[PATCH v2] arm64: suspend: Save and restore TPIDR2_EL0 across CPU suspend

From: Wei Wang

Date: Tue Nov 03 2026 - 13:06:21 EST


TPIDR2_EL0 is a live EL0 register on systems with SME, but
cpu_do_suspend()/cpu_do_resume() don't preserve it. Its value is
UNKNOWN after a warm reset, so the task that initiates suspend can
return to userspace with a corrupted TPIDR2_EL0.

Save and restore it alongside TPIDR_EL0 and TPIDRRO_EL0. The new slot
fits in existing padding, so sizeof(struct cpu_suspend_ctx) is
unchanged.

Fixes: a9d691585950 ("arm64/sme: Implement support for TPIDR2")
Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@xxxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <wvw@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
v2:
- Trim commit message (Will)
- Keep mrs_s/msr_s as TPIDR2_EL0 isn't in tools/sysreg yet (Catalin)
- Collect Acked-by/Reviewed-by tags
v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20261102234813.1069156-1-wvw@xxxxxxxxxx

arch/arm64/include/asm/suspend.h | 2 +-
arch/arm64/mm/proc.S | 8 ++++++++
2 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/suspend.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/suspend.h
index eb60c9735553..2cc5fb405769 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/suspend.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/suspend.h
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
#ifndef __ASM_SUSPEND_H
#define __ASM_SUSPEND_H

-#define NR_CTX_REGS 14
+#define NR_CTX_REGS 15
#define NR_CALLEE_SAVED_REGS 12

/*
diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/proc.S b/arch/arm64/mm/proc.S
index 7afbece885a3..c7b7fa6491c3 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/mm/proc.S
+++ b/arch/arm64/mm/proc.S
@@ -103,6 +103,10 @@ SYM_FUNC_START(cpu_do_suspend)
alternative_if ARM64_HAS_TCR2
mrs x2, REG_TCR2_EL1
str x2, [x0, #104]
+alternative_else_nop_endif
+alternative_if ARM64_SME
+ mrs_s x2, SYS_TPIDR2_EL0
+ str x2, [x0, #112]
alternative_else_nop_endif
ret
SYM_FUNC_END(cpu_do_suspend)
@@ -142,6 +146,10 @@ alternative_if ARM64_HAS_TCR2
ldr x2, [x0, #104]
msr REG_TCR2_EL1, x2
alternative_else_nop_endif
+alternative_if ARM64_SME
+ ldr x2, [x0, #112]
+ msr_s SYS_TPIDR2_EL0, x2
+alternative_else_nop_endif

msr sctlr_el1, x12
set_this_cpu_offset x13
--
2.56.0.385.gac671c819a-goog