[PATCH v2 3/5] ubifs: reject master nodes claiming a too small inode number

From: shao.mingyin

Date: Tue Nov 03 2026 - 01:25:17 EST


v2: merge the lower bound into the existing highest_inum check, as
suggested by Zhihao Cheng.

diff --git a/fs/ubifs/master.c b/fs/ubifs/master.c
index a148760fa49e..e180091fab8c 100644
--- a/fs/ubifs/master.c
+++ b/fs/ubifs/master.c
@@ -186,7 +186,13 @@ static int validate_master(const struct ubifs_info *c)
goto out;
}

- if (c->highest_inum >= INUM_WATERMARK) {
+ /*
+ * Inode numbers below UBIFS_FIRST_INO are reserved. If the master node
+ * claims a smaller value, newly created inodes would reuse the root
+ * inode number or another reserved one.
+ */
+ if (c->highest_inum >= INUM_WATERMARK ||
+ c->highest_inum < UBIFS_FIRST_INO) {
err = 3;
goto out;
}