[PATCH v2 00/13] tracing/probes: Fix various bugs in dynamic probe events

From: Masami Hiramatsu (Google)

Date: Wed Nov 11 2026 - 20:33:43 EST


Hi,

This is the 2nd version of the series fixing several bugs in dynamic
probe events (kprobe, fprobe, uprobe, and eprobe) and BTF/fetch-argument
handling.

Here is the previous version:
https://lore.kernel.org/all/179418408457.227715.1485179201014819821.stgit@devnote2/

This version fixes some comments pointed by Sashiko, and add a new
bugfix[09/13].

- [01/13] Check whether the target event is enabled or busy before
unlinking a sibling probe during multiprobe unregistration, and add
the missing checks to trace_uprobe and trace_eprobe.
- [02/13] Enable newly appended fprobes and uprobes immediately when
the target multiprobe event is already enabled, matching trace_kprobe
behavior.
- [03/13] Fix BTF bitfield parsing for non-kflag bitfields (such as
enum bitfields), select a narrow container fetch type to avoid
out-of-bounds buffer writes, and compute bitfield extraction
parameters from the container width with bounds validation.
- [04/13] Add missing BTF_KIND_PTR, NULL, and BTF_KIND_INT checks in
btf_type_is_char_ptr() and btf_type_is_char_array().
- [05/13] Use explicit fixed-width integer types (s8/u8, s16/u16,
s32/u32) in eprobe get_event_field() so 1-byte signed fields are
properly sign-extended under -funsigned-char.
- [06/13] Disallow attaching eprobes to fprobe events to prevent
potential recursion issues, matching kprobes and uprobes.
- [07/13] Check FETCH_OP_UDEREF before advancing the fetch instruction
pointer in finalize_fetch_insn() so user-space dereference string
arrays emit FETCH_OP_ST_USTRING instead of FETCH_OP_ST_STRING.
- [08/13] Reject array specifiers on non-dereference string sources
(such as $comm or symstr) in finalize_fetch_insn().
- [09/13] Fix memory leak of tail in __trace_uprobe_create() when
generating a default event name.

Minor updates/cleanups:
- [10/13] Allow the symstr type on function entry arguments ($argN) in
return probes (FETCH_OP_EDATA).
- [11/13] Reject empty fetch expressions before :%pd and :%pD in
traceprobe_expand_dentry_args().
- [12/13] Validate the command prefix in kprobe, uprobe, and eprobe
creation when the colon separator is omitted so invalid prefixes are
rejected.
- [13/13] Propagate actual error return codes in eprobe and fprobe
creation paths instead of overwriting them with -EINVAL.

Changes in v2:
- [03/13] Check (bitoffs % 8) in get_bitoffset_of_field() so unaligned
byte-sized kflag=0 bitfields also record ctx->last_bitsize.
- [08/13] Add Fixes and Cc: stable tags.
- [09/13] Newly added to fix tail memory leak in
__trace_uprobe_create().

Notes:
- These bugs were identified and the fixes and cover letter were
prepared with the assistance of an LLM coding assistant.

Thank you,

---
base-commit: be94710b1f6ba1bea33e73129c110af80e999b2d

Masami Hiramatsu (Google) (13):
tracing/probes: Check enabled and busy state before unlinking sibling probes
tracing/probes: Enable newly appended probe when target event is enabled
tracing/probes: Fix BTF bitfield parsing and out-of-bounds buffer write
tracing/probes: Fix missing BTF kind checks in char pointer/array helpers
tracing/eprobe: Fix 1-byte signed field fetch in get_event_field()
tracing/eprobe: Disallow attaching eprobes to fprobe events
tracing/probes: Fix user-space dereference string array store type
tracing/probes: Reject array count on non-dereference string sources
tracing/uprobes: Fix memory leak of tail in __trace_uprobe_create()
tracing/probes: Allow symstr type for function entry arguments in return probes
tracing/probes: Reject empty fetch expression for %pd and %pD
tracing/probes: Validate command prefix in kprobe, uprobe, and eprobe
tracing/probes: Propagate error codes in eprobe and fprobe creation


kernel/trace/trace_eprobe.c | 39 ++++++++++++------
kernel/trace/trace_fprobe.c | 26 ++++++------
kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c | 11 +++--
kernel/trace/trace_probe.c | 91 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
kernel/trace/trace_uprobe.c | 79 +++++++++++++++++++++++++------------
5 files changed, 168 insertions(+), 78 deletions(-)

--
Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@xxxxxxxxxx>