[PATCH net v5] tcp: do not let tcp_collapse() drive sk_forward_alloc negative
From: Octavian Purdila
Date: Wed Oct 28 2026 - 15:43:45 EST
From: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@xxxxxxxxxx>
tcp_collapse() charges each newly allocated skb with skb_set_owner_r()
before the skbs it replaces are freed, without scheduling memory first.
Since sk_mem_uncharge() reclaims eagerly, sk->sk_forward_alloc has no
cushion and can become negative. This can be durable when the collapsed
skbs had a high payload/truesize ratio or were partially read, because
the new skbs can have a bigger total truesize than the old ones.
A negative sk_forward_alloc then confuses tcp_wmem_schedule(), which
can return a negative length to tcp_sendmsg_locked(), triggering
a WARN_ON_ONCE(bytes > INT_MAX) in check_copy_size().
Call sk_forced_mem_schedule() before charging nskb.
Fixes: 4890b686f408 ("net: keep sk->sk_forward_alloc as small as possible")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@xxxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Octavian Purdila <tavip@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
Changes in v5:
- Replace clamping in tcp_wmem_schedule() with Eric's patch calling
sk_forced_mem_schedule(sk, nskb->truesize) in tcp_collapse() so
sk_forward_alloc cannot become negative in the first place and the TX
fast path is untouched.
- Defer the packetdrill selftest to net-next alongside the upcoming
broader tcp_collapse() improvements.
- Link to v4: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20261026032216.1145201-1-tavip@xxxxxxxxxx/
net/ipv4/tcp_input.c | 4 ++++
1 file changed, 4 insertions(+)
diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp_input.c b/net/ipv4/tcp_input.c
index 99baf14afdfd8..24d5f016a4eb6 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/tcp_input.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_input.c
@@ -5846,6 +5846,10 @@ tcp_collapse(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff_head *list, struct rb_root *root,
__skb_queue_before(list, skb, nskb);
else
__skb_queue_tail(&tmp, nskb); /* defer rbtree insertion */
+ /* nskb is charged before the skbs it replaces are freed.
+ * Make sure sk->sk_forward_alloc can not become negative.
+ */
+ sk_forced_mem_schedule(sk, nskb->truesize);
skb_set_owner_r(nskb, sk);
mptcp_skb_ext_move(nskb, skb);
--
2.56.0.313.g2479322e68-goog