No - please go and read the specifications. The largest UDP datagram is
a single precisely defined constant, governed by the 64K size limit for
an IP datagram. You will get -EMSGSIZE for overrunning it.
There are however plenty of systems out there that if passed a large
UDP datagram will discard it - notably print servers, embedded devices
DOS stacks and the like. UDP leaves it to the applications running at
each end of the link to handle this.
Alan