[PATCH net-next 11/15] net/mlx5: E-switch, add match-metadata allocator for nested VF/SF eswitches

From: Tariq Toukan

Date: Tue Nov 03 2026 - 12:15:18 EST


From: Shay Drory <shayd@xxxxxxxxxx>

The eswitch source-port match metadata is laid out as 4 bits of PFNUM
and 12 bits of a unique id (ESW_SOURCE_PORT_METADATA_BITS). PFNUM is the
native_port_num reported in HCA_CAP, so all VFs/SFs of the same PF share
a single PFNUM. Each VF/SF eswitch allocates its id from its own
vport_metadata_ida, restarting from the lowest value, so two VFs/SFs of
the same PF can end up with identical metadata. Once their eswitches
share an FDB (virt LAG), that metadata no longer uniquely identifies the
source port.

Add a dedicated allocator for nested (virt LAG) eswitches that replaces
the PFNUM field with the VF/SF's slot in the LAG (its xarray index in
ldev->fns). That index is unique per function within the LAG, so
combined with a per-VF/SF id it yields unique metadata regardless of
which PF the VFs/SFs belong to. The split is 8 bits for the virt LAG
index - which fits the U8_MAX cap on the LAG xarray - and the remaining
8 bits for the id; the two still sum to ESW_SOURCE_PORT_METADATA_BITS,
so nothing downstream of the match changes.

The PFNUM value 0xf is reserved for internal port offload, which stamps
it into reg_c_0 and matches it with the same mask used for vport
metadata. That offload is gated on switchdev mode only, so it can be
used on a nested eswitch as well. Cap the LAG index accordingly.

Select the nested layout for any non-PF eswitch, so every PF keeps the
PFNUM layout regardless of its virt LAG capabilities.

Signed-off-by: Shay Drory <shayd@xxxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Mark Bloch <mbloch@xxxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Moshe Shemesh <moshe@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
.../mellanox/mlx5/core/eswitch_offloads.c | 48 +++++++++++++++++++
.../net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/lag/lag.c | 17 +++++++
.../ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/mlx5_core.h | 1 +
3 files changed, 66 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/eswitch_offloads.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/eswitch_offloads.c
index 70e6dd9561a6..ef1043517e9e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/eswitch_offloads.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/eswitch_offloads.c
@@ -3651,6 +3651,48 @@ static u32 mlx5_esw_match_metadata_reserved(struct mlx5_eswitch *esw)
return MLX5_ESW_METADATA_RSVD_UPLINK;
}

+/* Nested (virt LAG) source-port metadata layout: the upper ESW_NESTED_IDX_BITS
+ * hold the VF/SF's slot in the LAG and the lower ESW_NESTED_VPORT_BITS hold a
+ * vport id unique within its eswitch. The two fields still sum to
+ * ESW_SOURCE_PORT_METADATA_BITS. The LAG slot (0-254, per the xa_alloc() limit
+ * in mlx5_ldev_add_mdev()) fits in ESW_NESTED_IDX_BITS; slots 0xf0 and up would
+ * drive the PFNUM bits to the 0xf reserved by internal port offload, so only
+ * 0-239 are used.
+ */
+#define ESW_NESTED_VPORT_BITS 8
+#define ESW_NESTED_IDX_BITS (ESW_SOURCE_PORT_METADATA_BITS - ESW_NESTED_VPORT_BITS)
+
+static u32 mlx5_nested_esw_match_metadata_alloc(struct mlx5_eswitch *esw)
+{
+ u32 vport_end_ida = (1 << ESW_NESTED_VPORT_BITS) - 1;
+ u32 max_idx = (1 << ESW_NESTED_IDX_BITS) -
+ (1 << (ESW_NESTED_IDX_BITS - ESW_PFNUM_BITS)) - 1;
+ int idx;
+ int id;
+
+ idx = mlx5_lag_get_member_idx(esw->dev);
+ if (idx < 0 || idx > max_idx)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Use only non-zero id's (2-255). */
+ id = ida_alloc_range(&esw->offloads.vport_metadata_ida,
+ MLX5_ESW_METADATA_RSVD_UPLINK + 1,
+ vport_end_ida, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (id < 0)
+ return 0;
+ id = (idx << ESW_NESTED_VPORT_BITS) | id;
+ return id;
+}
+
+static void mlx5_nested_esw_match_metadata_free(struct mlx5_eswitch *esw,
+ u32 metadata)
+{
+ u32 vport_bit_mask = (1 << ESW_NESTED_VPORT_BITS) - 1;
+
+ /* Metadata holds only ESW_NESTED_VPORT_BITS of actual ida id. */
+ ida_free(&esw->offloads.vport_metadata_ida, metadata & vport_bit_mask);
+}
+
u32 mlx5_esw_match_metadata_alloc(struct mlx5_eswitch *esw)
{
u32 vport_end_ida = (1 << ESW_VPORT_BITS) - 1;
@@ -3659,6 +3701,9 @@ u32 mlx5_esw_match_metadata_alloc(struct mlx5_eswitch *esw)
int pf_num;
int id;

