[PATCH v2 2/2] usb: typec: ucsi: Add ITE IT885x Type-C PD controller driver

From: Amber Kao

Date: Thu Jul 09 2026 - 04:39:14 EST


Add core UCSI support for the ITE IT885x USB Type-C Power Delivery
controller over I2C.

Per Heikki's review of v1, this series has been split into smaller
patches. This patch provides the bare minimum: register the UCSI
ports and partners only, with no command translation and no
Alternate Mode support. The command-translation hook and Alternate
Mode child device from v1 have been dropped entirely for this patch,
and will be reintroduced one feature at a time in follow-up series.

v1 -> v2:
- Per Heikki: split into a minimal, single-file patch
(ucsi_itepd.c only); the itepd.c/itepd.h core, the auxiliary-bus
child-device split, and itepd_altmode.c are dropped from this
patch and deferred to a follow-up series
- Per Heikki: removed the UCSI command-translation hook
(ucsi_itepd_command_hook()) entirely for this minimal patch
- Use heap-allocated (kzalloc) I2C buffers instead of stack memory,
since i2c_transfer() buffers must be DMA-safe
- Add explicit little-endian conversions for all multi-byte
register fields
- Require a valid IRQ at probe time
- Fix probe()/remove() ordering so the IRQ thread can never observe
a freed or not-yet-created ucsi instance
- Add an i2c_device_id table alongside of_device_id
- Dropped the AUXILIARY_BUS/DRM Kconfig dependencies, no longer
needed without the altmode client

Cc: Yaode Fang <Yaode.Fang@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Jeson Yang <jeson.yang@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Bling Chiang <Bling.Chiang@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Eric Su <Eric.Su@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Doreen Lin <doreen.lin@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Amber Kao <amber.kao@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
v1: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260615-ucsi-itepd-feature-v1-0-a826cfd0df6a@xxxxxxxxxx/
---
MAINTAINERS | 1 +
drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/Kconfig | 10 ++
drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi_itepd.c | 348 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
4 files changed, 360 insertions(+)

diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index 1b03fa3aa060..22c0f386b25a 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -13730,6 +13730,7 @@ R: Eric Su <Eric.Su@xxxxxxxxxx>
L: linux-usb@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
S: Maintained
F: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/ite,itepd-it885x.yaml
+F: drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi_itepd.c

IVTV VIDEO4LINUX DRIVER
M: Andy Walls <awalls@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
diff --git a/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/Kconfig b/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/Kconfig
index 87dd992a4b9e..28442d2aebf8 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/Kconfig
@@ -104,4 +104,14 @@ config UCSI_HUAWEI_GAOKUN
To compile the driver as a module, choose M here: the module will be
called ucsi_huawei_gaokun.

