RE: [PATCH net] tipc: fix NULL deref in tipc_lxc_xmit() on node up

From: Tung Quang Nguyen

Date: Thu Jul 09 2026 - 02:40:37 EST


>Subject: [PATCH net] tipc: fix NULL deref in tipc_lxc_xmit() on node up
>
>tipc_named_node_up() builds a bulk of this node's cluster-scope service
>bindings for a peer that just came up and sends it with tipc_node_xmit().
>When cluster_scope is empty the bulk is an empty skb chain, and both
>consumers dereference the head unconditionally: named_distribute() reads
>buf_msg(skb_peek_tail(list)) to tag the last message, and for a same-host peer
>tipc_node_xmit() routes into tipc_lxc_xmit(), which reads
>buf_msg(skb_peek(list)). skb_peek*() returns NULL on an empty chain, so
>buf_msg(NULL) faults.
>
>cluster_scope is legitimately empty during the window in
>tipc_net_finalize() between setting the node address, after which peers can
>link up and trigger tipc_named_node_up(), and tipc_nametbl_publish()
>inserting the first self-binding. A peer linking in that window crashes the node.
>It is reachable by an unprivileged user, who can gain CAP_NET_ADMIN in a
>private net namespace and drive TIPC there.
>
> Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address
> KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x00000000000000d8-0x00000000000000df]
> RIP: 0010:tipc_lxc_xmit (net/tipc/node.c:1629 net/tipc/msg.h:202)
> tipc_node_xmit (net/tipc/node.c:1718)
> tipc_named_node_up (net/tipc/name_distr.c:222)
> tipc_node_write_unlock (net/tipc/node.c:428)
> tipc_rcv (net/tipc/node.c:2185)
> tipc_l2_rcv_msg (net/tipc/bearer.c:669)
>
>Skip the distribution when cluster_scope is empty; an empty bulk carries no
>bindings, so not sending it changes nothing.
>
>Fixes: cad2929dc432 ("tipc: update a binding service via broadcast")
>Reported-by: Xiang Mei <xmei5@xxxxxxx>
>Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8
>Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
>Signed-off-by: Weiming Shi <bestswngs@xxxxxxxxx>
>---
> net/tipc/name_distr.c | 6 ++++--
> 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>
>diff --git a/net/tipc/name_distr.c b/net/tipc/name_distr.c index
>ba4f4906e13b..495e46defddb 100644
>--- a/net/tipc/name_distr.c
>+++ b/net/tipc/name_distr.c
>@@ -218,8 +218,10 @@ void tipc_named_node_up(struct net *net, u32
>dnode, u16 capabilities)
> spin_unlock_bh(&tn->nametbl_lock);
>
> read_lock_bh(&nt->cluster_scope_lock);
>- named_distribute(net, &head, dnode, &nt->cluster_scope, seqno);
>- tipc_node_xmit(net, &head, dnode, 0);
>+ if (!list_empty(&nt->cluster_scope)) {
>+ named_distribute(net, &head, dnode, &nt->cluster_scope,
>seqno);
>+ tipc_node_xmit(net, &head, dnode, 0);
>+ }

Your existing patch already has this check, so please use it plus checking non-empty 'head' before calling tipc_node_xmit():
https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/patch/20260706163024.1205930-2-bestswngs@xxxxxxxxx/


> read_unlock_bh(&nt->cluster_scope_lock);
> }
>
>--
>2.43.0
>