[PATCH v2 0/6] x86/percpu: Share decrypted storage before guest setup
From: Zack Rusin
Date: Tue Sep 29 2026 - 00:03:30 EST
VMware publishes its per-CPU steal-time GPA without first sharing the
storage in encrypted guests. Following Kiryl's review, this series moves
sharing into early per-CPU initialization for both KVM and VMware.
This replaces the VMware fix from Bo Gan and Alexey Makhalov:
https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260309235250.2611115-5-alexey.makhalov@xxxxxxxxxxxx
The common helper uses boot-time page-table allocation and preserves
initial contents on AMD and TDX. Conversion precedes buffer registration
on SMP and UP; failures stop boot. Encrypted guests use the embedded
allocator, warn on percpu_alloc=page, and never fall back to page mode.
There is no driver conversion loop or readiness flag. .bss..decrypted
remains outside this series.
I interpreted the allocator requirement as guest-specific, so both it
and per-CPU conversion use CC_ATTR_GUEST_MEM_ENCRYPT and leave bare-metal
SME behavior unchanged.
Two corrections to v1: its isolation claim missed UP, where ordinary data
could share the decrypted objects' page; patch 1 fixes that separately.
TDX's vmalloc constraint concerns private aliases and adjacent accesses
through load_unaligned_zeropad(), not just GPA lookup. This series removes
the unused declaration macro and adds explicit SMP/UP section boundaries.
I have not carried the v1 Ack onto the revised patches; renewed review
would be appreciated.
Tested on VMware ESXi with SEV-SNP and TDX guests, and on KVM with
SEV and SEV-SNP guests, using SMP and UP kernels.
v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/cover.1789488039.git.zack.rusin@xxxxxxxxxxxx
Zack Rusin (6):
percpu: Page-align decrypted data in UP kernels
percpu: Bound decrypted storage for all x86 encrypted guests
x86/percpu: Require embedded allocation in encrypted guests
x86/mm: Provide common early memory decryption
x86/tdx: Support early sharing of kernel data
x86/percpu: Share decrypted storage before guest CPU setup
.../admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt | 3 +
arch/x86/coco/sev/core.c | 16 ++
arch/x86/coco/tdx/tdx.c | 32 ++++
arch/x86/hyperv/ivm.c | 4 +
arch/x86/include/asm/mem_encrypt.h | 9 +-
arch/x86/include/asm/x86_init.h | 4 +
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/vmware.c | 2 +-
arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c | 35 -----
arch/x86/kernel/setup.c | 2 +
arch/x86/kernel/setup_percpu.c | 14 +-
arch/x86/mm/mem_encrypt.c | 139 ++++++++++++++++++
arch/x86/mm/mem_encrypt_amd.c | 12 +-
include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h | 19 ++-
include/linux/percpu-defs.h | 7 +-
14 files changed, 247 insertions(+), 51 deletions(-)
base-commit: 93f51579e7df248780214094418f205253383cc5
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2.53.0