+config UCSI_ITEPD
+ tristate "UCSI Interface Driver for ITE IT885x"
+ depends on I2C
+ help
+ This driver enables UCSI support on platforms that expose an
+ ITE IT885x Type-C Power Delivery controller over I2C interface
+
+ To compile the driver as a module, choose M here: the module
+ will be called ucsi_itepd.
+
endif
diff --git a/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/Makefile b/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/Makefile
index c7e38bf01350..0903a1fd486b 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/Makefile
@@ -28,3 +28,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_UCSI_PMIC_GLINK) += ucsi_glink.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CROS_EC_UCSI) += cros_ec_ucsi.o
obj-$(CONFIG_UCSI_LENOVO_YOGA_C630) += ucsi_yoga_c630.o
obj-$(CONFIG_UCSI_HUAWEI_GAOKUN) += ucsi_huawei_gaokun.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_UCSI_ITEPD) += ucsi_itepd.o
diff --git a/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi_itepd.c b/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi_itepd.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..e364a3bd7df4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi_itepd.c
@@ -0,0 +1,348 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2025-2026, ITE. All Rights Reserved
+ */
+#include <linux/bits.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/i2c.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/unaligned.h>
+
+#include "ucsi.h"
+
+#define ITEPD_UCSI_VERSION_REG 0x80
+#define ITEPD_UCSI_CCI_REG 0x84
+#define ITEPD_UCSI_MSG_IN_REG 0x88
+#define ITEPD_UCSI_CONTROL_REG 0x98
+
+#define ITEPD_VENDOR_WC_INT 0xbc
+#define ITEPD_VENDOR_INT 0xbd
+#define ITEPD_ALERT_VDM_EVENT BIT(0)
+#define ITEPD_ALERT_UCSI_EVENT BIT(1)
+
+#define ITEPD_MSG_IN_MAX_LEN 0x28
+
+struct itepd {
+ struct i2c_client *client;
+ struct ucsi *ucsi;
+ struct mutex i2c_lock; /* Serializes I2C accesses */
+ struct mutex received_lock; /* Protects cci and msg_in */
+ u8 msg_in[ITEPD_MSG_IN_MAX_LEN];
+ u32 cci;
+};
+
+static u8 ucsi_itepd_get_len(u32 cci)
+{
+ if (cci & UCSI_CCI_COMMAND_COMPLETE)
+ return UCSI_CCI_LENGTH(cci);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int itepd_read_reg(struct itepd *itepd, u8 reg, void *data, u32 len)
+{
+ struct i2c_client *client = itepd->client;
+ struct i2c_msg msg[2];
+ u8 *buf;
+ int ret;
+
+ /* I2C buffers must be DMA-safe, so no stack memory here. */
+ buf = kzalloc(len + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!buf)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ buf[0] = reg;
+
+ msg[0].addr = client->addr;
+ msg[0].flags = 0;
+ msg[0].len = 1;
+ msg[0].buf = buf;
+
+ msg[1].addr = client->addr;
+ msg[1].flags = I2C_M_RD;
+ msg[1].len = len;
+ msg[1].buf = buf + 1;
+
+ mutex_lock(&itepd->i2c_lock);
+ ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msg, ARRAY_SIZE(msg));
+ mutex_unlock(&itepd->i2c_lock);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ dev_err(&client->dev, "reg 0x%02x read failed: %d\n", reg, ret);
+ goto out_free;
+ }
+ if (ret != ARRAY_SIZE(msg)) {
+ ret = -EIO;
+ goto out_free;
+ }
+
+ memcpy(data, buf + 1, len);
+ ret = 0;
+
+out_free:
+ kfree(buf);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int itepd_write_reg(struct itepd *itepd, u8 reg, const void *data, u32 len)
+{
+ struct i2c_client *client = itepd->client;
+ struct i2c_msg msg[1];
+ u8 *buf;
+ int ret;
+
+ buf = kzalloc(len + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!buf)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ buf[0] = reg;
+ memcpy(buf + 1, data, len);
+
+ msg[0].addr = client->addr;
+ msg[0].flags = 0;
+ msg[0].len = len + 1;
+ msg[0].buf = buf;
+
+ mutex_lock(&itepd->i2c_lock);
+ ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msg, ARRAY_SIZE(msg));
+ mutex_unlock(&itepd->i2c_lock);
+
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ dev_err(&client->dev, "reg 0x%02x write failed: %d\n", reg, ret);
+ goto out_free;
+ }
+
+ if (ret != ARRAY_SIZE(msg)) {
+ ret = -EIO;
+ goto out_free;
+ }
+
+ ret = 0;
+
+out_free:
+ kfree(buf);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int ucsi_itepd_read_version(struct ucsi *ucsi, u16 *version)
+{
+ struct itepd *itepd = ucsi_get_drvdata(ucsi);
+ __le16 le_version;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = itepd_read_reg(itepd, ITEPD_UCSI_VERSION_REG, &le_version,
+ sizeof(le_version));
+
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ *version = le16_to_cpu(le_version);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ucsi_itepd_read_cci(struct ucsi *ucsi, u32 *cci)
+{
+ struct itepd *itepd = ucsi_get_drvdata(ucsi);
+
+ mutex_lock(&itepd->received_lock);
+ *cci = itepd->cci;
+ mutex_unlock(&itepd->received_lock);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ucsi_itepd_poll_cci(struct ucsi *ucsi, u32 *cci)
+{
+ struct itepd *itepd = ucsi_get_drvdata(ucsi);
+ __le32 le_cci;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = itepd_read_reg(itepd, ITEPD_UCSI_CCI_REG, &le_cci,
