Re: [PATCH v4 21/38] uprobes: remove VM_IO, set VM_MIXEDMAP for mapped kernel pages

From: Suren Baghdasaryan

Date: Sun Oct 04 2026 - 14:41:23 EST


On Sat, Oct 3, 2026 at 6:40 PM Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM) <ljs@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> These are not MMIO pages so VMA_IO_BIT is an inappropriate flag to set.
>
> Instead, set them VMA_MIXEDMAP_BIT as they are kernel mappings and this is
> the appropriate flag to set for those.
>
> This provides the semantics required - no VMA merging is permitted, but
> does not prevent GUP.
>
> However this has no meaningful impact as these are refcounted and thus can
> be GUPed.
>
> A previous commit already prevented __mm_populate() from being invoked on
> XOL areas, which VMA_IO_BIT was previously relied upon to do, so that is no
> longer required.
>
> Both VMAs set a VMA name, so always_dump_vma() returns true before
> vma_dump_size() reaches its VMA_IO_BIT check, and thus there is no change
> in core dump behaviour.
>
> Change this for both the core xol_add_vma() function and the x86-specific
> get_uprobe_trampoline() function.
>
> Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM) <ljs@xxxxxxxxxx>

Reviewed-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@xxxxxxxxxx>


> ---
> arch/x86/kernel/uprobes.c | 2 +-
> kernel/events/uprobes.c | 4 ++--
> 2 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/uprobes.c b/arch/x86/kernel/uprobes.c
> index 65a2de82ecd2..0f60c0d076b6 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/uprobes.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/uprobes.c
> @@ -715,7 +715,7 @@ static struct vm_area_struct *get_uprobe_trampoline(struct mm_struct *mm, unsign
>
> *new_mapping = true;
> return _install_special_mapping(mm, vaddr, PAGE_SIZE,
> - VM_READ|VM_EXEC|VM_MAYEXEC|VM_MAYREAD|VM_IO,
> + VM_READ|VM_EXEC|VM_MAYEXEC|VM_MAYREAD|VM_MIXEDMAP,
> &tramp_mapping);
> }
>
> diff --git a/kernel/events/uprobes.c b/kernel/events/uprobes.c
> index 7709ea882477..b89cc5cee002 100644
> --- a/kernel/events/uprobes.c
> +++ b/kernel/events/uprobes.c
> @@ -1726,8 +1726,8 @@ static int xol_add_vma(struct mm_struct *mm, struct xol_area *area)
> }
>
> vma = _install_special_mapping(mm, area->vaddr, PAGE_SIZE,
> - VM_EXEC|VM_MAYEXEC|VM_DONTCOPY|VM_IO|
> - VM_SEALED_SYSMAP,
> + VM_EXEC|VM_MAYEXEC|VM_DONTCOPY|
> + VM_MIXEDMAP|VM_SEALED_SYSMAP,
> &xol_mapping);
> if (IS_ERR(vma)) {
> ret = PTR_ERR(vma);
>
> --
> 2.55.0
>