Re: [PATCH 2/9] ax88179_178a: Add HW support for AX179A-based chips

From: Paolo Abeni

Date: Tue Jul 07 2026 - 05:16:40 EST


On 7/1/26 7:42 AM, Birger Koblitz wrote:
> static int ax88179_reset(struct usbnet *dev)
> {
> - u8 buf[5];
> - u16 *tmp16;
> - u8 *tmp;
> struct ax88179_data *ax179_data = dev->driver_priv;
> struct ethtool_keee eee_data;
> + u16 *tmp16;
> + u8 buf[5];
> + u8 *tmp;
>
> tmp16 = (u16 *)buf;
> tmp = (u8 *)buf;
>
> /* Power up ethernet PHY */
> - *tmp16 = 0;
> - ax88179_write_cmd(dev, AX_ACCESS_MAC, AX_PHYPWR_RSTCTL, 2, 2, tmp16);
> + if (ax179_data->chip_version < AX_VERSION_AX88179A) {
> + *tmp16 = 0;
> + ax88179_write_cmd(dev, AX_ACCESS_MAC, AX_PHYPWR_RSTCTL, 2, 2, tmp16);
>
> - *tmp16 = AX_PHYPWR_RSTCTL_IPRL;
> - ax88179_write_cmd(dev, AX_ACCESS_MAC, AX_PHYPWR_RSTCTL, 2, 2, tmp16);
> - msleep(500);
> + *tmp16 = AX_PHYPWR_RSTCTL_IPRL;
> + ax88179_write_cmd(dev, AX_ACCESS_MAC, AX_PHYPWR_RSTCTL, 2, 2, tmp16);
> + msleep(500);
>
> - *tmp = AX_CLK_SELECT_ACS | AX_CLK_SELECT_BCS;
> - ax88179_write_cmd(dev, AX_ACCESS_MAC, AX_CLK_SELECT, 1, 1, tmp);
> - msleep(200);
> + *tmp = AX_CLK_SELECT_ACS | AX_CLK_SELECT_BCS;
> + ax88179_write_cmd(dev, AX_ACCESS_MAC, AX_CLK_SELECT, 1, 1, tmp);
> + msleep(200);
> + } else {
> + *tmp = AX_PHY_POWER;
> + ax88179_write_cmd(dev, AX88179A_PHY_POWER, 0, 0, 1, tmp);
> + msleep(250);
> + }
> +
> + if (ax179_data->chip_version == AX_VERSION_AX88279) {
> + *tmp16 = ax88179_mdio_read(dev->net, dev->mii.phy_id, MII_ADVERTISE);
> + *tmp16 &= ~(ADVERTISE_10FULL | ADVERTISE_10HALF);
> + *tmp16 |= ADVERTISE_RESV; /* Advertise 2.5GBit link */
> + ax88179_mdio_write(dev->net, dev->mii.phy_id, MII_ADVERTISE, *tmp16);
> + }
>
> /* Ethernet PHY Auto Detach*/
> ax88179_auto_detach(dev);
>
> + if (ax179_data->chip_version >= AX_VERSION_AX88179A) {
> + *tmp = AX_MAC_EFF_EN;
> + ax88179_write_cmd(dev, AX_ACCESS_MAC, AX88179A_MAC_BULK_OUT_CTRL, 1, 1, tmp);
> +
> + *tmp16 = 0;
> + ax88179_write_cmd(dev, AX_ACCESS_MAC, AX_RX_CTL, 2, 2, tmp16);
> +
> + *tmp = 0x04;
> + ax88179_write_cmd(dev, AX_ACCESS_MAC, AX_PAUSE_WATERLVL_LOW, 1, 1, tmp);
> + *tmp = 0x10;
> + ax88179_write_cmd(dev, AX_ACCESS_MAC, AX_PAUSE_WATERLVL_HIGH, 1, 1, tmp);
> +
> + *tmp = 0;
> + if (dev->net->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_FILTER)
> + *tmp |= AX_VLAN_CONTROL_VFE;

Does not build successfully:

../drivers/net/usb/ax88179_178a.c: In function ‘ax88179_reset’:
../drivers/net/usb/ax88179_178a.c:2376:33: error: ‘AX_VLAN_CONTROL_VFE’
undeclared (first use in this function)
2376 | *tmp |= AX_VLAN_CONTROL_VFE;

Full log here:

https://netdev-ctrl.bots.linux.dev/logs/build/1119419/14655119/build_32bit/stderr

Side process note: the patch series shoudl include the target tree
('net-next' in this case).

