[PATCH v7 09/16] tsm: Remove the device from lookup before PCI teardown

From: Aneesh Kumar K.V (Arm)

Date: Thu Oct 08 2026 - 02:07:19 EST


PCI connect looks up a TSM by ID under pci_tsm_rwsem. Previously,
tsm_unregister() released that lock after tearing down PCI state while
the TSM was still in the class lookup. A racing connect could then
attach a new PCI context that the teardown would never see.

Remove the device from the class lookup first, then take the PCI write
lock to drain in-flight operations and destroy their contexts. Drop the
device reference only after PCI teardown completes.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V (Arm) <aneesh.kumar@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/virt/coco/tsm-core.c | 22 ++++++++++++++--------
1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/virt/coco/tsm-core.c b/drivers/virt/coco/tsm-core.c
index e784993353d8..f79135986102 100644
--- a/drivers/virt/coco/tsm-core.c
+++ b/drivers/virt/coco/tsm-core.c
@@ -56,26 +56,25 @@ static struct tsm_dev *alloc_tsm_dev(struct device *parent)
return no_free_ptr(tsm_dev);
}

-static struct tsm_dev *tsm_register_pci_or_reset(struct tsm_dev *tsm_dev,
- struct pci_tsm_ops *pci_ops)
+static int tsm_register_pci(struct tsm_dev *tsm_dev, struct pci_tsm_ops *pci_ops)
{
int rc;

if (!pci_ops)
- return tsm_dev;
+ return 0;

tsm_dev->pci_ops = pci_ops;
rc = pci_tsm_register(tsm_dev);
if (rc) {
+ tsm_dev->pci_ops = NULL;
dev_err(tsm_dev->dev.parent,
"PCI/TSM registration failure: %d\n", rc);
- device_unregister(&tsm_dev->dev);
- return ERR_PTR(rc);
+ return rc;
}

/* Notify TSM userspace that PCI/TSM operations are now possible */
kobject_uevent(&tsm_dev->dev.kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE);
- return tsm_dev;
+ return 0;
}

struct tsm_dev *tsm_register(struct device *parent, struct pci_tsm_ops *pci_ops)
@@ -96,15 +95,22 @@ struct tsm_dev *tsm_register(struct device *parent, struct pci_tsm_ops *pci_ops)
if (rc)
return ERR_PTR(rc);

- return tsm_register_pci_or_reset(no_free_ptr(tsm_dev), pci_ops);
+ rc = tsm_register_pci(tsm_dev, pci_ops);
+ if (rc) {
+ device_del(dev);
+ return ERR_PTR(rc);
+ }
+ return no_free_ptr(tsm_dev);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tsm_register);

void tsm_unregister(struct tsm_dev *tsm_dev)
{
+ /* Remove the class lookup first. */
+ device_del(&tsm_dev->dev);
if (tsm_dev->pci_ops)
pci_tsm_unregister(tsm_dev);
- device_unregister(&tsm_dev->dev);
+ put_device(&tsm_dev->dev);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tsm_unregister);

--
2.43.0