[PATCH net v13 0/4] net: phy: keep a PHY interrupt across a generic bind cycle

From: Aleksei Sviridkin

Date: Thu Oct 01 2026 - 09:18:07 EST


On a Keenetic KN-1012 the EN8811H PHY behind lan4 has its driver as a
module on the root filesystem, so it binds to the generic driver first.
phy_probe() replaces its interrupt with PHY_POLL, and nothing puts it
back when the real driver takes over, so the PHY is polled for the rest
of the uptime.

Patches 1 and 2 put the lan78xx and smsc95xx PHY interrupts into the
MDIO bus table entry of the PHY each driver uses, so there is a number
to restore for them too. Patch 3 restores the interrupt from that table
in phy_detach(). Patch 4 restores it when the generic bind fails inside
phy_attach_direct().

Not covered: a driver without interrupt support that is bound or
unbound through sysfs still leaves PHY_POLL behind. Removing the
substitution from phy_probe() would fix that too, and belongs in
net-next.

Patches 1 and 2 are compile-tested only; a Tested-by from someone with
a LAN78xx or LAN95xx device would help. Patch 4 touches lines that
patch 2 of the attach guard series [3] also changes, so whichever lands
second needs a trivial rebase.

Other drivers that write phydev->irq outside the bus table, checked
against net/main:
- ixp4xx_eth, ax88796c and emac-mac force PHY_POLL themselves, and
none of them attaches again after a detach without forcing it again.
- stmmac and mlxbf_gige already write mdiobus->irq[] as well.
- bcmasp for an internal PHY, genet for an internal PHY before v5,
and tsnep set PHY_MAC_INTERRUPT again after each connect, so a
restore does not last. icplus sets it on every status read of a
switch port.
- sxgbe does it only from probed_phy_irq, which nothing in tree sets.
- ucc_geth only reads the field.

Changes in v13 (since v12) [1]:
- Patches 1 and 2 write only the table entry of the PHY the driver
uses. v12 filled every entry, which gave the one interrupt to every
PHY on a LAN7801 bus. Andrew's Reviewed-by is dropped from both.
- Patches 3 and 4 touch only the PHY being detached or attached, and
keep their code. Patch 4 stays separate: its Fixes: tag differs, and
with patch 3 alone the failed bind behaves as it did before the
series.

Older changelogs are in the v12 cover [1] and the v11 cover [2].

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260927235733.2619081-1-f@xxxxxx/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260926235024.705646-1-f@xxxxxx/
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260924215951.2127682-1-f@xxxxxx/

Aleksei Sviridkin (4):
net: usb: lan78xx: register the PHY interrupt with the MDIO bus
net: usb: smsc95xx: register the PHY interrupt with the MDIO bus
net: phy: take the interrupt back from the bus on detach
net: phy: restore the interrupt when the generic bind cycle fails

drivers/net/phy/phy_device.c | 4 ++++
drivers/net/usb/lan78xx.c | 1 +
drivers/net/usb/smsc95xx.c | 1 +
3 files changed, 6 insertions(+)


base-commit: a7bfaba4823e3c165bb2004c74eff7c096672bc7
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2.53.0