/P


> + if (dev->net->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_RX)
> + *tmp |= AX_VLAN_CONTROL_VSO;
> + ax88179_write_cmd(dev, AX_ACCESS_MAC, AX88179A_VLAN_ID_CONTROL, 1, 1, tmp);
> +
> + *tmp = 0xff;
> + ax88179_write_cmd(dev, AX_ACCESS_MAC, AX88179A_MAC_BM_INT_MASK, 1, 1, tmp);
> +
> + *tmp = 0;
> + ax88179_write_cmd(dev, AX_ACCESS_MAC, AX88179A_MAC_BM_RX_DMA_CTL, 1, 1, tmp);
> + ax88179_write_cmd(dev, AX_ACCESS_MAC, AX88179A_MAC_BM_TX_DMA_CTL, 1, 1, tmp);
> + ax88179_write_cmd(dev, AX_ACCESS_MAC, AX88179A_MAC_ARC_CTRL, 1, 1, tmp);
> + ax88179_write_cmd(dev, AX_ACCESS_MAC, AX88179A_MAC_SWP_CTRL, 1, 1, tmp);
> + ax88179_write_cmd(dev, AX_ACCESS_MAC, AX88179A_MAC_TX_HDR_CKSUM, 1, 1, tmp);
> + }
> +
> /* Read MAC address from DTB or asix chip */
> ax88179_get_mac_addr(dev);
> memcpy(dev->net->perm_addr, dev->net->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
>
> /* RX bulk configuration */
> - memcpy(tmp, &AX88179_BULKIN_SIZE[0], 5);
> - ax88179_write_cmd(dev, AX_ACCESS_MAC, AX_RX_BULKIN_QCTRL, 5, 5, tmp);
> -
> - dev->rx_urb_size = 1024 * 20;
> -
> - *tmp = 0x34;
> - ax88179_write_cmd(dev, AX_ACCESS_MAC, AX_PAUSE_WATERLVL_HIGH, 1, 1, tmp);
> -
> - *tmp = 0x52;
> - ax88179_write_cmd(dev, AX_ACCESS_MAC, AX_PAUSE_WATERLVL_LOW, 1, 1, tmp);
> + if (ax179_data->chip_version < AX_VERSION_AX88179A) {
> + memcpy(tmp, &AX88179_BULKIN_SIZE[0], 5);
> + ax88179_write_cmd(dev, AX_ACCESS_MAC, AX_RX_BULKIN_QCTRL, 5, 5, tmp);
> + *tmp = 0x34;
> + ax88179_write_cmd(dev, AX_ACCESS_MAC, AX_PAUSE_WATERLVL_LOW, 1, 1, tmp);
> +
> + *tmp = 0x52;
> + ax88179_write_cmd(dev, AX_ACCESS_MAC, AX_PAUSE_WATERLVL_HIGH,
> + 1, 1, tmp);
> + dev->rx_urb_size = 1024 * 20;
> + } else {
> + /* The Bulk-Register configuration for the AX88179A is done in
> + * ax88179a_link_reset(), once the link is up for a given link and USB-speed.
> + */
> + if (ax179_data->is_ax88772d)
> + dev->rx_urb_size = 1024 * 24;
> + else
> + dev->rx_urb_size = 1024 * 48;
> + }
>
> /* Enable checksum offload */
> *tmp = AX_RXCOE_IP | AX_RXCOE_TCP | AX_RXCOE_UDP |
> AX_RXCOE_TCPV6 | AX_RXCOE_UDPV6;
> ax88179_write_cmd(dev, AX_ACCESS_MAC, AX_RXCOE_CTL, 1, 1, tmp);
> + ax179_data->rx_checksum = 1;
>
> *tmp = AX_TXCOE_IP | AX_TXCOE_TCP | AX_TXCOE_UDP |
> AX_TXCOE_TCPV6 | AX_TXCOE_UDPV6;
> ax88179_write_cmd(dev, AX_ACCESS_MAC, AX_TXCOE_CTL, 1, 1, tmp);
>
> /* Configure RX control register => start operation */
> - *tmp16 = AX_RX_CTL_DROPCRCERR | AX_RX_CTL_IPE | AX_RX_CTL_START |
