Re: ip_contrack refuses to load if built UP as a module on IA64

From: Luck, Tony
Date: Mon Dec 19 2005 - 16:07:09 EST

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On Thu, Sep 22, 2005 at 04:04:59PM -0600, dann frazier wrote:
> On Thu, 2005-09-01 at 14:59 +1000, Peter Chubb wrote:
> >
> > This patch makes UP and SMP do the same thing as far as module per-cpu
> > data go.
> >
> > Unfortunately it affects core code.
>
> It causes 2.6.13/x86 to fail to link:
> kernel/built-in.o: In function `load_module':
> : undefined reference to `percpu_modcopy'
> make: *** [.tmp_vmlinux1] Error 1
>
> fyi, this is a problem we're seeing in the Debian UP packages:
> http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=325070

Another possible solution is to make ia64 more like other
architectures and make per-cpu variables just turn into
ordinary variables on UP. There are some pros and cons to
this:

+) Being more like other architectures makes it less likely that
we'll be burned by changes in generic code/tools that depend
on implementation details

-) We probably get worse code to access per-cpu variables from
C-compiled code, and definitely get worse code in a couple of
critical paths in assembler (where an "addl" becomes a "movl")

Here's the patch ... lightly tested (just booted and checked that
I could load the ip_conntrack module).

-Tony

diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/entry.S b/arch/ia64/kernel/entry.S
index 0741b06..c678224 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/entry.S
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/entry.S
@@ -766,7 +766,11 @@ ENTRY(ia64_leave_syscall)
ld8.fill r15=[r3] // M0|1 restore r15
mov b6=r18 // I0 restore b6

+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
addl r17=THIS_CPU(ia64_phys_stacked_size_p8),r0 // A
+#else
+ movl r17=THIS_CPU(ia64_phys_stacked_size_p8)
+#endif
mov f9=f0 // F clear f9
(pKStk) br.cond.dpnt.many skip_rbs_switch // B

@@ -952,7 +956,11 @@ GLOBAL_ENTRY(ia64_leave_kernel)
shr.u r18=r19,16 // get byte size of existing "dirty" partition
;;
mov r16=ar.bsp // get existing backing store pointer
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
addl r17=THIS_CPU(ia64_phys_stacked_size_p8),r0
+#else
+ movl r17=THIS_CPU(ia64_phys_stacked_size_p8)
+#endif
;;
ld4 r17=[r17] // r17 = cpu_data->phys_stacked_size_p8
(pKStk) br.cond.dpnt skip_rbs_switch
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/head.S b/arch/ia64/kernel/head.S
index bfe65b2..4414970 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/head.S
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/head.S
@@ -980,7 +980,11 @@ END(ia64_delay_loop)
* intermediate precision so that we can produce a full 64-bit result.
*/
GLOBAL_ENTRY(sched_clock)
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
addl r8=THIS_CPU(cpu_info) + IA64_CPUINFO_NSEC_PER_CYC_OFFSET,r0
+#else
+ movl r8=THIS_CPU(cpu_info) + IA64_CPUINFO_NSEC_PER_CYC_OFFSET
+#endif
mov.m r9=ar.itc // fetch cycle-counter (35 cyc)
;;
ldf8 f8=[r8]
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/mca.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/mca.c
index 355af15..b6391c9 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/mca.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/mca.c
@@ -1474,12 +1474,14 @@ ia64_mca_cpu_init(void *cpu_data)
*/
__get_cpu_var(ia64_mca_data) = __per_cpu_mca[smp_processor_id()];

+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
/*
* Stash away a copy of the PTE needed to map the per-CPU page.
* We may need it during MCA recovery.
*/
__get_cpu_var(ia64_mca_per_cpu_pte) =
pte_val(mk_pte_phys(__pa(cpu_data), PAGE_KERNEL));
+#endif

/*
* Also, stash away a copy of the PAL address and the PTE
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/mca_asm.S b/arch/ia64/kernel/mca_asm.S
index db32fc1..45d8b30 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/mca_asm.S
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/mca_asm.S
@@ -102,6 +102,7 @@ ia64_do_tlb_purge:
;;
srlz.d
;;
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
// 2. Purge DTR for PERCPU data.
movl r16=PERCPU_ADDR
mov r18=PERCPU_PAGE_SHIFT<<2
@@ -110,6 +111,7 @@ ia64_do_tlb_purge:
;;
srlz.d
;;
+#endif
// 3. Purge ITR for PAL code.
GET_THIS_PADDR(r2, ia64_mca_pal_base)
;;
@@ -197,6 +199,7 @@ ia64_reload_tr:
srlz.i
srlz.d
;;
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
// 2. Reload DTR register for PERCPU data.
GET_THIS_PADDR(r2, ia64_mca_per_cpu_pte)
;;
@@ -213,6 +216,7 @@ ia64_reload_tr:
;;
srlz.d
;;
+#endif
// 3. Reload ITR for PAL code.
GET_THIS_PADDR(r2, ia64_mca_pal_pte)
;;
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/setup.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/setup.c
index 5add0bc..ef2dc6c 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/setup.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/setup.c
@@ -752,6 +752,7 @@ cpu_init (void)
struct cpuinfo_ia64 *cpu_info;
void *cpu_data;

+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
cpu_data = per_cpu_init();

/*
@@ -761,9 +762,11 @@ cpu_init (void)
*/
ia64_set_kr(IA64_KR_PER_CPU_DATA,
ia64_tpa(cpu_data) - (long) __per_cpu_start);
+#endif

get_max_cacheline_size();

