support for the standard regulator interface. Each core obtains its
(shared) VBUS supply through devm_regulator_get() and the regulator core
reference-counts the enable/disable requests, allowing both controllers to
drive one GPIO without conflicts.
Assisted-by: LLM
Signed-off-by: Rosen Penev <rosenp@xxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/usb/host/bcma-hcd.c | 55 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
1 file changed, 43 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/bcma-hcd.c b/drivers/usb/host/bcma-hcd.c
index 519386255886..cb253cae29ae 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/bcma-hcd.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/bcma-hcd.c
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/of_platform.h>
+#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
#include <linux/usb/ehci_pdriver.h>
#include <linux/usb/ohci_pdriver.h>
@@ -41,6 +42,7 @@ struct bcma_hcd_device {
struct platform_device *ehci_dev;
struct platform_device *ohci_dev;
struct gpio_desc *gpio_desc;
+ struct regulator *regulator;
};
/* Wait for bitmask in a register to get set or cleared.
@@ -280,14 +282,23 @@ static int bcma_hcd_usb20_ns_init(struct bcma_hcd_device *bcma_hcd)
return 0;
}
-static void bcma_hci_platform_power_gpio(struct bcma_device *dev, bool val)
+static int bcma_hci_platform_power(struct bcma_device *dev, bool on)
{
struct bcma_hcd_device *usb_dev = bcma_get_drvdata(dev);
+ int err;
+
+ if (usb_dev->gpio_desc)
+ return gpiod_set_value(usb_dev->gpio_desc, on);
- if (!usb_dev->gpio_desc)
- return;
+ if (!usb_dev->regulator)
+ return 0;
- gpiod_set_value(usb_dev->gpio_desc, val);
+ if (on)
+ err = regulator_enable(usb_dev->regulator);
+ else
+ err = regulator_disable(usb_dev->regulator);
+
+ return err;
}
static const struct usb_ehci_pdata ehci_pdata = {
@@ -395,12 +406,12 @@ static int bcma_hcd_usb30_init(struct bcma_hcd_device *bcma_hcd)
static int bcma_hcd_probe(struct bcma_device *core)
{
int err;
+ struct device *dev = &core->dev;
struct bcma_hcd_device *usb_dev;
/* TODO: Probably need checks here; is the core connected? */
- usb_dev = devm_kzalloc(&core->dev, sizeof(struct bcma_hcd_device),
- GFP_KERNEL);
+ usb_dev = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*usb_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!usb_dev)
return -ENOMEM;
usb_dev->core = core;
@@ -409,7 +420,15 @@ static int bcma_hcd_probe(struct bcma_device *core)
GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
if (IS_ERR(usb_dev->gpio_desc))
return dev_err_probe(&core->dev, PTR_ERR(usb_dev->gpio_desc),
- "error obtaining VCC GPIO");
+ "error obtaining VBUS GPIO");
+
+ usb_dev->regulator = devm_regulator_get(dev, "vbus");
+ if (IS_ERR(usb_dev->regulator))
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(usb_dev->regulator), "error obtaining VBUS regulator");
+
+ err = regulator_enable(usb_dev->regulator);
+ if (err)
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, err, "error enabling VBUS regulator");
switch (core->id.id) {
case BCMA_CORE_USB20_HOST:
@@ -427,13 +446,16 @@ static int bcma_hcd_probe(struct bcma_device *core)
err = bcma_hcd_usb30_init(usb_dev);
break;
default:
- return -ENODEV;
+ err = -ENODEV;
}
if (err)
- return err;
+ goto error;
bcma_set_drvdata(core, usb_dev);
return 0;
+error:
+ regulator_disable(usb_dev->regulator);
+ return err;
}
static void bcma_hcd_remove(struct bcma_device *dev)
@@ -447,12 +469,13 @@ static void bcma_hcd_remove(struct bcma_device *dev)
if (ehci_dev)
platform_device_unregister(ehci_dev);
+ regulator_disable(usb_dev->regulator);
bcma_core_disable(dev, 0);
}
static void bcma_hcd_shutdown(struct bcma_device *dev)
{
- bcma_hci_platform_power_gpio(dev, false);
+ bcma_hci_platform_power(dev, false);
bcma_core_disable(dev, 0);
}
@@ -460,7 +483,11 @@ static void bcma_hcd_shutdown(struct bcma_device *dev)
static int bcma_hcd_suspend(struct bcma_device *dev)
{
- bcma_hci_platform_power_gpio(dev, false);
+ int err;
+
+ err = bcma_hci_platform_power(dev, false);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
bcma_core_disable(dev, 0);
return 0;
@@ -468,7 +495,11 @@ static int bcma_hcd_suspend(struct bcma_device *dev)
static int bcma_hcd_resume(struct bcma_device *dev)
{
- bcma_hci_platform_power_gpio(dev, true);
+ int err;
+
+ err = bcma_hci_platform_power(dev, true);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
bcma_core_enable(dev, 0);
return 0;
--
2.55.0