[PATCH V3 3/3] accel/amdxdna: Fix iommu domain lifetime race during device removal
From: Lizhi Hou
Date: Thu Jun 11 2026 - 01:57:30 EST
When force_iova mode is enabled, amdxdna_remove() frees xdna->domain. If
amdxdna_gem_obj_free() is called after device removal, it may attempt to
access xdna->domain, resulting in a use-after-free.
Fix the race by adding freeing xdna->domain as a managed release action,
so its lifetime is managed by DRM and remains valid until all managed
resources are released.
Fixes: ece3e8980907 ("accel/amdxdna: Allow forcing IOVA-based DMA via module parameter")
Signed-off-by: Lizhi Hou <lizhi.hou@xxxxxxx>
---
drivers/accel/amdxdna/amdxdna_iommu.c | 43 ++++++++++++++++++---------
1 file changed, 29 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/accel/amdxdna/amdxdna_iommu.c b/drivers/accel/amdxdna/amdxdna_iommu.c
index eff00131d0f8..4f245b969eef 100644
--- a/drivers/accel/amdxdna/amdxdna_iommu.c
+++ b/drivers/accel/amdxdna/amdxdna_iommu.c
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
*/
#include <drm/amdxdna_accel.h>
+#include <drm/drm_managed.h>
#include <linux/iommu.h>
#include <linux/iova.h>
@@ -153,10 +154,30 @@ void amdxdna_iommu_free(struct amdxdna_dev *xdna, size_t size,
free_pages((unsigned long)cpu_addr, get_order(size));
}
+static void amdxdna_cleanup_force_iova(struct drm_device *dev, void *res)
+{
+ struct amdxdna_dev *xdna = to_xdna_dev(dev);
+
+ if (xdna->domain) {
+ iommu_detach_group(xdna->domain, xdna->group);
+ put_iova_domain(&xdna->iovad);
+ iova_cache_put();
+ iommu_domain_free(xdna->domain);
+ }
+
+ iommu_group_put(xdna->group);
+}
+
+void amdxdna_iommu_fini(struct amdxdna_dev *xdna)
+{
+ if (xdna->group && !xdna->domain)
+ iommu_group_put(xdna->group);
+}
+
int amdxdna_iommu_init(struct amdxdna_dev *xdna)
{
unsigned long order;
- int ret;
+ int ret = 0;
xdna->group = iommu_group_get(xdna->ddev.dev);
if (!xdna->group || !force_iova)
@@ -182,8 +203,14 @@ int amdxdna_iommu_init(struct amdxdna_dev *xdna)
if (ret)
goto put_iova;
+ ret = drmm_add_action(&xdna->ddev, amdxdna_cleanup_force_iova, NULL);
+ if (ret)
+ goto detach_group;
+
return 0;
+detach_group:
+ iommu_detach_group(xdna->domain, xdna->group);
put_iova:
put_iova_domain(&xdna->iovad);
iova_cache_put();
@@ -191,20 +218,8 @@ int amdxdna_iommu_init(struct amdxdna_dev *xdna)
iommu_domain_free(xdna->domain);
put_group:
iommu_group_put(xdna->group);
+ xdna->group = NULL;
xdna->domain = NULL;
return ret;
}
-
-void amdxdna_iommu_fini(struct amdxdna_dev *xdna)
-{
- if (xdna->domain) {
- iommu_detach_group(xdna->domain, xdna->group);
- put_iova_domain(&xdna->iovad);
- iova_cache_put();
- iommu_domain_free(xdna->domain);
- }
-
- if (xdna->group)
- iommu_group_put(xdna->group);
-}
--
2.34.1