+ if (!mlx5_core_is_pf(esw->dev) && !mlx5_virt_lag_nonmember(esw->dev))
+ return mlx5_nested_esw_match_metadata_alloc(esw);
+
/* Only 4 bits of pf_num */
pf_num = mlx5_sd_pf_num_get(esw->dev);
if (pf_num < 0 || pf_num > max_pf_num)
@@ -3679,6 +3724,9 @@ void mlx5_esw_match_metadata_free(struct mlx5_eswitch *esw, u32 metadata)
{
u32 vport_bit_mask = (1 << ESW_VPORT_BITS) - 1;

+ if (!mlx5_core_is_pf(esw->dev) && !mlx5_virt_lag_nonmember(esw->dev))
+ return mlx5_nested_esw_match_metadata_free(esw, metadata);
+
/* Metadata contains only 12 bits of actual ida id */
ida_free(&esw->offloads.vport_metadata_ida, metadata & vport_bit_mask);
}
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/lag/lag.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/lag/lag.c
index d73bac8441f7..4e15e16ae6e8 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/lag/lag.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/lag/lag.c
@@ -516,6 +516,23 @@ int mlx5_lag_get_dev_seq(struct mlx5_core_dev *dev)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(mlx5_lag_get_dev_seq);

+int mlx5_lag_get_member_idx(struct mlx5_core_dev *dev)
+{
+ struct mlx5_lag *ldev = mlx5_lag_dev(dev);
+ struct lag_fn *fn;
+ int idx;
+
+ if (!ldev)
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ xa_lock(&ldev->fns);
+ fn = mlx5_lag_fn_by_dev(ldev, dev);
+ idx = fn ? fn->idx : -ENOENT;
+ xa_unlock(&ldev->fns);
+
+ return idx;
+}
+
/* seq 0 = master, then all remaining devices */
static int mlx5_lag_get_dev_index_by_seq_all(struct mlx5_lag *ldev, int seq)
{
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/mlx5_core.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/mlx5_core.h
index d84d0424d04e..f5f105762d88 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/mlx5_core.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/mlx5_core.h
@@ -275,6 +275,7 @@ void mlx5_lag_add_mdev(struct mlx5_core_dev *dev);
void mlx5_lag_remove_mdev(struct mlx5_core_dev *dev);
void mlx5_lag_disable_change(struct mlx5_core_dev *dev);
void mlx5_lag_enable_change(struct mlx5_core_dev *dev);
+int mlx5_lag_get_member_idx(struct mlx5_core_dev *dev);

int mlx5_events_init(struct mlx5_core_dev *dev);
void mlx5_events_cleanup(struct mlx5_core_dev *dev);
--
2.44.0