Re: [PATCH v5 2/5] iommufd/device: Associate KVM file pointer with iommufd_device
From: Souradeep Chakrabarti
Date: Mon Jul 13 2026 - 09:23:29 EST
On Mon, May 25, 2026 at 09:18:13PM +0530, Aneesh Kumar K.V (Arm) wrote:
> From: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@xxxxxxxxxx>
>
> TSM vDevice support needs access to the KVM associated with a VFIO device
> after the device has been bound to iommufd.
>
> Extend iommufd_device_bind() to accept the device's KVM file and store it
> in the iommufd_device. The KVM file reference is owned by VFIO and is
> already held for the duration of the device open path.
>
> Signed-off-by: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@xxxxxxxxxx>
> [nicolinc: fix build error in iommufd_test_mock_domain()]
> Signed-off-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@xxxxxxxxxx>
> [aneesh.kumar: Switch to use kvm_file]
> Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V (Arm) <aneesh.kumar@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> drivers/iommu/iommufd/device.c | 7 ++++++-
> drivers/iommu/iommufd/iommufd_private.h | 2 ++
> drivers/iommu/iommufd/selftest.c | 2 +-
> drivers/vfio/iommufd.c | 3 ++-
> include/linux/iommufd.h | 4 +++-
> 5 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/iommu/iommufd/device.c b/drivers/iommu/iommufd/device.c
> index 170a7005f0bc..718abdc0e627 100644
> --- a/drivers/iommu/iommufd/device.c
> +++ b/drivers/iommu/iommufd/device.c
> @@ -203,6 +203,7 @@ void iommufd_device_destroy(struct iommufd_object *obj)
> * iommufd_device_bind - Bind a physical device to an iommu fd
> * @ictx: iommufd file descriptor
> * @dev: Pointer to a physical device struct
> + * @kvm_file: VM file if device belongs to a KVM VM
> * @id: Output ID number to return to userspace for this device
> *
> * A successful bind establishes an ownership over the device and returns
> @@ -216,7 +217,9 @@ void iommufd_device_destroy(struct iommufd_object *obj)
> * The caller must undo this with iommufd_device_unbind()
> */
> struct iommufd_device *iommufd_device_bind(struct iommufd_ctx *ictx,
> - struct device *dev, u32 *id)
> + struct device *dev,
> + struct file *kvm_file,
> + u32 *id)
could it be a neutrally-named VM-file handle (e.g. vm_file)?
> {
> struct iommufd_device *idev;
> struct iommufd_group *igroup;
> @@ -266,6 +269,8 @@ struct iommufd_device *iommufd_device_bind(struct iommufd_ctx *ictx,
> if (!iommufd_selftest_is_mock_dev(dev))
> iommufd_ctx_get(ictx);
> idev->dev = dev;
For a non-KVM VMM a registrable "which VM-file type" hook (a
file_is_mshv_partition() analogue) rather than an implicit "whatever
VFIO set" contract will be helpful, so the type can be validated where
it matters.
> + /* reference is already taken in vfio_df_ioctl_bind_iommufd() */
> + idev->kvm_file = kvm_file;
> idev->enforce_cache_coherency =
> device_iommu_capable(dev, IOMMU_CAP_ENFORCE_CACHE_COHERENCY);
> /* The calling driver is a user until iommufd_device_unbind() */
> diff --git a/drivers/iommu/iommufd/iommufd_private.h b/drivers/iommu/iommufd/iommufd_private.h
> index 6ac1965199e9..44eb026c206d 100644
> --- a/drivers/iommu/iommufd/iommufd_private.h
> +++ b/drivers/iommu/iommufd/iommufd_private.h
> @@ -488,6 +488,8 @@ struct iommufd_device {
> struct list_head group_item;
> /* always the physical device */
> struct device *dev;
> + /* ..and the VM file if available */
> + struct file *kvm_file;
> bool enforce_cache_coherency;
> struct iommufd_vdevice *vdev;
> bool destroying;
> diff --git a/drivers/iommu/iommufd/selftest.c b/drivers/iommu/iommufd/selftest.c
> index af07c642a526..a193390f9d07 100644
> --- a/drivers/iommu/iommufd/selftest.c
> +++ b/drivers/iommu/iommufd/selftest.c
> @@ -1069,7 +1069,7 @@ static int iommufd_test_mock_domain(struct iommufd_ucmd *ucmd,
> goto out_sobj;
> }
>
> - idev = iommufd_device_bind(ucmd->ictx, &sobj->idev.mock_dev->dev,
> + idev = iommufd_device_bind(ucmd->ictx, &sobj->idev.mock_dev->dev, NULL,
> &idev_id);
> if (IS_ERR(idev)) {
> rc = PTR_ERR(idev);
> diff --git a/drivers/vfio/iommufd.c b/drivers/vfio/iommufd.c
> index a38d262c6028..d2d0bd9382a1 100644
> --- a/drivers/vfio/iommufd.c
> +++ b/drivers/vfio/iommufd.c
> @@ -119,7 +119,8 @@ int vfio_iommufd_physical_bind(struct vfio_device *vdev,
> {
> struct iommufd_device *idev;
>
> - idev = iommufd_device_bind(ictx, vdev->dev, out_device_id);
> + idev = iommufd_device_bind(ictx, vdev->dev, vdev->kvm_file,
> + out_device_id);
> if (IS_ERR(idev))
> return PTR_ERR(idev);
> vdev->iommufd_device = idev;
> diff --git a/include/linux/iommufd.h b/include/linux/iommufd.h
> index 6e7efe83bc5d..0a0bb4abfbd2 100644
> --- a/include/linux/iommufd.h
> +++ b/include/linux/iommufd.h
> @@ -59,7 +59,9 @@ struct iommufd_object {
> };
>
> struct iommufd_device *iommufd_device_bind(struct iommufd_ctx *ictx,
> - struct device *dev, u32 *id);
> + struct device *dev,
> + struct file *kvm_file,
> + u32 *id);
> void iommufd_device_unbind(struct iommufd_device *idev);
>
> int iommufd_device_attach(struct iommufd_device *idev, ioasid_t pasid,
> --
> 2.43.0
>