Re: [PATCH v3 0/3] PCI: of: update endpoint ranges dynamically
From: Andrea della Porta
Date: Thu Oct 08 2026 - 11:43:02 EST
Hi Alex,
On 17:24 Thu 24 Sep , Alex Elder wrote:
> A PCI endpoint bus is a devicetree construct that allows a PCI
> endpoint (function) to have sub-devices defined that are accessible
> in an SoC via the PCI endpoint's BARs. Such a bus is represented as
> a devicetree sub-node for a PCI function having the name "pci-ep-bus".
> There can be one or more pci-ep-bus nodes.
>
> A PCI function with a pci-ep-bus devicetree node must also define
> "#address-cells", "#size-cells", and "ranges" properties, to specify
> how endpoint bus addresses are translated to the PCI parent bus.
>
> An endpoint bus address has three cells; the first indicates which of
> the function's BARs the address is associated with, and the other two
> specify a 64-bit (2 cell) offset within the BAR's region.
>
> BAR base addresses are determined dynamically by the PCI enumeration
> process, so generally it's not possible to include them in a static
> devicetree file. When this addressing scheme was introduced, this
> was not a problem because the devicetree content was generated
> dynamically--after booting--based on the information (including BAR
> addresses) available following PCI enumeration.
>
> It is possible (and in some cases, necessary) to define the devicetree
> nodes that represent PCI devices ahead of time, in a statically-defined
> devicetree file. In order to support the PCI endpoint bus model in this
> case it is necessary to dynamically update the static devicetree so that
> the BAR base addresses assigned during enumeration are reflected in the
> endpoint's "ranges" property.
>
> This series implements that dynamic update, leveraging the same code
> used to create the "ranges" property when PCI_DYNAMIC_OF_NODES is
> enabled. The first patch makes an argument to of_pci_get_addr_flags()
> optional. The second patch separates the code that dynamically builds
> the property value into a helper function, and the last arranges for a
> statically-defined devicetree node for a PCI endpoint to have its
> "ranges" property updated (if it includes a "pci-ep-bus" sub-node)..
>
> -Alex
>
> Note: this series is built upon these patches:
> https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20260924150222.1179235-5-elder@xxxxxxxxxxxx/
>
> The entire series (based on v7.3-rc4 and including those prerequisites)
> is available here:
> https://github.com/riscstar/linux/tree/outgoing/dynamic_ranges-v3
>
> Between version 2 and version 3:
> - The ranges property for a PCI endpoint with an existing devicetree node
> is only updated if its ranges property has an empty value (i.e., it is
> "ranges;", or is not defined)
>
> Version 2 is available here:
> https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20260910021919.3421449-1-elder@xxxxxxxxxxxx/
>
> Between version 1 and version 2:
> - Included the first patch (which was previously posted in a different
> series)
> - Modified the last patch so the ranges property is updated only for
> PCI endpoints having at least one "pci-ep-bus" node
> - Rebased on v7.3-rc2 (and the prerequisite series)
>
> Version 1 is available here:
> https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20260813220717.1394644-1-elder@xxxxxxxxxxxx/
>
>
> Alex Elder (3):
> PCI: of: make a flags argument optional
> PCI: of: introduce of_pci_build_prop_ranges()
> PCI: of: introduce of_pci_update_endpoint_node_ranges()
>
> drivers/pci/of.c | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++---
> drivers/pci/of_property.c | 137 +++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------
> drivers/pci/pci.h | 1 +
> 3 files changed, 178 insertions(+), 54 deletions(-)
>
>
> base-commit: 6ba8359b84d69a07d508693551ed3f661d838e9f
> --
> 2.53.0
>
After a quick test, it seems that it's not working out of the
box on my RPi5. Let me investigate a bit to see what's wrong.
Many thanks,
Andrea