[PATCH v7 3/8] KVM: selftests: Skip the max vCPU ID test when KVM_CAP_PPC_SMT is set

From: Ritesh Harjani (IBM)

Date: Tue Oct 06 2026 - 06:30:37 EST


kvm_create_max_vcpus creates vCPUs from 0..MAX_VCPUS-1, then again
with ids at the top of KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPU_ID.

On PowerPC the vCPU id is not a flat index: it encodes SMT thread plus
core. So on powerpc maximum permitted vCPU ID depends on the VM's SMT
mode and the maximum reported by KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPU_ID exceeds a simple
non-SMT VM's limit.

So, skip that second loop when KVM_CAP_PPC_SMT is non-zero. The cap is
0 on other arches, so they still run it. The 0..MAX_VCPUS pass is
unchanged.

Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@xxxxxxxxxx>
Tested-by: Anushree Mathur <anushree.mathur@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@xxxxxxxxx>
---
tools/testing/selftests/kvm/kvm_create_max_vcpus.c | 8 +++++++-
1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/kvm_create_max_vcpus.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/kvm_create_max_vcpus.c
index c5310736ed06..1b95027d41ba 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/kvm_create_max_vcpus.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/kvm_create_max_vcpus.c
@@ -58,7 +58,13 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])

test_vcpu_creation(0, kvm_max_vcpus);

- if (kvm_max_vcpu_id > kvm_max_vcpus)
+ /*
+ * Skip the vCPU ID test when running on PowerPC with SMT support, in
+ * which case system topology is encoded into the vCPU ID and so a VM
+ * can't use the full advertised vCPU ID range without crafting a valid
+ * platform specific topology.
+ */
+ if (kvm_max_vcpu_id > kvm_max_vcpus && !kvm_check_cap(KVM_CAP_PPC_SMT))
test_vcpu_creation(
kvm_max_vcpu_id - kvm_max_vcpus, kvm_max_vcpus);

--
2.39.5