Re: [PATCH] dmaengine: pl330: drop only the runtime PM reference a channel holds

From: Krzysztof Sokołowski

Date: Wed Oct 28 2026 - 13:05:47 EST



W dniu 28.10.2026 o 15:35, Frank Li pisze:
On Wed, Oct 28, 2026 at 12:28:11PM +0100, Krzysztof Sokołowski via B4 Relay wrote:
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From: Krzysztof Sokołowski <krzysiek.sokolowski@xxxxxxxxx>

pl330_tasklet() drops a runtime PM reference when the channel's work
list is empty, without checking that the channel still holds one.
pl330_terminate_all() drops that reference too (power_down =
pch->active) and clears pch->active. If a completion schedules the
tasklet and a client terminates the channel before the tasklet runs, the
tasklet finds an empty work list and drops the reference a second time:

Runtime PM usage count underflow!

after which the controller can be runtime suspended while still in use.

Seen on an RK3128 board (dw_mmc using the PL330 for SD transfers) under
combined SD and USB load, where the dw_mmc error path terminates the
channel; the underflow was followed by "pl330_update:1678 Unexpected!"
and a failure to request the DMA channel again.

Take power_down from pch->active in the tasklet, as pl330_terminate_all()
does, so the reference taken in pl330_issue_pending() is dropped once.

Fixes: 5c9e6c2b2ba3 ("dmaengine: pl330: Fix runtime PM support for terminated transfers")
Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Sokołowski <krzysiek.sokolowski@xxxxxxxxx>
---
The same patch at
https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/linux-dmaengine/patch/20261015-review-pl330-pm-original-v3-v3-1-5be09f37df77@xxxxxxxxxxx/

Frank
drivers/dma/pl330.c | 7 ++++++-
1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/dma/pl330.c b/drivers/dma/pl330.c
index c2d0b47..b0eced8 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/pl330.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/pl330.c
@@ -2090,7 +2090,12 @@ static void pl330_tasklet(struct tasklet_struct *t)
spin_lock(&pch->thread->dmac->lock);
_stop(pch->thread);
spin_unlock(&pch->thread->dmac->lock);
- power_down = true;
+ /*
+ * Drop the runtime PM reference only if this channel still
+ * holds it: pl330_terminate_all() may already have dropped it
+ * while this tasklet was scheduled.
+ */
+ power_down = pch->active;
pch->active = false;
} else {
/* Make sure the PL330 Channel thread is active */

---
base-commit: aff5e6a77fc69a7c490246465940d18422d7c631
change-id: 20261028-pl330-runtime-pm-b5a30050b2f5

Best regards,
--
Krzysztof Sokołowski <krzysiek.sokolowski@xxxxxxxxx>


Hello.

It is very interesting, but I have it for last month only in my private repo, that has now public facing side to upstream fixes I have made .

My public repo: https://github.com/ksokolowski/rocknix-distribution/

Set of patches including this one are here:

https://github.com/ksokolowski/rocknix-distribution/commit/dd3923788d94588b8d5fdb602808b13370ab4208#diff-27b400675ba20f118e98f9a25b963ece2a2336d9ef1fc9416c273f507e24c271

Anyway, I can confirm it works fine on real hardware for last month. So you can drop my patch and merge previous one as tested and confirmed to work.

Krzysztof