[PATCH] usb: xhci: Fix sleep in atomic context in xhci_free_streams()
From: 胡连勤
Date: Thu Jun 11 2026 - 02:45:26 EST
When a USB device with active stream endpoints is disconnected,
xhci_free_streams() is called from the hub_event workqueue to
free the stream resources while holding xhci->lock with irqs
disabled.
It calls xhci_free_stream_info(), which invokes
xhci_free_stream_ctx(), which in turn calls dma_free_coherent()
for large stream context arrays.
dma_free_coherent() can sleep (e.g. via vunmap), triggering
a BUG when called from atomic context.
Call trace:
dma_free_attrs+0x174/0x220
xhci_free_stream_info+0xd0/0x11c
xhci_free_streams+0x278/0x37c
usb_free_streams+0x98/0xc0
usb_unbind_interface+0x1b8/0x2f8
device_release_driver_internal+0x1d4/0x2cc
device_release_driver+0x18/0x28
bus_remove_device+0x160/0x1a4
device_del+0x1ec/0x350
usb_disable_device+0x98/0x214
usb_disconnect+0xf0/0x35c
hub_event+0xab4/0x19ec
process_one_work+0x278/0x63c
Fix this by saving the stream_info pointers and clearing the
ep references under the lock, then calling xhci_free_stream_info()
outside the lock where sleeping is allowed.
Fixes: 8df75f42f8e6 ("USB: xhci: Add memory allocation for USB3 bulk streams.")
Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Signed-off-by: Lianqin Hu <hulianqin@xxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/usb/host/xhci.c | 10 +++++++++-
1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c b/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c
index a54f5b57f205..c9af508edcb9 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c
@@ -3788,6 +3788,7 @@ static int xhci_free_streams(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_device *udev,
struct xhci_virt_device *vdev;
struct xhci_command *command;
struct xhci_input_control_ctx *ctrl_ctx;
+ struct xhci_stream_info *stream_info[EP_CTX_PER_DEV];
unsigned int ep_index;
unsigned long flags;
u32 changed_ep_bitmask;
@@ -3848,10 +3849,14 @@ static int xhci_free_streams(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_device *udev,
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
+ /* dma_free_coherent() called by xhci_free_stream_info() may sleep,
+ * so save stream_info pointers and clear references under lock,
+ * then free the memory outside lock.
+ */
spin_lock_irqsave(&xhci->lock, flags);
for (i = 0; i < num_eps; i++) {
ep_index = xhci_get_endpoint_index(&eps[i]->desc);
- xhci_free_stream_info(xhci, vdev->eps[ep_index].stream_info);
+ stream_info[i] = vdev->eps[ep_index].stream_info;
vdev->eps[ep_index].stream_info = NULL;
/* FIXME Unset maxPstreams in endpoint context and
* update deq ptr to point to normal string ring.
@@ -3861,6 +3866,9 @@ static int xhci_free_streams(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_device *udev,
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
+ for (i = 0; i < num_eps; i++)
+ xhci_free_stream_info(xhci, stream_info[i]);
+
return 0;
}
--
2.48.1