[PATCH v3 0/3] HID: Intel-thc-hid: Refine error recovery flow
From: Even Xu
Date: Sun Jul 12 2026 - 23:03:47 EST
This series refines the fatal error recovery flow for the Intel THC
(Touch Host Controller) subsystem, covering both the QuickI2C and
QuickSPI drivers.
Currently, when a fatal DMA error is detected in the IRQ thread handler,
the recovery is performed inline: the interrupt handler calls
try_recover() directly, which unconfigures and reconfigures the DMA
engine.
This approach has several problems:
1. Recovery runs in the IRQ thread context, which is not ideal for
potentially slow reset operations.
2. The interrupt is re-enabled before recovery completes, risking an
interrupt storm if DMA errors persist.
3. The DMA reset logic is open-coded in each protocol driver, leading
to duplication and divergence over time.
This patch series addresses all of the above:
By adding a new thc_rxdma_reset() API to the THC core layer, QuickI2C
and QuickSPI drivers can call it respectively to refine the recovery
callback.
The synchronous try_recover() call in the IRQ thread is replaced with
schedule_work(), deferring recovery to a workqueue. Within the work
function:
- The interrupt line is disabled before any DMA manipulation.
- thc_rxdma_reset() is used instead of the open-coded sequence.
- On failure the device is marked DISABLED and the interrupt remains
off, preventing an interrupt storm.
Change log:
v3:
- Quiesce external interrupt and disable THC internal interrupt in
remove() and shutdown() callback before cancel_work_sync().
v2:
- Use dev_err() instead of dev_err_once() so repeated failures during
recurring recovery are not silently suppressed.
- Pause both RxDMA channels via thc_wait_for_dma_pause() before calling
thc_dma_unconfigure() to ensure the DMA engines are inactive before
clearing PRD base addresses, preventing potential IOMMU faults or
memory corruption.
- Hold a runtime PM reference inside try_recover() to prevent the
device from suspending while the work accesses hardware registers.
- Add cancel_work_sync() in quicki2c_remove() and quicki2c_shutdown()
to prevent use-after-free if recovery work is still queued at teardown.
- Only re-enable the interrupt in the IRQ thread handler when no recovery
is needed; the work function handles re-enabling after successful reset,
avoiding an interrupt storm from the uncleared hardware error state.
Even Xu (3):
HID: Intel-thc-hid: Intel-thc: Add API to reset read DMA
HID: Intel-thc-hid: Intel-quicki2c: Refine recover callback
HID: Intel-thc-hid: Intel-quickspi: Refine recover callback
.../intel-quicki2c/pci-quicki2c.c | 49 ++++++++++-------
.../intel-quicki2c/quicki2c-dev.h | 2 +
.../intel-quickspi/pci-quickspi.c | 53 ++++++++++---------
.../intel-quickspi/quickspi-dev.h | 3 ++
.../intel-thc-hid/intel-thc/intel-thc-dma.c | 51 ++++++++++++++++++
.../intel-thc-hid/intel-thc/intel-thc-dma.h | 1 +
6 files changed, 116 insertions(+), 43 deletions(-)
--
2.43.0