[PATCH v16 09/16] pmdomain: rockchip: add optional per-domain power-on settle delay
From: Jiaxing Hu
Date: Sun Nov 08 2026 - 02:04:34 EST
The RK3576 NPU power domains need some time to settle after the idle
request is released.
Without that wait, the QoS registers are written while the domain is not
fully up, and the first cold power-on raises an SError.
Add an optional delay_us field and wait that long after releasing the
idle request and before restoring QoS.
Rename the DOMAIN_M_O_R_G macro to DOMAIN_M_O_R_G_W.
The NPU power domain is switched off when the driver probes, so the first
power-on goes through this wait even when the bootloader left the NPU on.
With delay_us set to 0, an SError still happens even with the regulator
kept always on; with 15 us, 536 cold power-ons in a row are all clean.
Signed-off-by: Jiaxing Hu <gahing@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Abel Vesa <abel.vesa@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@xxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/pmdomain/rockchip/pm-domains.c | 56 ++++++++++++++++----------
1 file changed, 34 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/pmdomain/rockchip/pm-domains.c b/drivers/pmdomain/rockchip/pm-domains.c
index db3879846db6..e3cc60fa2277 100644
--- a/drivers/pmdomain/rockchip/pm-domains.c
+++ b/drivers/pmdomain/rockchip/pm-domains.c
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
#include <linux/of_address.h>
#include <linux/of_clk.h>
#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/regmap.h>
#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
#include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
@@ -59,6 +60,7 @@ struct rockchip_domain_info {
u32 pwr_offset;
u32 mem_offset;
u32 req_offset;
+ u32 delay_us;
};
struct rockchip_pmu_info {
@@ -185,7 +187,7 @@ struct rockchip_pmu {
.need_regulator = regulator, \
}
-#define DOMAIN_M_O_R_G(_name, p_offset, pwr, status, m_offset, m_status, r_status, r_offset, req, idle, ack, g_mask, wakeup) \
+#define DOMAIN_M_O_R_G_W(_name, p_offset, pwr, status, m_offset, m_status, r_status, r_offset, req, idle, ack, g_mask, delay, wakeup, regulator) \
{ \
.name = _name, \
.pwr_offset = p_offset, \
@@ -200,8 +202,10 @@ struct rockchip_pmu {
.req_mask = (req), \
.idle_mask = (idle), \
.clk_ungate_mask = (g_mask), \
+ .delay_us = (delay), \
.ack_mask = (ack), \
.active_wakeup = wakeup, \
+ .need_regulator = regulator, \
}
#define DOMAIN_M_R(_name, pwr, status, req, idle, ack, wakeup, regulator) \
@@ -258,8 +262,11 @@ struct rockchip_pmu {
#define DOMAIN_RK3568(name, pwr, req, wakeup, regulator) \
DOMAIN_M_R(name, pwr, pwr, req, req, req, wakeup, regulator)