+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
/*
* We can't pass "local_cpu_data" to identify_cpu() because we haven't called
* ia64_mmu_init() yet. And we can't call ia64_mmu_init() first because it
@@ -771,6 +774,11 @@ cpu_init (void)
* accessing cpu_data() through the canonical per-CPU address.
*/
cpu_info = cpu_data + ((char *) &__ia64_per_cpu_var(cpu_info) - __per_cpu_start);
+ cpu_data = ia64_imva(cpu_data);
+#else
+ cpu_info = &per_cpu(cpu_info, 0);
+ cpu_data = 0;
+#endif
identify_cpu(cpu_info);

#ifdef CONFIG_MCKINLEY
@@ -817,8 +825,8 @@ cpu_init (void)
if (current->mm)
BUG();

- ia64_mmu_init(ia64_imva(cpu_data));
- ia64_mca_cpu_init(ia64_imva(cpu_data));
+ ia64_mmu_init(cpu_data);
+ ia64_mca_cpu_init(cpu_data);

#ifdef CONFIG_IA32_SUPPORT
ia32_cpu_init();
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S b/arch/ia64/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
index 30d8564..2b3fa83 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
@@ -19,7 +19,9 @@ ENTRY(phys_start)
jiffies = jiffies_64;
PHDRS {
code PT_LOAD;
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
percpu PT_LOAD;
+#endif
data PT_LOAD;
}
SECTIONS
@@ -180,6 +182,7 @@ SECTIONS
.data.cacheline_aligned : AT(ADDR(.data.cacheline_aligned) - LOAD_OFFSET)
{ *(.data.cacheline_aligned) }

+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
/* Per-cpu data: */
percpu : { } :percpu
. = ALIGN(PERCPU_PAGE_SIZE);
@@ -191,6 +194,7 @@ SECTIONS
__per_cpu_end = .;
}
. = __phys_per_cpu_start + PERCPU_PAGE_SIZE; /* ensure percpu data fits into percpu page size */
+#endif

data : { } :data
.data : AT(ADDR(.data) - LOAD_OFFSET)
diff --git a/arch/ia64/mm/init.c b/arch/ia64/mm/init.c
index e3215ba..5def017 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/mm/init.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/mm/init.c
@@ -332,7 +332,7 @@ setup_gate (void)
void __devinit
ia64_mmu_init (void *my_cpu_data)
{
- unsigned long psr, pta, impl_va_bits;
+ unsigned long pta, impl_va_bits;
extern void __devinit tlb_init (void);

#ifdef CONFIG_DISABLE_VHPT
@@ -341,6 +341,10 @@ ia64_mmu_init (void *my_cpu_data)
# define VHPT_ENABLE_BIT 1
#endif

+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+{
+ unsigned long psr;
+
/* Pin mapping for percpu area into TLB */
psr = ia64_clear_ic();
ia64_itr(0x2, IA64_TR_PERCPU_DATA, PERCPU_ADDR,
@@ -349,6 +353,8 @@ ia64_mmu_init (void *my_cpu_data)

ia64_set_psr(psr);
ia64_srlz_i();
+}
+#endif

/*
* Check if the virtually mapped linear page table (VMLPT) overlaps with a mapped
diff --git a/include/asm-ia64/mca_asm.h b/include/asm-ia64/mca_asm.h
index 27c9203..26d8710 100644
--- a/include/asm-ia64/mca_asm.h
+++ b/include/asm-ia64/mca_asm.h
@@ -48,9 +48,14 @@
mov temp = 0x7 ;; \
dep addr = temp, addr, 61, 3

+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
#define GET_THIS_PADDR(reg, var) \
mov reg = IA64_KR(PER_CPU_DATA);; \
addl reg = THIS_CPU(var), reg
+#else
+#define GET_THIS_PADDR(reg, var) \
+ LOAD_PHYSICAL(p0, reg, per_cpu__##var)
+#endif

/*
* This macro jumps to the instruction at the given virtual address
diff --git a/include/asm-ia64/percpu.h b/include/asm-ia64/percpu.h
index 2b14dee..9248d17 100644
--- a/include/asm-ia64/percpu.h
+++ b/include/asm-ia64/percpu.h
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@

#include <linux/threads.h>

-#ifdef HAVE_MODEL_SMALL_ATTRIBUTE
+#if defined(HAVE_MODEL_SMALL_ATTRIBUTE) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
# define __SMALL_ADDR_AREA __attribute__((__model__ (__small__)))
#else
# define __SMALL_ADDR_AREA
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
#define DECLARE_PER_CPU(type, name) \
extern __SMALL_ADDR_AREA __typeof__(type) per_cpu__##name

+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
/* Separate out the type, so (int[3], foo) works. */
#define DEFINE_PER_CPU(type, name) \
__attribute__((__section__(".data.percpu"))) \
@@ -34,7 +35,6 @@
* Pretty much a literal copy of asm-generic/percpu.h, except that percpu_modcopy() is an
* external routine, to avoid include-hell.
*/
-#ifdef CONFIG_SMP

extern unsigned long __per_cpu_offset[NR_CPUS];

@@ -50,6 +50,9 @@ extern void *per_cpu_init(void);

#else /* ! SMP */

+#define DEFINE_PER_CPU(type, name) \
+ __typeof__(type) per_cpu__##name
+
#define per_cpu(var, cpu) (*((void)(cpu), &per_cpu__##var))
#define __get_cpu_var(var) per_cpu__##var
#define per_cpu_init() (__phys_per_cpu_start)
-
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Next message: Manfred Spraul: "Re: cpu hotplug oops on 2.6.15-rc5"
Previous message: Mark A. Greer: "Re: [RFC] i2c: Combined ST m41txx i2c rtc chip driver (was: [PATCH 1/1] Added support of ST m41t85 rtc chip)"
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