> - AX_RX_CTL_AP | AX_RX_CTL_AMALL | AX_RX_CTL_AB;
> - ax88179_write_cmd(dev, AX_ACCESS_MAC, AX_RX_CTL, 2, 2, tmp16);
> -
> - *tmp = AX_MONITOR_MODE_PMETYPE | AX_MONITOR_MODE_PMEPOL |
> - AX_MONITOR_MODE_RWMP;
> + ax179_data->rxctl = AX_RX_CTL_DROPCRCERR | AX_RX_CTL_START |
> + AX_RX_CTL_AP | AX_RX_CTL_AMALL | AX_RX_CTL_AB;
> + if (ax179_data->ip_align)
> + ax179_data->rxctl |= AX_RX_CTL_IPE;
> + ax88179_write_cmd(dev, AX_ACCESS_MAC, AX_RX_CTL, 2, 2, &ax179_data->rxctl);
> +
> + if (ax179_data->chip_version < AX_VERSION_AX88179A)
> + *tmp = AX_MONITOR_MODE_PMETYPE | AX_MONITOR_MODE_PMEPOL | AX_MONITOR_MODE_RWMP;
> + else
> + *tmp = AX_MONITOR_MODE_RWMP;
> ax88179_write_cmd(dev, AX_ACCESS_MAC, AX_MONITOR_MOD, 1, 1, tmp);
>
> /* Configure default medium type => giga */
> *tmp16 = AX_MEDIUM_RECEIVE_EN | AX_MEDIUM_TXFLOW_CTRLEN |
> - AX_MEDIUM_RXFLOW_CTRLEN | AX_MEDIUM_FULL_DUPLEX |
> - AX_MEDIUM_GIGAMODE;
> - ax88179_write_cmd(dev, AX_ACCESS_MAC, AX_MEDIUM_STATUS_MODE,
> - 2, 2, tmp16);
> + AX_MEDIUM_RXFLOW_CTRLEN | AX_MEDIUM_FULL_DUPLEX;
> + if (!ax179_data->is_ax88772d)
> + *tmp16 |= AX_MEDIUM_GIGAMODE;
> + ax88179_write_cmd(dev, AX_ACCESS_MAC, AX_MEDIUM_STATUS_MODE, 2, 2, tmp16);
>
> /* Check if WoL is supported */
> ax179_data->wol_supported = 0;
> @@ -1653,7 +2450,11 @@ static int ax88179_reset(struct usbnet *dev)
> 1, 1, &tmp) > 0)
> ax179_data->wol_supported = WAKE_MAGIC | WAKE_PHY;
>
> - ax88179_led_setting(dev);
> + /* For chips starting with AX88179A, LEDS are configured by the adapter
> + * firmware directly from EEPROM/EFUSE values
> + */
> + if (ax179_data->chip_version < AX_VERSION_AX88179A)
> + ax88179_led_setting(dev);
>
> ax179_data->eee_enabled = 0;
> ax179_data->eee_active = 0;
> @@ -1706,6 +2507,24 @@ static int ax88179_stop(struct usbnet *dev)
> return 0;
> }
>
> +static int ax88179a_stop(struct usbnet *dev)
> +{
> + u16 reg16;
> + u8 reg8;
> +
> + ax88179_read_cmd(dev, AX_ACCESS_MAC, AX_MEDIUM_STATUS_MODE, 2, 2, &reg16);
> + reg16 &= ~AX_MEDIUM_RECEIVE_EN;
> + ax88179_write_cmd(dev, AX_ACCESS_MAC, AX_MEDIUM_STATUS_MODE, 2, 2, &reg16);
> +
> + reg16 = 0;
> + ax88179_write_cmd(dev, AX_ACCESS_MAC, AX_RX_CTL, 2, 2, &reg16);
> +
> + reg8 = 0;
> + ax88179_read_cmd(dev, AX88179A_PHY_POWER, 0, 0, 1, &reg8);
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> static const struct driver_info ax88179_info = {
> .description = "ASIX AX88179 USB 3.0 Gigabit Ethernet",
