Re: [PATCH 1/2] hfs: do not end readdir at i_size after an unlink

From: Viacheslav Dubeyko

Date: Thu Nov 12 2026 - 19:16:16 EST


On Thu, 2026-11-12 at 06:17 -0500, Hengyu Liang wrote:
> Commit 7fde7e806657 ("hfs: rework hfsplus_readdir() logic") stopped
> moving the position of open directories back when an entry is
> deleted.
>
> However, hfs_readdir() still ends when ctx->pos reaches i_size, and
> i_size drops on every delete. As of now, a program that reads a
> directory and deletes what it read sees the directory end early and
> leaves files behind.
>
> The issue can be reproduced with BusyBox rm on a new hfs volume:
>
>     mkdir /mnt/d
>     (cd /mnt/d && for i in $(seq 1500); do : > f$i; done)
>     rm -r /mnt/d
>
> Before commit 7fde7e806657 ("hfs: rework hfsplus_readdir() logic"),
> the directory is removed. After that commit, the result is:
>
>     rm: can't remove '/mnt/d': Directory not empty
>
> and 304 files are left.
>

Currently, I don't understand how the issue happens. Could you please
explain the issue at first?

Thanks,
Slava.

> This patch will end a walk that continues from the saved key where
> the
> records of the directory end, and keep the i_size check for a walk
> that
> starts from a position.
>
> Fixes: 7fde7e806657 ("hfs: rework hfsplus_readdir() logic")
> Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> Assisted-by: LLM
> Signed-off-by: Hengyu Liang <hengyul@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> Application impact (Ubuntu 26.04 user space): a folder with 1500
> files
> on an HFS volume is moved to the trash, then the trash is emptied
> with
> "gio trash --empty" (the call behind "Empty Trash" in GNOME Files,
> done
> by gvfsd-trash 1.60). On v7.1, all files are removed. On v7.2, the
> trash
> looks empty, but 478 files stay in .Trash-0/expunged and their space
> is
> not freed.
>
>  fs/hfs/dir.c | 27 +++++++++++++++++++--------
>  1 file changed, 19 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/fs/hfs/dir.c b/fs/hfs/dir.c
> index b6b8945712a9..b0858512f4d2 100644
> --- a/fs/hfs/dir.c
> +++ b/fs/hfs/dir.c
> @@ -51,10 +51,16 @@ static int hfs_readdir(struct file *file, struct
> dir_context *ctx)
>   char strbuf[HFS_MAX_NAMELEN];
>   union hfs_cat_rec entry;
>   struct hfs_find_data fd;
> - struct hfs_readdir_data *rd;
> + struct hfs_readdir_data *rd = file->private_data;
> + /*
> + * i_size follows the valence and drops on unlink, so it
> says nothing
> + * about a walk that continues from a saved key. That walk
> ends where
> + * the records of this directory end.
> + */
> + bool resume = rd && rd->pos == ctx->pos;
>   u16 type;
>  
> - if (ctx->pos >= inode->i_size)
> + if (!resume && ctx->pos >= inode->i_size)
>   return 0;
>  
>   err = hfs_find_init(HFS_SB(sb)->cat_tree, &fd);
> @@ -93,10 +99,9 @@ static int hfs_readdir(struct file *file, struct
> dir_context *ctx)
>   goto out;
>   ctx->pos = 2;
>   }
> - if (ctx->pos >= inode->i_size)
> + if (!resume && ctx->pos >= inode->i_size)
>   goto out;
> - rd = file->private_data;
> - if (rd && rd->pos == ctx->pos) {
> + if (resume) {
>   memcpy(fd.search_key, &rd->key, sizeof(struct
> hfs_cat_key));
>   err = hfs_brec_find(&fd);
>   if (err == -ENOENT)
> @@ -105,10 +110,12 @@ static int hfs_readdir(struct file *file,
> struct dir_context *ctx)
>   err = hfs_brec_goto(&fd, ctx->pos - 1);
>   }
>   if (err)
> - goto out;
> + goto end_walk;
>  
>   for (;;) {
>   if (be32_to_cpu(fd.key->cat.ParID) != inode->i_ino)
> {
> + if (resume)
> + goto out;
>   pr_err("walked past end of dir\n");
>   err = -EIO;
>   goto out;
> @@ -146,11 +153,11 @@ static int hfs_readdir(struct file *file,
> struct dir_context *ctx)
>   goto out;
>   }
>   ctx->pos++;
> - if (ctx->pos >= inode->i_size)
> + if (!resume && ctx->pos >= inode->i_size)
>   goto out;
>   err = hfs_brec_goto(&fd, 1);
>   if (err)
> - goto out;
> + goto end_walk;
>   }
>   if (!rd) {
>   rd = kmalloc_obj(struct hfs_readdir_data);
> @@ -162,6 +169,10 @@ static int hfs_readdir(struct file *file, struct
> dir_context *ctx)
>   }
>   rd->pos = ctx->pos;
>   memcpy(&rd->key, &fd.key->cat, sizeof(struct hfs_cat_key));
> +end_walk:
> + /* This directory can hold the last records of the catalog.
> */
> + if (resume && err == -ENOENT)
> + err = 0;
>  out:
>   hfs_find_exit(&fd);
>   return err;