Re: [PATCH nf] netfilter: flowtable: do not clear the offload bit twice

From: Pablo Neira Ayuso

Date: Wed Nov 04 2026 - 06:48:33 EST


On Tue, Nov 03, 2026 at 06:56:30PM +0000, João Silva wrote:
> Hi,
>
> The fix was LLM generated but I wouldn't say it's just "for correctness".
> For some context, this issue was hit while developing hardware-offloaded
> flows for the RTL930x target in openwrt. There was a point in development
> where this was causing flows to pile up and eventually exhaust the TCAM of
> the PIE engine on the switch.

Good, but that is not an out-tree driver?

If so, this should follow nf-next.

Thanks

> Thanks for considering.
>
> João Silva
>
>
> On 03/11/26 13:59, Pablo Neira Ayuso wrote:
> > On Tue, Nov 03, 2026 at 09:52:56AM +0000, João Silva via B4 Relay wrote:
> > > From: João Silva <jgc3silva@xxxxxxxxx>
> > >
> > > An expired hardware flow remains in the flowtable until its asynchronous
> > > hardware deletion completes. Teardown clears IPS_OFFLOAD_BIT, so a packet
> > > can create a replacement flow referencing the same conntrack entry while
> > > the old flow is still waiting for deletion.
> > >
> > > The next GC pass calls flow_offload_teardown() on the expired old flow
> > > again, clearing the replacement's offload bit. More packets can then
> > > create additional flows for the same conntrack entry. A pending hardware
> > > work item can also delay deletion and expose the same repeated teardown.
> > >
> > > Commit d2d31ea8cd80 ("netfilter: conntrack: fix erronous removal of
> > > offload bit") closed this window for software flows by unlinking them in
> > > the same GC pass and made the conntrack state fixup one-shot, but
> > > hardware flows stay linked until NF_FLOW_HW_DEAD is set.
> > >
> > > Make clearing IPS_OFFLOAD_BIT part of the existing one-time teardown
> > > transition, alongside the conntrack state fixup. Subsequent teardown calls
> > > must not alter the offload state now owned by a replacement flow.
> > Let's better target nf-next for this, this looks like LLM triggered
> > for correctness.
> >
> > Thanks.
> >
> > > Fixes: e5eaac2beb54 ("netfilter: flowtable: fix TCP flow teardown")
> > > Signed-off-by: João Silva <jgc3silva@xxxxxxxxx>
> > > ---
> > > net/netfilter/nf_flow_table_core.c | 6 ++++--
> > > 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> > >
> > > diff --git a/net/netfilter/nf_flow_table_core.c b/net/netfilter/nf_flow_table_core.c
> > > index 0d72dc8ae47a..709b55b74cc7 100644
> > > --- a/net/netfilter/nf_flow_table_core.c
> > > +++ b/net/netfilter/nf_flow_table_core.c
> > > @@ -398,9 +398,11 @@ static void flow_offload_del(struct nf_flowtable *flow_table,
> > > void flow_offload_teardown(struct flow_offload *flow)
> > > {
> > > + if (test_and_set_bit(NF_FLOW_TEARDOWN, &flow->flags))
> > > + return;
> > > +
> > > clear_bit(IPS_OFFLOAD_BIT, &flow->ct->status);
> > > - if (!test_and_set_bit(NF_FLOW_TEARDOWN, &flow->flags))
> > > - flow_offload_fixup_ct(flow);
> > > + flow_offload_fixup_ct(flow);
> > > }
> > > EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(flow_offload_teardown);
> > >
> > > ---
> > > base-commit: 734bef548a96e8774d6eef5dfa2026c6edc4e80b
> > > change-id: 20261103-flowtable-offload-bit-f15bfd1d38ed
> > >
> > > Best regards,
> > > --
> > > João Silva <jgc3silva@xxxxxxxxx>
> > >
> > >
>