Re: Linux 2.6.26-rc4

From: Jesper Krogh
Date: Tue Jun 10 2008 - 02:29:18 EST


Ian Kent wrote:
On Wed, 2008-06-04 at 10:42 +0800, Ian Kent wrote:
On Wed, 2008-06-04 at 00:00 +0100, Al Viro wrote:
On Tue, Jun 03, 2008 at 03:53:36PM -0400, Jeff Moyer wrote:

autofs4_lookup is called on behalf a process trying to walk into an
automounted directory. That dentry's d_flags is set to
DCACHE_AUTOFS_PENDING but not hashed. A waitqueue entry is created,
indexed off of the name of the dentry. A callout is made to the
automount daemon (via autofs4_wait).

The daemon looks up the directory name in its configuration. If it
finds a valid map entry, it will then create the directory using
sys_mkdir. The autofs4_lookup call on behalf of the daemon (oz_mode ==
1) will return NULL, and then the mkdir call will be made. The
autofs4_mkdir function then instantiates the dentry which, by the way,
is different from the original dentry passed to autofs4_lookup. (This
dentry also does not get the PENDING flag set, which is a bug addressed
by a patch set that Ian and I have been working on; specifically, the
idea is to reuse the dentry from the original lookup, but I digress).

The daemon then mounts the share on the given directory and issues an
ioctl to wakeup the waiter. When awakened, the waiter clears the
DCACHE_AUTOFS_PENDING flag, does another lookup of the name in the
dcache and returns that dentry if found.
Later, the dentry gets expired via another ioctl. That path sets
the AUTOFS_INF_EXPIRING flag in the d_fsdata associated with the dentry.
It then calls out to the daemon to perform the unmount and rmdir. The
rmdir unhashes the dentry (and places it on the rehash list).

The dentry is removed from the rehash list if there was a racing expire
and mount or if the dentry is released.

This description is valid for the tree as it stands today. Ian and I
have been working on fixing some other race conditions which will change
the dentry life cycle (for the better, I hope).
So what happens if new lookup hits between umount and rmdir?
It will wait for the expire to complete and then wait for a mount
request to the daemon.

Actually, that explanation is a bit simple minded.

It should wait for the expire in ->revalidate().
Following the expire completion d_invalidate() should return 0, since
the dentry is now unhashed, which causes ->revalidate() to return 0.
do_lookup() should see this and call a ->lookup().

But maybe I've missed something as I'm seeing a problem now.

Ok. Ive been running on the patch for a few days now .. and didn't see
any problems. But that being said, I also turned off the --ghost option
to autofs so if it actually is the patch or the different codepaths
being used, I dont know. Since this is a production system, I'm a bit
reluctant to just change a working setup to test it out.

Jesper
--
Jesper
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