[PATCH] mm/mremap: enforce the driver's page size on resize and move

From: shao.mingyin

Date: Sat Nov 14 2026 - 11:47:29 EST


From: Shao Mingyin <shao.mingyin@xxxxxxxxxx>

mm/mremap: enforce the driver's page size on resize and move

device-dax exposes its mapping granularity through vm_ops->pagesize()
and requires both VMA boundaries to be aligned to it. mremap() checks
may_split() when moving a subrange, but does not validate the new end of
an in-place expansion or both boundaries of the destination VMA.

An unaligned expansion or move can therefore succeed and leave a VMA
that device-dax rejects at fault time with SIGBUS. Check the final
new_addr and new_len before moving, and check vm_end + delta before
expanding in place.

Checking the actual boundaries preserves an expansion starting inside a
VMA when its resulting end remains aligned. The move check also covers
equal-length MREMAP_FIXED moves. Existing PAGE_SIZE mappings pass both
checks, and the existing hugetlb restrictions remain in effect.

Signed-off-by: Shao Mingyin <shao.mingyin@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
Build-tested mm/mremap.o with W=1 on x86_64. Earlier QEMU testing used
a synthetic VMA with 2 MiB pagesize and may_split callbacks to compare
unaligned moves/expansions and valid aligned/interior expansions.
No device-dax hardware was used. The synthetic tests do not establish
a real device-dax workload report. No stable tag is included until the
historical introduction and applicable backport baseline are established.


mm/mremap.c | 21 +++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 21 insertions(+)

diff --git a/mm/mremap.c b/mm/mremap.c
index fff0465f5e061ff44ae4fd42bc037ce178517bda..8a0a406bd78d41df96f7ef41aeb6eae36c77c1a6 100644
--- a/mm/mremap.c
+++ b/mm/mremap.c
@@ -1406,6 +1406,17 @@ static unsigned long move_vma(struct vma_remap_struct *vrm)
unsigned long hiwater_vm;
int err;

+ /*
+ * A driver can impose a page size larger than PAGE_SIZE through
+ * vm_ops->pagesize(); device-dax exposes dev_dax->align this way and
+ * rejects any VMA whose start or end is not a multiple of it. The
+ * destination VMA spans [new_addr, new_addr + new_len), so do not
+ * create it with a boundary the driver would reject.
+ */
+ if ((vrm->new_addr | vrm->new_len) &
+ (vma_kernel_pagesize(vrm->vma) - 1))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
err = prep_move_vma(vrm);
if (err)
return err;
@@ -1577,6 +1588,16 @@ static bool vrm_can_expand_in_place(struct vma_remap_struct *vrm)
if (!vma_expandable(vrm->vma, vrm->delta))
return false;

+ /*
+ * Growing in place only moves the end of the VMA. A driver page
+ * size larger than PAGE_SIZE requires the new end to stay aligned;
+ * otherwise let the caller try a move, where move_vma() validates
+ * the destination instead.
+ */
+ if ((vrm->vma->vm_end + vrm->delta) &
+ (vma_kernel_pagesize(vrm->vma) - 1))
+ return false;
+
return true;
}


base-commit: 84abb955b1015477aa11a96e2f3ac1b938b77f48
--
2.43.0