[PATCH v15 20/35] firmware: arm_scmi: Add Telemetry notification support
From: Cristian Marussi
Date: Mon Nov 09 2026 - 04:21:39 EST
Add support for notifications to Telemetry protocol and register an
internal notifier during protocol initialization: any DE value received
inside a notification payload will be cached for future user consumption.
Signed-off-by: Cristian Marussi <cristian.marussi@xxxxxxx>
---
v14 --> v15
- add an overflow check on payload lines parsing
- convert to Linux errno before building notification report
- add traces and comments
v13 --> v14
- moved some definitions from earlier split patch
v12 --> v13
- handle PARTIAL_ERROR: log and ignore
- unlink UUID under mutex
v11 --> v12
- marking notifs TDE as cacheable
- updating cache within TDE lock when processing msg_payld
v10 --> v11
- link DE received by notif to the primary UUID when first seen
v8 --> v9
- fix notif boundary and wraparound checks
- rollback notif report payload in __le32 format before parsing
to align with single read payload parsing
v6 --> v7
- fix sparse warn on notof payload handling
v5 -> v6
- use protocol instance notifier interface
- use new RAW macros to access payload
- add proper boundary checks on notification payload
- fix mutex scope in msg payld parsing
- add notification payload consistency check (Sahiko)
v3 -> v4
- use TDE cache to save DEs received via msg payload
v2 --> v3
- changed a few dev_err into traces
- split from monolithic telemetry protocol patch
- use memcpy_from_le32
---
drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/telemetry.c | 184 +++++++++++++++++++++++++-
include/linux/scmi_protocol.h | 9 ++
2 files changed, 190 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/telemetry.c b/drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/telemetry.c
index ebad4ec2afda..918067e225d5 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/telemetry.c
+++ b/drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/telemetry.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
#include <linux/uuid.h>
#include <linux/xarray.h>
+#include "errors.h"
#include "protocols.h"
#include "notify.h"
@@ -69,6 +70,13 @@ struct scmi_msg_resp_telemetry_protocol_attributes {
__le32 default_blk_ts_rate;
};
+struct scmi_telemetry_update_notify_payld {
+ __le32 agent_id;
+ __le32 status;
+ __le32 num_dwords;
+ __le32 array[] __counted_by_le(num_dwords);
+};
+
struct scmi_shmti_desc {
__le32 id;
__le32 addr_low;
@@ -552,12 +560,16 @@ struct telemetry_info {
/* Protect global and per-group configuration data */
struct mutex config_mtx;
struct scmi_telemetry_info info;
+ struct notifier_block telemetry_nb;
atomic_t rinfo_initializing;
struct completion rinfo_initdone;
struct scmi_telemetry_res_info *rinfo;
struct scmi_telemetry_res_info *(*res_get)(struct telemetry_info *ti);
};
+#define telemetry_nb_to_info(x) \
+ container_of(x, struct telemetry_info, telemetry_nb)
+
static struct scmi_telemetry_res_info *
__scmi_telemetry_resources_get(struct telemetry_info *ti);
@@ -3831,9 +3843,9 @@ scmi_telemetry_msg_payld_process(struct telemetry_info *ti,
while (next < num_dwords) {
struct payload *payld = (struct payload *)&dwords[next];
struct scmi_telemetry_de_sample sample = {};
+ u32 de_id, meta = le32_to_cpu(payld->meta);
struct scmi_telemetry_de *de;
struct telemetry_de *tde;
- u32 de_id, meta = le32_to_cpu(payld->meta);
unsigned int wlen;
wlen = LINE_LENGTH_WORDS_RAW(meta);
@@ -3874,7 +3886,6 @@ scmi_telemetry_msg_payld_process(struct telemetry_info *ti,
}
tde->cached_msg = cacheable;
-
sample.val = LINE_DATA_GET_RAW(&payld->tsl);
sample.tstamp = HAS_LINE_EXT_RAW(meta) &&
LINE_TS_VALID_RAW(meta) ? LINE_TSTAMP_GET_RAW(&payld->tsl) : 0;
@@ -3882,6 +3893,10 @@ scmi_telemetry_msg_payld_process(struct telemetry_info *ti,
/* Update the cache holding the TDE mutex */
scmi_telemetry_tde_cache_update(tde, &sample, NULL);
+ /* Link notifications to Primary UUID */
+ if (cacheable)
+ scmi_telemetry_uuid_link(tde, ti->primary_uuid);
+
trace_scmi_tlm_collect(sample.tstamp, de->info->id, sample.val,
"MESSAGE");
}
@@ -4062,6 +4077,148 @@ static const struct scmi_telemetry_proto_ops tlm_proto_ops = {
.reset = scmi_telemetry_reset,
};
+static bool
+scmi_telemetry_notify_supported(const struct scmi_protocol_handle *ph,
+ u8 evt_id, u32 src_id)
+{
+ struct telemetry_info *ti = ph->get_priv(ph);
+
+ return ti->info.continuous_update_support;
+}
+
+static int
+scmi_telemetry_set_notify_enabled(const struct scmi_protocol_handle *ph,
+ u8 evt_id, u32 src_id, bool enable)
+{
+ /*
+ * As defined by the specification, SCMI Telemetry notifications are a
+ * kind of their own: the enable process deviates slightly from usual
+ * notifications behaviour and a notifier has to be registered anyway
+ * right after protocol initialization if such notifications are
+ * supported at all by the platform.
