[PATCH v11 10/19] PCI/P2PDMA: Reject Translated Requests blocked by Translation Blocking
From: Leon Romanovsky
Date: Tue Oct 13 2026 - 14:07:40 EST
From: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@xxxxxxxxxx>
ACS Translation Blocking rejects upstream Memory Requests with a Translated
address before any peer-routing controls apply, per PCIe r7.0 sec 6.12.1.1.
P2PDMA ignores that bit and can report a route whose ports reject the
Requester's address type.
Add PCI_ACS_P2PDMA_BLOCKED and scan the ports traversed by each route. A
direct route passes only ports below the divergence; a host-bridge route
also passes the common port and its ancestors. Reject the affected class
without falling back to another route, and preserve blocking precedence
over internal-route restrictions.
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/pci/p2pdma.c | 109 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
1 file changed, 102 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/pci/p2pdma.c b/drivers/pci/p2pdma.c
index 785e4668a2af..fc4dea28c860 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/p2pdma.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/p2pdma.c
@@ -559,11 +559,12 @@ enum pci_acs_p2pdma_state {
PCI_ACS_P2PDMA_NOT_SUPPORTED,
PCI_ACS_P2PDMA_DIRECT,
PCI_ACS_P2PDMA_REDIRECT,
+ PCI_ACS_P2PDMA_BLOCKED,
};
/*
* Decide how a peer-to-peer Request at an ACS-capable ingress port routes,
- * from that port's ACS Control register.
+ * from that port's ACS Control register and the Request's Address Type.
*
* Linux does not read the Egress Control Vector, so Egress Control is treated
* conservatively as a redirect. Per PCIe r7.0 Table 6-11 the outcomes it
@@ -573,6 +574,18 @@ enum pci_acs_p2pdma_state {
static enum pci_acs_p2pdma_state
pci_acs_p2pdma_request(u16 ctrl, unsigned int tlp_flags)
{
+ if (tlp_flags & PCI_P2PDMA_TLP_TRANSLATED) {
+ /*
+ * PCIe r7.0 sec 6.12.1.1: Translation Blocking makes every
+ * Upstream Memory Request whose Address Type is not
+ * Untranslated an ACS Violation, taking precedence over the
+ * P2P controls. Sec 7.7.12.5: Direct Translated P2P "is
+ * ignored if ACS Translation Blocking Enable is 1b".
+ */
+ if (ctrl & PCI_ACS_TB)
+ return PCI_ACS_P2PDMA_BLOCKED;
+ }
+
return ctrl & (PCI_ACS_RR | PCI_ACS_EC) ?
PCI_ACS_P2PDMA_REDIRECT : PCI_ACS_P2PDMA_DIRECT;
}
@@ -678,6 +691,39 @@ pci_acs_p2pdma_no_upstream_forwarding(struct pci_dev *common)
return NULL;
}
+/*
+ * Report whether any port between @client and @common rejects Translated
+ * addresses. If @common is NULL, every port up to the host bridge is walked.
+ * A port whose ACS Control cannot be read counts as blocking, which withdraws
+ * only the Translated classes because an Untranslated Request is routed by the
+ * redirect controls instead.
+ */
+static bool pci_p2pdma_path_blocks_translation(struct pci_dev *client,
+ struct pci_dev *common)
+{
+ struct pci_dev *pdev;
+ u16 ctrl;
+
+ /*
+ * @common is @client itself when the provider is the client or sits
+ * below it. The Request never travels upstream then, so no port sees
+ * it and none can reject its Address Type.
+ */
+ if (client == common)
+ return false;
+
+ for (pdev = pci_upstream_bridge(client); pdev && pdev != common;
+ pdev = pci_upstream_bridge(pdev)) {
+ if (!pci_acs_p2pdma_ctrl(pdev, &ctrl))
+ return true;
+
+ if (ctrl & PCI_ACS_TB)
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
static void seq_buf_print_bus_devfn(struct seq_buf *buf, struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
if (!buf)
@@ -744,6 +790,13 @@ static void pci_p2pdma_warn_redir(struct pci_dev *client,
* @cpl_quirk: A device quirk reports Completion Redirect at that port.
* @req_upstream: The Requester has no internal route to its sibling.
* @cpl_upstream: The Completer has no internal route to its sibling.
+ * @tb_on_path: A port below the divergence blocks Translated addresses.
+ * Every route out of @client passes those, so none carries them.
+ * @tb_above_divergence: A port at or above the divergence blocks Translated
+ * addresses. Only a Request continuing to the host bridge passes
+ * those, so a direct route is still open to them.
+ * @no_common_bridge: The two paths share no upstream bridge, so no direct
+ * route exists for ACS to gate.
* @unreadable: First port whose ACS Control could not be read, if any.
* @uf_blocked: First shared port without usable Upstream Forwarding, if any.
*/
@@ -753,14 +806,28 @@ struct pci_p2pdma_acs_path {
bool cpl_quirk;
bool req_upstream;
bool cpl_upstream;
+ bool tb_on_path;
+ bool tb_above_divergence;
+ bool no_common_bridge;
struct pci_dev *unreadable;
struct pci_dev *uf_blocked;
};
+/*
+ * ACS Translation Blocking is not a routing control, so unlike the redirect
+ * controls it is not decided at the divergence alone. PCIe r7.0 sec 6.12.1.1
+ * has every Downstream Port check the Address Type of each Upstream Memory
+ * Request it receives, ahead of "any applicable ACS P2P control mechanisms".