> .bind = ax88179_bind,
> @@ -1732,6 +2551,45 @@ static const struct driver_info ax88178a_info = {
> .tx_fixup = ax88179_tx_fixup,
> };
>
> +static const struct driver_info ax88179a_info = {
> + .description = "ASIX AX88179A USB 3.2 Gigabit Ethernet",
> + .bind = ax88179a_bind,
> + .unbind = ax88179a_unbind,
> + .status = ax88179_status,
> + .link_reset = ax88179a_link_reset,
> + .reset = ax88179_reset,
> + .stop = ax88179a_stop,
> + .flags = FLAG_ETHER | FLAG_FRAMING_AX | FLAG_MULTI_PACKET | FLAG_AVOID_UNLINK_URBS,
> + .rx_fixup = ax88179a_rx_fixup,
> + .tx_fixup = ax88179a_tx_fixup,
> +};
> +
> +static const struct driver_info ax88772d_info = {
> + .description = "ASIX AX88772D/E USB 2.0 Fast Ethernet",
> + .bind = ax88179a_bind,
> + .unbind = ax88179a_unbind,
> + .status = ax88179_status,
> + .link_reset = ax88179a_link_reset,
> + .reset = ax88179_reset,
> + .stop = ax88179a_stop,
> + .flags = FLAG_ETHER | FLAG_FRAMING_AX | FLAG_MULTI_PACKET | FLAG_AVOID_UNLINK_URBS,
> + .rx_fixup = ax88179a_rx_fixup,
> + .tx_fixup = ax88179a_tx_fixup,
> +};
> +
> +static const struct driver_info ax88279_info = {
> + .description = "ASIX AX88279 USB 3.2 2.5Gigabit Ethernet",
> + .bind = ax88179a_bind,
> + .unbind = ax88179a_unbind,
> + .status = ax88179_status,
> + .link_reset = ax88179a_link_reset,
> + .reset = ax88179_reset,
> + .stop = ax88179a_stop,
> + .flags = FLAG_ETHER | FLAG_FRAMING_AX | FLAG_MULTI_PACKET | FLAG_AVOID_UNLINK_URBS,
> + .rx_fixup = ax88179a_rx_fixup,
> + .tx_fixup = ax88179a_tx_fixup,
> +};
> +
> static const struct driver_info cypress_GX3_info = {
> .description = "Cypress GX3 SuperSpeed to Gigabit Ethernet Controller",
> .bind = ax88179_bind,
> @@ -1877,6 +2735,18 @@ static const struct driver_info at_umc2000sp_info = {
>
> static const struct usb_device_id products[] = {
> {
> + /* ASIX AX88179A/B USB 3.2 Gigabit Ethernet */
> + USB_DEVICE_VER(0x0b95, 0x1790, 0x0200, 0x0200),
> + .driver_info = (unsigned long)&ax88179a_info,
> +}, {
> + /* ASIX AX88772D USB 2.0 100Mbit Ethernet */
> + USB_DEVICE_VER(0x0b95, 0x1790, 0x0300, 0x0300),
> + .driver_info = (unsigned long)&ax88772d_info,
> +}, {
> + /* ASIX AX88279 USB 3.2 2.5GBit Ethernet */
> + USB_DEVICE_VER(0x0b95, 0x1790, 0x0400, 0x0400),
> + .driver_info = (unsigned long)&ax88279_info,
> +}, {
> /* ASIX AX88179 10/100/1000 */
> USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x0b95, 0x1790, 0xff, 0xff, 0),
> .driver_info = (unsigned long)&ax88179_info,
>