Re: [PATCH 0/5] KVM: Serialize vCPU creation and revert vcpu_ids tracking
From: Thorsten Leemhuis
Date: Mon Sep 21 2026 - 10:39:24 EST
On 9/14/26 20:12, Sean Christopherson wrote:
> Serialize vCPU creation by holding kvm->lock for the entirety of
> kvm_vm_ioctl_create_vcpu(), and then revert the now-redundant tracking adding
> by commit 97d65b544f48 ("KVM: Check for duplicate vcpu_id as early as
> possible"). I botched the math when justifying the vcpu_ids tracking; it's not
> an extra 256 bytes, it's an extra 2048 bytes. Roughly doubling the size of
> "struct kvm" tripped x86's KVM_SANITY_CHECK_VM_STRUCT_SIZE, and obviously isn't
> something we want to do in general.
Hi Sean! Thx for handling this and sorry for pestering you, but I have
to ask, as this fixes a regression that was already reported two times
and introduced this cycle:
What's the plan to merge this? Is this aimed for the current or the next
merge window? Ciao, Thorsten
> The TL;DR of why it's a-ok to serialize vCPU creation is that no VMM actually
> does parallel vCPU creation. As with so many things, KVM's current behavior is
> the result of decades-old cruft, not intentional, deliberate design.
>
> Patch 1 is a tangentially related bug fix; I included it here because holding
> kvm->lock for all of vCPU creation allows WARNing if KVM attempts to lock all
> vCPUs if vCPU creation is in-progress (the caller is must hold kvm->lock).
>
> Sean Christopherson (5):
> KVM: Reject attempts to lock all vCPUs if vCPU creation is in-progress
> KVM: Protect all of kvm_vm_ioctl_create_vcpu() with kvm->lock
> KVM: Move check for existing vCPU ID to the top of vCPU creation
> Revert "KVM: Check for duplicate vcpu_id as early as possible"
> KVM: WARN if vCPU creation is in-progress when locking all vCPUs
>
> arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c | 10 ----------
> arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.c | 5 -----
> include/linux/kvm_host.h | 1 -
> virt/kvm/kvm_main.c | 35 +++++++++++------------------------
> 4 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 40 deletions(-)
>
>
> base-commit: d599822bdb66aeec5ec76297b0fc6efaaeefe07c