[PATCH RFC v3 3/5] PCI/DPC: Add pci_dpc_wait_recovery()
From: Abhin Parekadan Jose
Date: Sun Sep 27 2026 - 13:53:24 EST
pci_dpc_recovered() awaits completion of DPC recovery and then tells
whether DPC recovered successfully, using test_and_clear_bit() on
PCI_DPC_RECOVERED. The answer is one-shot: only the first caller sees
true.
Split pci_dpc_recovered() into:
- pci_dpc_hp_sync_supported(), the check whether hotplug can
synchronize with DPC at all.
- dpc_wait_completed(), the wait for recovery with its 4 second
timeout;
- the final test_and_clear_bit().
Add pci_dpc_wait_recovery(), which does the check and the wait but
leaves PCI_DPC_RECOVERED alone. No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Abhin Parekadan Jose <abhinjoses@xxxxxxxxx>
Assisted-by: LLM
---
drivers/pci/pci.h | 2 ++
drivers/pci/pcie/dpc.c | 54 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------
2 files changed, 44 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci.h b/drivers/pci/pci.h
index cfa0202bf610b..b1d9df904c625 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/pci.h
+++ b/drivers/pci/pci.h
@@ -941,12 +941,14 @@ void pci_restore_dpc_state(struct pci_dev *dev);
void pci_dpc_init(struct pci_dev *pdev);
void dpc_process_error(struct pci_dev *pdev);
pci_ers_result_t dpc_reset_link(struct pci_dev *pdev);
+void pci_dpc_wait_recovery(struct pci_dev *pdev);
bool pci_dpc_recovered(struct pci_dev *pdev);
unsigned int dpc_tlp_log_len(struct pci_dev *dev);
#else
static inline void pci_save_dpc_state(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
static inline void pci_restore_dpc_state(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
static inline void pci_dpc_init(struct pci_dev *pdev) { }
+static inline void pci_dpc_wait_recovery(struct pci_dev *pdev) { }
static inline bool pci_dpc_recovered(struct pci_dev *pdev) { return false; }
#endif
diff --git a/drivers/pci/pcie/dpc.c b/drivers/pci/pcie/dpc.c
index 2b779bd1d861b..a6438a7e3d9c7 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/pcie/dpc.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/pcie/dpc.c
@@ -92,15 +92,7 @@ static bool dpc_completed(struct pci_dev *pdev)
return true;
}
-/**
- * pci_dpc_recovered - whether DPC triggered and has recovered successfully
- * @pdev: PCI device
- *
- * Return true if DPC was triggered for @pdev and has recovered successfully.
- * Wait for recovery if it hasn't completed yet. Called from the PCIe hotplug
- * driver to recognize and ignore Link Down/Up events caused by DPC.
- */
-bool pci_dpc_recovered(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+static bool pci_dpc_hp_sync_supported(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
struct pci_host_bridge *host;
@@ -108,13 +100,18 @@ bool pci_dpc_recovered(struct pci_dev *pdev)
return false;
/*
- * Synchronization between hotplug and DPC is not supported
- * if DPC is owned by firmware and EDR is not enabled.
- */
+ * Synchronization between hotplug and DPC is only supported if DPC is owned
+ * by the OS, or by firmware with EDR enabled.
+ */
host = pci_find_host_bridge(pdev->bus);
if (!host->native_dpc && !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PCIE_EDR))
return false;
+ return true;
+}
+
+static void dpc_wait_completed(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
/*
* Need a timeout in case DPC never completes due to failure of
* dpc_wait_rp_inactive(). The spec doesn't mandate a time limit,
@@ -122,6 +119,39 @@ bool pci_dpc_recovered(struct pci_dev *pdev)
*/
wait_event_timeout(dpc_completed_waitqueue, dpc_completed(pdev),
msecs_to_jiffies(4000));
+}
+
+/**
+ * pci_dpc_wait_recovery - await completion of DPC recovery
+ * @pdev: PCI device
+ *
+ * Wait for recovery if DPC was triggered for @pdev and recovery hasn't
+ * completed yet. Unlike pci_dpc_recovered(), leave the record of a
+ * successful recovery in place. Called from the PCIe hotplug driver where
+ * it needs the link to have settled, but not the cause of a link change.
+ * Nothing is awaited if synchronization between hotplug and DPC is not
+ * supported for @pdev.
+ */
+void pci_dpc_wait_recovery(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+ if (pci_dpc_hp_sync_supported(pdev))
+ dpc_wait_completed(pdev);
+}
+
+/**
+ * pci_dpc_recovered - whether DPC triggered and has recovered successfully
+ * @pdev: PCI device
+ *
+ * Return true if DPC was triggered for @pdev and has recovered successfully.
+ * Wait for recovery if it hasn't completed yet. Called from the PCIe hotplug
+ * driver to recognize and ignore Link Down/Up events caused by DPC.
+ */
+bool pci_dpc_recovered(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+ if (!pci_dpc_hp_sync_supported(pdev))
+ return false;
+
+ dpc_wait_completed(pdev);
return test_and_clear_bit(PCI_DPC_RECOVERED, &pdev->priv_flags);
}
--
2.51.1