-#define DOMAIN_RK3576(name, p_offset, pwr, status, r_status, r_offset, req, idle, g_mask, wakeup) \
- DOMAIN_M_O_R_G(name, p_offset, pwr, status, 0, r_status, r_status, r_offset, req, idle, idle, g_mask, wakeup)
+#define DOMAIN_RK3576(name, p_offset, pwr, status, r_status, r_offset, req, idle, g_mask, delay, wakeup) \
+ DOMAIN_M_O_R_G_W(name, p_offset, pwr, status, 0, r_status, r_status, r_offset, req, idle, idle, g_mask, delay, wakeup, false)
+
+#define DOMAIN_RK3576_R(name, p_offset, pwr, status, r_status, r_offset, req, idle, g_mask, delay, wakeup) \
+ DOMAIN_M_O_R_G_W(name, p_offset, pwr, status, 0, r_status, r_status, r_offset, req, idle, idle, g_mask, delay, wakeup, true)
/*
* Dynamic Memory Controller may need to coordinate with us -- see
@@ -681,6 +688,10 @@ static int rockchip_pd_power(struct rockchip_pm_domain *pd, bool power_on)
if (ret < 0)
goto out;
+ /* Some domains need to settle before the QoS registers answer. */
+ if (pd->info->delay_us)
+ udelay(pd->info->delay_us);
+
rockchip_pmu_restore_qos(pd);
}
@@ -1314,25 +1325,26 @@ static const struct rockchip_domain_info rk3568_pm_domains[] = {
};
static const struct rockchip_domain_info rk3576_pm_domains[] = {
- [RK3576_PD_NPU] = DOMAIN_RK3576("npu", 0x0, BIT(0), BIT(0), 0, 0x0, 0, 0, 0, false),
- [RK3576_PD_NVM] = DOMAIN_RK3576("nvm", 0x0, BIT(6), 0, BIT(6), 0x4, BIT(2), BIT(18), BIT(2), false),
- [RK3576_PD_SDGMAC] = DOMAIN_RK3576("sdgmac", 0x0, BIT(7), 0, BIT(7), 0x4, BIT(1), BIT(17), 0x6, false),
- [RK3576_PD_AUDIO] = DOMAIN_RK3576("audio", 0x0, BIT(8), 0, BIT(8), 0x4, BIT(0), BIT(16), BIT(0), false),
- [RK3576_PD_PHP] = DOMAIN_RK3576("php", 0x0, BIT(9), 0, BIT(9), 0x0, BIT(15), BIT(15), BIT(15), false),
- [RK3576_PD_SUBPHP] = DOMAIN_RK3576("subphp", 0x0, BIT(10), 0, BIT(10), 0x0, 0, 0, 0, false),
- [RK3576_PD_VOP] = DOMAIN_RK3576("vop", 0x0, BIT(11), 0, BIT(11), 0x0, 0x6000, 0x6000, 0x6000, false),
- [RK3576_PD_VO1] = DOMAIN_RK3576("vo1", 0x0, BIT(14), 0, BIT(14), 0x0, BIT(12), BIT(12), 0x7000, false),
- [RK3576_PD_VO0] = DOMAIN_RK3576("vo0", 0x0, BIT(15), 0, BIT(15), 0x0, BIT(11), BIT(11), 0x6800, false),
- [RK3576_PD_USB] = DOMAIN_RK3576("usb", 0x4, BIT(0), 0, BIT(16), 0x0, BIT(10), BIT(10), 0x6400, true),
- [RK3576_PD_VI] = DOMAIN_RK3576("vi", 0x4, BIT(1), 0, BIT(17), 0x0, BIT(9), BIT(9), BIT(9), false),
- [RK3576_PD_VEPU0] = DOMAIN_RK3576("vepu0", 0x4, BIT(2), 0, BIT(18), 0x0, BIT(7), BIT(7), 0x280, false),
- [RK3576_PD_VEPU1] = DOMAIN_RK3576("vepu1", 0x4, BIT(3), 0, BIT(19), 0x0, BIT(8), BIT(8), BIT(8), false),
- [RK3576_PD_VDEC] = DOMAIN_RK3576("vdec", 0x4, BIT(4), 0, BIT(20), 0x0, BIT(6), BIT(6), BIT(6), false),
- [RK3576_PD_VPU] = DOMAIN_RK3576("vpu", 0x4, BIT(5), 0, BIT(21), 0x0, BIT(5), BIT(5), BIT(5), false),
