Re: [PATCH v5 2/3] KEYS: Replace assoc_array with rhashtable

From: David Laight

Date: Sun Nov 08 2026 - 15:05:48 EST


On Fri, 6 Nov 2026 01:05:16 -0800
Eric Biggers <ebiggers@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> Side note: fips=1 actually has little do with security, and in some
> cases it actually decreases security. See for example
> https://lore.kernel.org/linux-crypto/20261026183332.11402-1-ebiggers@xxxxxxxxxx/
> where I'm fixing a vulnerability caused by fips=1.

Then there is the 'fips compliant' server we used for routing 911 calls between
TDM and VoIP.
Any kind of PCIe error gets routed out the the motherboard management module
which then proceeds to inform the kernel with an NMI.
At which point Linux crashes.
The NMI is too late to stop the kernel having to handle the ~0 from a read.
And even happens when there is no driver using that device.

David