[PATCH 2/3] platform: arm64: qcom-hamoa-ec: Add thermistor sensors

From: Anvesh Jain P

Date: Mon Sep 28 2026 - 02:39:33 EST


The Qualcomm embedded controller has exclusive access to multiple onboard
thermistors programmatically discoverable through the
EC_THERMAL_CAPABILITIES command. The temperature values are reported in
degree Celsius through the EC_THERMISTOR_TEMP_CMD.

Register these thermistors with the thermal framework by adding support to
the EC_THERMISTOR_TEMP_CMD and convert it to millidegree units as required
by the thermal framework.

Signed-off-by: Anvesh Jain P <anvesh.p@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/platform/arm64/qcom-hamoa-ec.c | 74 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 74 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/platform/arm64/qcom-hamoa-ec.c b/drivers/platform/arm64/qcom-hamoa-ec.c
index 4d2ad042a7f8..acf3d7f53026 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/arm64/qcom-hamoa-ec.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/arm64/qcom-hamoa-ec.c
@@ -16,16 +16,19 @@
#include <linux/pm.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/thermal.h>
+#include <linux/unaligned.h>

#define EC_SCI_EVT_READ_CMD 0x05
#define EC_FW_VERSION_CMD 0x0e
#define EC_MODERN_STANDBY_CMD 0x23
+#define EC_THERMISTOR_TEMP_CMD 0x29 /* + thermistor_id (0-6) selects thermistor 1-7 */
#define EC_FAN_DBG_CONTROL_CMD 0x30
#define EC_SCI_EVT_CONTROL_CMD 0x35
#define EC_THERMAL_CAP_CMD 0x42

#define EC_FW_VERSION_RESP_LEN 4
#define EC_THERMAL_CAP_RESP_LEN 3
+#define EC_THERMISTOR_TEMP_RESP_LEN 3
#define EC_FAN_DEBUG_CMD_LEN 6
#define EC_FAN_SPEED_DATA_SIZE 4

@@ -39,6 +42,7 @@
#define EC_MAX_FAN_CNT 2
#define EC_FAN_NAME_SIZE 20
#define EC_FAN_MAX_PWM 255
+#define EC_MAX_THERMISTOR_CNT 7

enum qcom_ec_sci_events {
EC_FAN1_STATUS_CHANGE_EVT = 0x30,
@@ -64,6 +68,7 @@ struct qcom_ec_thermal_cap {
#define EC_THERMAL_FAN_CNT(x) (FIELD_GET(GENMASK(1, 0), (x)))
#define EC_THERMAL_FAN_TYPE(x) (FIELD_GET(GENMASK(4, 2), (x)))
#define EC_THERMAL_THERMISTOR_MASK(x) (FIELD_GET(GENMASK(7, 0), (x)))
+#define EC_THERMISTOR_PRESENT(mask, id) ((mask) & BIT(id))
u8 fan_cnt;
u8 fan_type;
u8 thermistor_mask;
@@ -81,6 +86,12 @@ struct qcom_ec {
struct qcom_ec_thermal_cap thermal_cap;
struct qcom_ec_version version;
struct i2c_client *client;
+ struct qcom_ec_thermal_zone *ec_tz;
+};
+
+struct qcom_ec_thermal_zone {
+ struct qcom_ec *ec;
+ u8 thermistor_id;
};

static int qcom_ec_read(struct qcom_ec *ec, u8 cmd, u8 resp_len, u8 *resp)
@@ -183,6 +194,43 @@ static int qcom_ec_thermal_capabilities(struct device *dev)
return 0;
}

+/*
+ * EC Thermistor Temperature (cmd 0x29 + thermistor_id, id 0-6 selects
+ * thermistor 1-7):
+ *
+ * Read Response:
+ * ----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * | Offset | Name | Description |
+ * ----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * | 0x00 | Byte count | Number of bytes in response (=2) |
+ * ----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * | 0x01 (LSB)| Temperature | Signed 16-bit, unit of 0.1 degC, |
+ * | 0x02 (MSB)| | range -40..+125 degC |
+ * ----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+static int qcom_ec_thermistor_get_temp(struct thermal_zone_device *tz, int *temp)
+{
+ struct qcom_ec_thermal_zone *ec_tz = thermal_zone_device_priv(tz);
+ struct qcom_ec *ec = ec_tz->ec;
+ u8 resp[EC_THERMISTOR_TEMP_RESP_LEN];
+ s16 raw;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = qcom_ec_read(ec, EC_THERMISTOR_TEMP_CMD + ec_tz->thermistor_id,
+ EC_THERMISTOR_TEMP_RESP_LEN, resp);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ raw = (s16)get_unaligned_le16(&resp[1]);
+ *temp = raw * 100;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct thermal_zone_device_ops qcom_ec_thermistor_ops = {
+ .get_temp = qcom_ec_thermistor_get_temp,
+};
+
static irqreturn_t qcom_ec_irq(int irq, void *data)
{
struct qcom_ec *ec = data;
@@ -376,6 +424,32 @@ static int qcom_ec_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
if (ret < 0)
return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to read thermal capabilities\n");

+ if (ec->thermal_cap.thermistor_mask) {
+ ec->ec_tz = devm_kcalloc(dev, EC_MAX_THERMISTOR_CNT, sizeof(*ec->ec_tz),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!ec->ec_tz)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < EC_MAX_THERMISTOR_CNT; i++) {
+ struct qcom_ec_thermal_zone *ec_tz = &ec->ec_tz[i];
+ struct thermal_zone_device *tzd;
+
+ if (!EC_THERMISTOR_PRESENT(ec->thermal_cap.thermistor_mask, i))
+ continue;
+
+ ec_tz->ec = ec;
+ ec_tz->thermistor_id = i;
+
+ tzd = devm_thermal_of_zone_register(dev, i, ec_tz, &qcom_ec_thermistor_ops);
+ if (IS_ERR(tzd)) {
+ ret = PTR_ERR(tzd);
+ if (ret != -ENODEV)
+ dev_warn(dev, "Failed to register thermistor%u zone: %d\n",
+ i, ret);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
if (ec->thermal_cap.fan_cnt == 0) {
dev_warn(dev, FW_BUG "Failed to get fan count, firmware update required\n");
return 0;

--
2.34.1