- [RK3576_PD_NPUTOP] = DOMAIN_RK3576("nputop", 0x4, BIT(6), 0, BIT(22), 0x0, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18, false),
- [RK3576_PD_NPU0] = DOMAIN_RK3576("npu0", 0x4, BIT(7), 0, BIT(23), 0x0, BIT(1), BIT(1), 0x1a, false),
- [RK3576_PD_NPU1] = DOMAIN_RK3576("npu1", 0x4, BIT(8), 0, BIT(24), 0x0, BIT(2), BIT(2), 0x1c, false),
- [RK3576_PD_GPU] = DOMAIN_RK3576("gpu", 0x4, BIT(9), 0, BIT(25), 0x0, BIT(0), BIT(0), BIT(0), false),
+ /* name p_offset pwr status r_status r_offset req idle g_mask delay wakeup */
+ [RK3576_PD_NPU] = DOMAIN_RK3576_R("npu", 0x0, BIT(0), BIT(0), 0, 0x0, 0, 0, 0, 0, false),
+ [RK3576_PD_NVM] = DOMAIN_RK3576("nvm", 0x0, BIT(6), 0, BIT(6), 0x4, BIT(2), BIT(18), BIT(2), 0, false),
+ [RK3576_PD_SDGMAC] = DOMAIN_RK3576("sdgmac", 0x0, BIT(7), 0, BIT(7), 0x4, BIT(1), BIT(17), 0x6, 0, false),
+ [RK3576_PD_AUDIO] = DOMAIN_RK3576("audio", 0x0, BIT(8), 0, BIT(8), 0x4, BIT(0), BIT(16), BIT(0), 0, false),
+ [RK3576_PD_PHP] = DOMAIN_RK3576("php", 0x0, BIT(9), 0, BIT(9), 0x0, BIT(15), BIT(15), BIT(15), 0, false),
+ [RK3576_PD_SUBPHP] = DOMAIN_RK3576("subphp", 0x0, BIT(10), 0, BIT(10), 0x0, 0, 0, 0, 0, false),
+ [RK3576_PD_VOP] = DOMAIN_RK3576("vop", 0x0, BIT(11), 0, BIT(11), 0x0, 0x6000, 0x6000, 0x6000, 0, false),
+ [RK3576_PD_VO1] = DOMAIN_RK3576("vo1", 0x0, BIT(14), 0, BIT(14), 0x0, BIT(12), BIT(12), 0x7000, 0, false),
+ [RK3576_PD_VO0] = DOMAIN_RK3576("vo0", 0x0, BIT(15), 0, BIT(15), 0x0, BIT(11), BIT(11), 0x6800, 0, false),
+ [RK3576_PD_USB] = DOMAIN_RK3576("usb", 0x4, BIT(0), 0, BIT(16), 0x0, BIT(10), BIT(10), 0x6400, 0, true),
+ [RK3576_PD_VI] = DOMAIN_RK3576("vi", 0x4, BIT(1), 0, BIT(17), 0x0, BIT(9), BIT(9), BIT(9), 0, false),
+ [RK3576_PD_VEPU0] = DOMAIN_RK3576("vepu0", 0x4, BIT(2), 0, BIT(18), 0x0, BIT(7), BIT(7), 0x280, 0, false),
+ [RK3576_PD_VEPU1] = DOMAIN_RK3576("vepu1", 0x4, BIT(3), 0, BIT(19), 0x0, BIT(8), BIT(8), BIT(8), 0, false),
+ [RK3576_PD_VDEC] = DOMAIN_RK3576("vdec", 0x4, BIT(4), 0, BIT(20), 0x0, BIT(6), BIT(6), BIT(6), 0, false),
+ [RK3576_PD_VPU] = DOMAIN_RK3576("vpu", 0x4, BIT(5), 0, BIT(21), 0x0, BIT(5), BIT(5), BIT(5), 0, false),
+ [RK3576_PD_NPUTOP] = DOMAIN_RK3576("nputop", 0x4, BIT(6), 0, BIT(22), 0x0, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18, 15, false),
+ [RK3576_PD_NPU0] = DOMAIN_RK3576("npu0", 0x4, BIT(7), 0, BIT(23), 0x0, BIT(1), BIT(1), 0x1a, 15, false),
+ [RK3576_PD_NPU1] = DOMAIN_RK3576("npu1", 0x4, BIT(8), 0, BIT(24), 0x0, BIT(2), BIT(2), 0x1c, 15, false),
+ [RK3576_PD_GPU] = DOMAIN_RK3576("gpu", 0x4, BIT(9), 0, BIT(25), 0x0, BIT(0), BIT(0), BIT(0), 0, false),
};
static const struct rockchip_domain_info rk3588_pm_domains[] = {
--
2.43.0