[PATCH v2 0/4] RDMA/rxe: Fix MW/MR lifetime races
From: Dongliang Qin
Date: Mon Sep 28 2026 - 13:18:27 EST
Soft-RoCE keeps MW-to-MR bindings and type-2 MW-to-QP references across
verbs operations and responder packets. Several paths currently assume
those references remain stable without taking the MW lock or reserving
the MR state. As a result, the responder can acquire a zero reference,
a bind can race with MR invalidation or deregistration, a type-2 MW can
outlive its QP, or the pool can force-free an object with outstanding
references. An unprivileged user with access to an RXe device can use
these races to corrupt kernel memory and escalate privileges.
This series fixes those races with four focused, individually revertible
changes:
1. Move MW lookup, validation, and MR reference acquisition under
mw->lock.
2. Use num_mw as an atomic state reservation while an MR changes state.
3. Track and invalidate type-2 MWs bound to a QP before destroying that
QP.
4. Stop force-freeing sleepable pool objects after a timeout.
Patch 4 is hardening: it prevents pool cleanup from turning an
outstanding reference into a use-after-free, rather than fixing the
reported bind and deregistration race directly.
Before the fix, a concurrent MW bind and MR deregistration reproducer
made KASAN report a slab use-after-free in rxe_mr_copy() from
rxe_receiver() on the RXe responder workqueue. With this series, the
same 120-second test no longer triggers KASAN. MW READ, WRITE, partial
READ, invalidate, and rebind still pass.
Changes in v2:
- Patch 3 now tracks type-2 MWs on a per-QP list instead of scanning the
global MW pool. This fixes the pool-element type mismatch, avoids a
concurrent MW deallocation race, and eliminates the unbounded global
scan.
- Patch 3 clears qp->valid and stops the send task before invalidating
MWs so a late bind cannot attach an MW after invalidation.
- Patch 3 yields between MW invalidations.
- Patches 1, 2, and 4 are unchanged.
v1: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-rdma/20260928155351.3222978-1-cccccccccccc777777@xxxxxxxxx/
Dongliang Qin (4):
RDMA/rxe: Take MR reference under MW lock
RDMA/rxe: Reserve MR state during MW binding
RDMA/rxe: Invalidate MWs on QP destroy
RDMA/rxe: Do not force cleanup on pool timeout
drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_loc.h | 8 +-
drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_mr.c | 70 +++++++++++++--
drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_mw.c | 122 +++++++++++++++++++-------
drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_pool.c | 14 +--
drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_qp.c | 2 +
drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_resp.c | 38 +-------
drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_verbs.c | 21 ++++-
drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_verbs.h | 3 +
8 files changed, 190 insertions(+), 88 deletions(-)
--
2.43.0