Re: [PATCH v4 1/2] x86/sev: Clear RMPOPT when segmented RMP is disabled by firmware

From: K Prateek Nayak

Date: Mon Nov 02 2026 - 01:13:02 EST


Hello Boris,

On 11/2/2026 10:58 AM, Borislav Petkov wrote:
> Segmented RMP support is advertised via X86_FEATURE_SEGMENTED_RMP, and the
> firmware enables it via MSR_AMD64_RMP_CFG[SEG_RMP_ENABLED]. The latter can be
> cleared in platform BIOS by the user, in which case the system runs in
> contiguous RMP setting.

nit. In the latter case, SNP is disabled entirely in bsp_determine_snp and
the system won't continue with contiguous RMP.

> snp_probe_rmptable_info() does not clear X86_FEATURE_RMPOPT in the
> advertised-but-firmware-disabled case.
>
> As a result, this does not prevent snp_enable_rmpopt() from trying to program
> MSR_AMD64_RMPOPT_BASE, which raises a #GP on the MSR access.
>
> Make sure X86_FEATURE_RMPOPT is cleared in all cases where segmented RMP is
> not enabled.
>
> [ bp:
> - Put the commit message on Ozempic
> - Flip the logic in the function so that the segmented RMP disabled
> case goes first and the flow gets simpler this way. ]
>
> Fixes: 15d974be0a3b ("x86/sev: Initialize RMPOPT configuration MSRs")
> Signed-off-by: Ashish Kalra <ashish.kalra@xxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@xxxxxxxxx>
> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/56da047d63b22f03a7e709fc172a5543da894d67.1793216372.git.ashish.kalra@xxxxxxx

Feel free to include:

Reviewed-by: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@xxxxxxx>

> ---
> arch/x86/virt/svm/sev.c | 21 ++++++++++-----------
> 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/virt/svm/sev.c b/arch/x86/virt/svm/sev.c
> index bd70c4d0b774..ff6d17795054 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/virt/svm/sev.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/virt/svm/sev.c
> @@ -817,21 +817,20 @@ static bool probe_segmented_rmptable_info(void)
>
> bool snp_probe_rmptable_info(void)
> {
> - if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_SEGMENTED_RMP)) {
> - rdmsrq(MSR_AMD64_RMP_CFG, rmp_cfg);
> + if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_SEGMENTED_RMP)) {
> + setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_RMPOPT);
>
> - if (rmp_cfg & MSR_AMD64_SEG_RMP_ENABLED) {
> - if (probe_segmented_rmptable_info())
> - return true;
> + return probe_contiguous_rmptable_info();
> + }
>
> - setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_RMPOPT);
> - return false;
> - }
> - } else {
> - setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_RMPOPT);
> + rdmsrq(MSR_AMD64_RMP_CFG, rmp_cfg);
> + if (rmp_cfg & MSR_AMD64_SEG_RMP_ENABLED) {
> + if (probe_segmented_rmptable_info())
> + return true;
> }
>
> - return probe_contiguous_rmptable_info();
> + setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_RMPOPT);
> + return false;
> }
>
> /*

--
Thanks and Regards,
Prateek