+ sizeof(le_cci));
+
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ *cci = le32_to_cpu(le_cci);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ucsi_itepd_read_message_in(struct ucsi *ucsi, void *val, size_t val_len)
+{
+ struct itepd *itepd = ucsi_get_drvdata(ucsi);
+
+ mutex_lock(&itepd->received_lock);
+ memcpy(val, itepd->msg_in, min(val_len, sizeof(itepd->msg_in)));
+ mutex_unlock(&itepd->received_lock);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ucsi_itepd_async_control(struct ucsi *ucsi, u64 command)
+{
+ struct itepd *itepd = ucsi_get_drvdata(ucsi);
+ __le64 le_cmd = cpu_to_le64(command);
+
+ return itepd_write_reg(itepd, ITEPD_UCSI_CONTROL_REG, &le_cmd,
+ sizeof(le_cmd));
+}
+
+static const struct ucsi_operations ucsi_itepd_ops = {
+ .read_version = ucsi_itepd_read_version,
+ .read_cci = ucsi_itepd_read_cci,
+ .poll_cci = ucsi_itepd_poll_cci,
+ .read_message_in = ucsi_itepd_read_message_in,
+ .sync_control = ucsi_sync_control_common,
+ .async_control = ucsi_itepd_async_control,
+};
+
+static irqreturn_t itepd_irq_process(struct itepd *itepd)
+{
+ u8 msg_in[ITEPD_MSG_IN_MAX_LEN] = {};
+ __le32 le_cci;
+ u32 cci = 0;
+ u8 event;
+ u8 len;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = itepd_read_reg(itepd, ITEPD_VENDOR_INT, &event, sizeof(event));
+
+ if (ret)
+ return IRQ_NONE;
+
+ event &= ITEPD_ALERT_VDM_EVENT | ITEPD_ALERT_UCSI_EVENT;
+
+ if (!event)
+ return IRQ_NONE;
+
+ if (event & ITEPD_ALERT_UCSI_EVENT) {
+ ret = itepd_read_reg(itepd, ITEPD_UCSI_CCI_REG, &le_cci, sizeof(le_cci));
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_clear;
+
+ cci = le32_to_cpu(le_cci);
+ len = min_t(u8, ucsi_itepd_get_len(cci), sizeof(msg_in));
+
+ if (len) {
+ ret = itepd_read_reg(itepd, ITEPD_UCSI_MSG_IN_REG,
+ msg_in, len);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_clear;
+ }
+
+ mutex_lock(&itepd->received_lock);
+ itepd->cci = cci;
+ memcpy(itepd->msg_in, msg_in, sizeof(msg_in));
+ mutex_unlock(&itepd->received_lock);
+ }
+
+out_clear:
+ itepd_write_reg(itepd, ITEPD_VENDOR_WC_INT, &event, sizeof(event));
+
+ if (!ret && (event & ITEPD_ALERT_UCSI_EVENT))
+ ucsi_notify_common(itepd->ucsi, cci);
+
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t itepd_irq_thread_fn(int irq, void *data)
+{
+ struct itepd *itepd = data;
+
+ return itepd_irq_process(itepd);
+}
+
+static int itepd_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+ struct device *dev = &client->dev;
+ struct itepd *itepd;
+ u8 event;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (client->irq <= 0)
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, -ENODEV, "no IRQ provided\n");
+
+ itepd = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*itepd), GFP_KERNEL);
+
+ if (!itepd)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ itepd->client = client;
+ mutex_init(&itepd->i2c_lock);
+ mutex_init(&itepd->received_lock);
+ i2c_set_clientdata(client, itepd);
+
+ itepd->ucsi = ucsi_create(dev, &ucsi_itepd_ops);
+
+ if (IS_ERR(itepd->ucsi))
+ return PTR_ERR(itepd->ucsi);
+
+ ucsi_set_drvdata(itepd->ucsi, itepd);
+
+ event = ITEPD_ALERT_VDM_EVENT | ITEPD_ALERT_UCSI_EVENT;
+ ret = itepd_write_reg(itepd, ITEPD_VENDOR_WC_INT, &event, sizeof(event));
+
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_ucsi_destroy;
+
+ ret = request_threaded_irq(client->irq, NULL, itepd_irq_thread_fn, IRQF_ONESHOT,
+ dev_name(dev), itepd);
+
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(dev, "request_threaded_irq failed - %d\n", ret);
+ goto out_ucsi_destroy;
+ }
+
+ ret = ucsi_register(itepd->ucsi);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(dev, "failed to register UCSI: %d\n", ret);
+ goto out_free_irq;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+
+out_free_irq:
+ free_irq(client->irq, itepd);
+out_ucsi_destroy:
+ ucsi_destroy(itepd->ucsi);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void itepd_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+ struct itepd *itepd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
+
+ ucsi_unregister(itepd->ucsi);
+ free_irq(client->irq, itepd);
+ ucsi_destroy(itepd->ucsi);
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id itepd_of_match_table[] = {
+ { .compatible = "ite,itepd-it885x" },
+ {}
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, itepd_of_match_table);
+
+static const struct i2c_device_id itepd_id_table[] = {
+ { "ucsi_itepd", 0 },
+ {}
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, itepd_id_table);
+
+static struct i2c_driver itepd_driver = {
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "ucsi_itepd",
+ .of_match_table = itepd_of_match_table,
+ },
+ .probe = itepd_probe,
+ .remove = itepd_remove,
+ .id_table = itepd_id_table,
+};
+module_i2c_driver(itepd_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Jeson Yang <jeson.yang@xxxxxxxxxx>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("UCSI driver for ITE IT885x Type-C PD controllers");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

--
2.53.0