[PATCH v2 1/7] i3c: renesas: Fix zero I2C SCL rate on pure I3C buses
From: Diogo Ivo
Date: Mon Oct 26 2026 - 07:36:31 EST
On a pure I3C bus there are no I2C devices, so the I3C core leaves
bus->scl_rate.i2c at zero if i2c-scl-hz is not specified in DT.
Deriving i2c_total_ticks from that zero rate programs a zero-width
open-drain SCL into the STDBR open-drain fields, which are still used
in pure I3C mode for example in DAA.
Fall back to the 1 MHz FM+ limit instead, the fastest rate an I2C
device could have, so that a sane open-drain timing is programmed.
Fixes: d028219a9f14 ("i3c: master: Add basic driver for the Renesas I3C controller")
Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Reviewed-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Diogo Ivo <diogo.ivo.sx@xxxxxxxxxxx>
---
Changes in v2:
- Substituted if/else with ternary operator
- Picked up R-b from Wolfram Sang
---
drivers/i3c/master/renesas-i3c.c | 10 +++++++++-
1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/drivers/i3c/master/renesas-i3c.c b/drivers/i3c/master/renesas-i3c.c
index 8b264f72e55c..78d0a2c4a19e 100644
--- a/drivers/i3c/master/renesas-i3c.c
+++ b/drivers/i3c/master/renesas-i3c.c
@@ -579,7 +579,15 @@ static int renesas_i3c_bus_init(struct i3c_master_controller *m)
if (!i3c->rate)
return -EINVAL;
- i2c_total_ticks = DIV_ROUND_UP(i3c->rate, bus->scl_rate.i2c);
+ /*
+ * A pure I3C bus has no I2C devices, so the I3C core leaves
+ * scl_rate.i2c at zero if not explicitly defined in DT. The
+ * open-drain SCL fields of STDBR, which are used for the DAA
+ * pending read, are derived from it though, so fall back to
+ * the 1 MHz FM+ limit instead of programming a zero-width clock.
+ */
+ i2c_total_ticks = DIV_ROUND_UP(i3c->rate,
+ bus->scl_rate.i2c ?: I3C_BUS_I2C_FM_PLUS_SCL_MAX_RATE);
i3c_total_ticks = DIV_ROUND_UP(i3c->rate, bus->scl_rate.i3c);
i2c_parse_fw_timings(&m->dev, &t, true);
--
2.56.0