+ * IOW, SCMI Telemetry notifications are in fact always enabled when
+ * supported, so this helper needs to do nothing but succeed.
+ */
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void *
+scmi_telemetry_fill_custom_report(const struct scmi_protocol_handle *ph,
+ u8 evt_id, ktime_t timestamp,
+ const void *payld, size_t payld_sz,
+ void *report, u32 *src_id)
+{
+ const struct scmi_telemetry_update_notify_payld *p = payld;
+ struct scmi_telemetry_update_report *r = report;
+ size_t dwords_sz, msg_payld_sz;
+
+ /* At least sized as an empty notification */
+ if (payld_sz < sizeof(*p))
+ return NULL;
+
+ r->timestamp = timestamp;
+ r->agent_id = le32_to_cpu(p->agent_id);
+ r->status = scmi_to_linux_errno(le32_to_cpu(p->status));
+ r->num_dwords = le32_to_cpu(p->num_dwords);
+
+ /*Check boundaries and wraparounds */
+ if (check_mul_overflow(r->num_dwords, sizeof(r->dwords[0]), &dwords_sz))
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (check_add_overflow(sizeof(*p), dwords_sz, &msg_payld_sz))
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (msg_payld_sz > payld_sz)
+ return NULL;
+
+ /*
+ * Allocated dwords and report are sized as max_msg_size, so as
+ * to allow for the maximum payload permitted by the configured
+ * transport. Overflow is not possible since out-of-size messages
+ * are dropped at the transport layer.
+ */
+ if (r->num_dwords)
+ memcpy_from_le32(r->dwords, p->array, r->num_dwords);
+
+ *src_id = 0;
+
+ return r;
+}
+
+static const struct scmi_event tlm_events[] = {
+ {
+ .id = SCMI_EVENT_TELEMETRY_UPDATE,
+ .max_payld_sz = 0,
+ .max_report_sz = 0,
+ },
+};
+
+static const struct scmi_event_ops tlm_event_ops = {
+ .is_notify_supported = scmi_telemetry_notify_supported,
+ .set_notify_enabled = scmi_telemetry_set_notify_enabled,
+ .fill_custom_report = scmi_telemetry_fill_custom_report,
+};
+
+static const struct scmi_protocol_events tlm_protocol_events = {
+ .queue_sz = SCMI_PROTO_QUEUE_SZ,
+ .ops = &tlm_event_ops,
+ .evts = tlm_events,
+ .num_events = ARRAY_SIZE(tlm_events),
+ .num_sources = 1,
+};
+
+static int scmi_telemetry_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
+ unsigned long event, void *data)
+{
+ struct scmi_telemetry_update_report *er = data;
+ struct telemetry_info *ti = telemetry_nb_to_info(nb);
+
+ /*
+ * PARTIAL_ERRORs are reported as -EBADMSG and related lines,
+ * marked as DATA_INVALID, will be properly skipped by
+ * scmi_telemetry_msg_payld_process.