+ * A port below the divergence cannot redirect the Request anywhere it was not
+ * already going, but it can still reject a Translated address.
+ */
static enum pci_acs_p2pdma_state
pci_p2pdma_request_state(const struct pci_p2pdma_acs_path *path,
unsigned int tlp_flags)
{
+ if (tlp_flags & PCI_P2PDMA_TLP_TRANSLATED && path->tb_on_path)
+ return PCI_ACS_P2PDMA_BLOCKED;
+
if (path->req_upstream)
return PCI_ACS_P2PDMA_REDIRECT;
@@ -791,11 +858,23 @@ static enum pci_p2pdma_map_type
pci_p2pdma_route(const struct pci_p2pdma_acs_path *path,
unsigned int tlp_flags)
{
+ enum pci_acs_p2pdma_state req;
+
if (path->unreadable)
return PCI_P2PDMA_MAP_NOT_SUPPORTED;
- if (pci_p2pdma_request_state(path, tlp_flags) ==
- PCI_ACS_P2PDMA_DIRECT &&
+ req = pci_p2pdma_request_state(path, tlp_flags);
+
+ /*
+ * Translation Blocking rejects the Address Type rather than the
+ * target, so a blocked Request stays blocked however it is addressed.
+ * No host bridge fallback keeps a Translated address working; the
+ * caller has to issue a different kind of Request instead.
+ */
+ if (req == PCI_ACS_P2PDMA_BLOCKED)
+ return PCI_P2PDMA_MAP_NOT_SUPPORTED;
+
+ if (!path->no_common_bridge && req == PCI_ACS_P2PDMA_DIRECT &&
pci_p2pdma_completion_state(path, tlp_flags) ==
PCI_ACS_P2PDMA_DIRECT)
return PCI_P2PDMA_MAP_BUS_ADDR;
@@ -803,6 +882,14 @@ pci_p2pdma_route(const struct pci_p2pdma_acs_path *path,
if (path->uf_blocked)
return PCI_P2PDMA_MAP_NOT_SUPPORTED;
+ /*
+ * A Request that turns around at the divergence never reaches the
+ * ports above it, but one that keeps climbing to the host bridge
+ * does, so that route has to clear their Translation Blocking too.
+ */
+ if (tlp_flags & PCI_P2PDMA_TLP_TRANSLATED && path->tb_above_divergence)
+ return PCI_P2PDMA_MAP_NOT_SUPPORTED;
+
return PCI_P2PDMA_MAP_THRU_HOST_BRIDGE;
}
@@ -1066,7 +1153,8 @@ pci_p2pdma_map_types_unpack(unsigned long val, unsigned int tlp_flags)
* The client is the Requester and the provider the Completer. At the path
* divergence, check Request Redirect and Egress Control on the Requester-side
* port, and Completion Redirect for read Completions on the Completer-side
- * port.
+ * port. Translation Blocking is checked on every port the Request passes
+ * instead, because it rejects a Request rather than routing it.
*
* Those controls apply to different TLPs, so every class named by &enum
* pci_p2pdma_tlp_flags is decided from the one walk and cached together;
@@ -1074,8 +1162,8 @@ pci_p2pdma_map_types_unpack(unsigned long val, unsigned int tlp_flags)
*
* If ACS redirects traffic at either divergence port, return
* PCI_P2PDMA_MAP_THRU_HOST_BRIDGE. If the ACS Control register cannot be
- * read, return PCI_P2PDMA_MAP_NOT_SUPPORTED. Otherwise, return
- * PCI_P2PDMA_MAP_BUS_ADDR.
+ * read, or Translation Blocking rejects the class being asked about, return
+ * PCI_P2PDMA_MAP_NOT_SUPPORTED. Otherwise, return PCI_P2PDMA_MAP_BUS_ADDR.
*
* Any two devices that have a data path that goes through the host bridge
* will consult a whitelist. If the host bridge is in the whitelist, return
@@ -1128,8 +1216,10 @@ calc_map_type_and_dist(struct pci_dev *provider, struct pci_dev *client,
* request can only get to the peer through the host bridge.
*/
*dist = dist_a + dist_b;
+ path.no_common_bridge = true;
+ path.tb_on_path = pci_p2pdma_path_blocks_translation(client, NULL);
for (flags = 0; flags < PCI_P2PDMA_TLP_CLASSES; flags++)
- map_type[flags] = PCI_P2PDMA_MAP_THRU_HOST_BRIDGE;
+ map_type[flags] = pci_p2pdma_route(&path, flags);
goto map_through_host_bridge;
check_paths_acs:
@@ -1162,6 +1252,11 @@ calc_map_type_and_dist(struct pci_dev *provider, struct pci_dev *client,
}
}
+ path.tb_on_path = pci_p2pdma_path_blocks_translation(client, a);
+ if (b_child)
+ path.tb_above_divergence =
+ pci_p2pdma_path_blocks_translation(b_child, NULL);
+
/*
* The walk and the config reads above serve every class; only the
* decision below depends on the kind of TLP being routed.
--
2.55.0