Re: [linus:master] [fs/pipe] f7f4665dc5: lmbench3.PIPE.bandwidth.MB/sec 18.5% regression

From: Christian Brauner

Date: Thu Nov 05 2026 - 10:11:09 EST


On Thu, Nov 05, 2026 at 08:38:45AM +0800, kernel test robot wrote:
>
>
> Hello,
>
> kernel test robot noticed a 18.5% regression of lmbench3.PIPE.bandwidth.MB/sec on:
>
>
> commit: f7f4665dc520fd8bbc1db20e59945773e03744a0 ("fs/pipe: unify the page pools into a single per-pipe pool") https://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git master

@Breno can you reproduce this?
It's something we should at least investigate.

>
> testcase: lmbench3
> config: x86_64-rhel-9.4
> compiler: gcc-14
> test machine: 224 threads 2 sockets Intel(R) Xeon(R) (Sapphire Rapids) with 128G memory
> parameters:
>
> test_memory_size: 50%
> nr_threads: 20%
> mode: development
> test: PIPE
> cpufreq_governor: performance
>
> If you fix the issue in a separate patch/commit (i.e. not just a new version of the same patch/commit), kindly add following tags
> | Reported-by: kernel test robot <yi1.lai@xxxxxxxxx>
> | Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202611041404.befe64cd-lkp@xxxxxxxxx
>
> Details are as below:
> -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------->
>
> The kernel config and materials to reproduce are available at:
> https://download.01.org/0day-ci/archive/20261104/202611041404.befe64cd-lkp@xxxxxxxxx
>
> =========================================================================================
> compiler/cpufreq_governor/kconfig/mode/nr_threads/rootfs/tbox_group/test/test_memory_size/testcase:
> gcc-14/performance/x86_64-rhel-9.4/development/20%/debian-13-x86_64-20250902.cgz/lkp-spr-2sp2/PIPE/50%/lmbench3
>
> commit:
> c610d2d078 ("fs: annotate inode timestamp accessors")
> f7f4665dc5 ("fs/pipe: unify the page pools into a single per-pipe pool")
>
> c610d2d0787961cd f7f4665dc520fd8bbc1db20e599
> ---------------- ---------------------------
> %stddev %change %stddev
> \ | \
> 29142 ± 2% -18.5% 23737 lmbench3.PIPE.bandwidth.MB/sec
> 191.80 ± 8% +54.1% 295.65 ± 5% lmbench3.time.elapsed_time
> 191.80 ± 8% +54.1% 295.65 ± 5% lmbench3.time.elapsed_time.max
> 23261 ± 16% +19.3% 27743 ± 5% lmbench3.time.involuntary_context_switches
> 9853 ± 16% +27.9% 12605 ± 5% lmbench3.time.system_time
> 51.80 ± 2% +11.6% 57.80 ± 3% lmbench3.time.user_time
> 2.928e+08 ± 3% +26.6% 3.706e+08 ± 4% lmbench3.time.voluntary_context_switches
>
>
> Disclaimer:
> Results have been estimated based on internal Intel analysis and are provided
> for informational purposes only. Any difference in system hardware or software
> design or configuration may affect actual performance.
>
>
> --
> 0-DAY CI Kernel Test Service
> https://github.com/intel/lkp-tests/wiki
>
>
>

--