+ */
+ if (er->status && er->status != -EBADMSG) {
+ trace_scmi_tlm_access(0, "BAD_NOTIF_MSG", 0, 0);
+ return NOTIFY_DONE;
+ } else if (er->status == -EBADMSG) {
+ trace_scmi_tlm_access(0, "BAD_NOTIF_PARTIAL_ERROR", 0, 0);
+ }
+
+ trace_scmi_tlm_access(0, "TLM_UPDATE_MSG", 0, 0);
+ /* Lookup the embedded DEs in the notification payload ... */
+ if (er->num_dwords) {
+ size_t payld_bytes = sizeof(er->dwords[0]) * er->num_dwords;
+
+ __le32 *dwords __free(kvfree) =
+ kvzalloc_objs(*dwords, er->num_dwords);
+ if (!dwords) {
+ trace_scmi_tlm_access(0, "TLM_UPDATE_MSG_FAILED", 0, 0);
+ return NOTIFY_DONE;
+ }
+
+ /* The report payload size was bound checked on rx */
+ memcpy_to_le32(dwords, er->dwords, er->num_dwords);
+ /*
+ * Note that the DEs received via Notifications can only be
+ * updated that way, and as such are cached at each reception
+ * and never read on-demand.
+ */
+ scmi_telemetry_msg_payld_process(ti, er->num_dwords, dwords,
+ payld_bytes, true);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * ...scan the SHMTI/FCs for any other DE updates if streaming mode
+ * is enabled since it is an indication that someone explcitly requested
+ * collection by notification.
+ */
+ if (ti->streaming_mode)
+ scmi_telemetry_scan_update(ti);
+
+ return NOTIFY_OK;
+}
+
/**
* scmi_telemetry_resources_alloc - Resources allocation
* @ti: A reference to the telemetry info descriptor for this instance
@@ -4488,7 +4645,27 @@ static int scmi_telemetry_protocol_init(const struct scmi_protocol_handle *ph)
ti->info.base.version = ph->version;
- return ph->set_priv(ph, ti);
+ ret = ph->set_priv(ph, ti);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ /*
+ * Register a notifier anyway straight upon protocol initialization
+ * since there could be some DEs that are ONLY reported by notifications
+ * even though the chosen collection method was SHMTI/FCs.
+ */
+ if (ti->info.continuous_update_support) {
+ ti->telemetry_nb.notifier_call = &scmi_telemetry_notifier;
+ ret = ph->instance_notifier_register(ph, SCMI_EVENT_TELEMETRY_UPDATE,
+ NULL, &ti->telemetry_nb);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(ph->dev,
+ "Could NOT register Telemetry notifier\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
}
static const struct scmi_protocol scmi_telemetry = {
@@ -4496,6 +4673,7 @@ static const struct scmi_protocol scmi_telemetry = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.instance_init = &scmi_telemetry_protocol_init,
.ops = &tlm_proto_ops,
+ .events = &tlm_protocol_events,
.supported_version = SCMI_PROTOCOL_SUPPORTED_VERSION,
};
diff --git a/include/linux/scmi_protocol.h b/include/linux/scmi_protocol.h
index 012894e1d9be..0b21c89d18f4 100644
--- a/include/linux/scmi_protocol.h
+++ b/include/linux/scmi_protocol.h
@@ -1255,6 +1255,7 @@ enum scmi_notification_events {
SCMI_EVENT_SYSTEM_POWER_STATE_NOTIFIER = 0x0,
SCMI_EVENT_POWERCAP_CAP_CHANGED = 0x0,
SCMI_EVENT_POWERCAP_MEASUREMENTS_CHANGED = 0x1,
+ SCMI_EVENT_TELEMETRY_UPDATE = 0x0,
};
struct scmi_power_state_changed_report {
@@ -1342,4 +1343,12 @@ struct scmi_powercap_meas_changed_report {
unsigned int domain_id;
unsigned int power;
};
+
+struct scmi_telemetry_update_report {
+ ktime_t timestamp;
+ unsigned int agent_id;
+ int status;
+ unsigned int num_dwords;
+ unsigned int dwords[];
+};
#endif /* _LINUX_SCMI_PROTOCOL_H */
--
2.54.0